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词条 1994 Brazilian Grand Prix
释义

  1. Report

      Pre-Race    Qualifying    Race  

  2. Classification

     Qualifying  Race 

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
| Type = F1
| Country = Brazil
| Grand Prix = Brazilian
| Official name = XXIII Grande Prêmio do Brasil
| Image = Circuit Interlagos.svg
| Date = 27 March
| Year = 1994
| Race_No = 1
| Season_No = 16
| Location = Autódromo José Carlos Pace
São Paulo, Brazil
| Course = Permanent racing facility
| Course_mi = 2.687
| Course_km = 4.325
| Distance_laps = 71
| Distance_mi = 190.808
| Distance_km = 307.075
| Weather = Sunny
| Pole_Driver = Ayrton Senna
| Pole_Team = Williams-Renault
| Pole_Time = 1:15.962
| Pole_Country = Brazil
| Fast_Driver = Michael Schumacher
| Fast_Team = Benetton-Ford
| Fast_Time = 1:18.455
| Fast_Lap = 7
| Fast_Country = Germany
| First_Driver = Michael Schumacher
| First_Team = Benetton-Ford
| First_Country = Germany
| Second_Driver = Damon Hill
| Second_Team = Williams-Renault
| Second_Country = United Kingdom
| Third_Driver = Jean Alesi
| Third_Team = Ferrari
| Third_Country = France
| Lapchart = {{F1Laps1994|BRA}}
}}

The 1994 Brazilian Grand Prix (formally the XXIII Grande Prêmio do Brasil) was a Formula One motor race held on 27 March 1994 at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo. It was the first race of the 1994 Formula One World Championship.

The 71-lap race was won by Michael Schumacher, driving a Benetton-Ford, after starting from second position. Local hero Ayrton Senna took pole position in his Williams-Renault and led before being overtaken by Schumacher at the first round of pit stops, after which he spun off. Senna's teammate Damon Hill finished second, with Jean Alesi third in a Ferrari.

Report

Pre-Race

The first race of the 1994 season saw five drivers made their F1 debuts: Heinz-Harald Frentzen, Olivier Panis, Jos Verstappen, Olivier Beretta and Roland Ratzenberger. There were also two new teams: Simtek, who had previously been involved in F1 as the designers of the Andrea Moda S921 in 1992, and Pacific Racing, who had enjoyed much success in lower formulae.

Qualifying

In his first race for Williams, Ayrton Senna took pole position by 0.3 of a second from Michael Schumacher's Benetton. Jean Alesi was third in his Ferrari, over a second behind Schumacher, with Damon Hill fourth in the other Williams. Frentzen impressed by taking fifth in his Sauber, while Gianni Morbidelli, back in F1 after contesting the 1993 Italian Superturismo Championship, took sixth in his Footwork. The top ten was completed by Karl Wendlinger in the second Sauber, Mika Häkkinen in the McLaren, Verstappen in the second Benetton and Ukyo Katayama in the Tyrrell.

Race

At the start Senna led from pole position, while Alesi overtook Schumacher. Schumacher retook second place on lap 2 and started chasing after Senna, who had pulled a 4-second lead in the opening laps. Before the pit stops Schumacher had reduced the gap to just over a second, and on lap 21 the leading pair entered the pit lane together. Despite both teams running the same fuel strategy, Schumacher's stop was faster than Senna's, and thus he took the lead.

On lap 35 there was a four-car pile-up as Eddie Irvine and Verstappen came up to lap the Ligier of Éric Bernard. All three were rapidly closing up on Martin Brundle's McLaren which had suffered an engine failure. Faced with the prospect of colliding with the McLaren, Irvine jinked left as Verstappen attempted an overtake on that side thus forcing Verstappen on to the grass; Verstappen then lost control of his car and somersaulted over the McLaren whilst Bernard took avoiding action to the right. Brundle's helmet was impacted by the airborne Benetton although he escaped serious injury. Irvine was subsequently sanctioned by the FIA with a one-race ban, which was increased to three after the appeal of Jordan failed; Irvine was already under investigation due to an incident with Senna in Suzuka the year before.

Schumacher increased his lead to 10 seconds after the second round of pit stops, after which Senna started to close. By lap 55 the pair had lapped third-place runner Hill and the gap was down to 5 seconds, but then Senna lost control of his Williams and retired. After Senna's retirement Schumacher won comfortably, a lap ahead of Hill in second place and Alesi finishing third. Rubens Barrichello, Katayama and Wendlinger completed the top six, Katayama scoring his first points.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 2Brazil}} Ayrton Senna Williams-Renault 1:16.386 1:15.962—
2 5Germany}} Michael Schumacher Benetton-Ford 1:16.575 1:16.290 +0.328
3 27France}} Jean Alesi Ferrari 1:17.772 1:17.385 +1.423
4 0United Kingdom}} Damon Hill Williams-Renault 1:18.270 1:17.554 +1.592
5 30Germany}} Heinz-Harald Frentzen Sauber-Mercedes 1:18.144 1:17.806 +1.844
6 10Italy}} Gianni Morbidelli Footwork-Ford 1:18.970 1:17.866 +1.904
7 29Austria}} Karl Wendlinger Sauber-Mercedes 1:17.982 1:17.927 +1.965
8 7Finland}} Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Peugeot 1:18.122 1:19.576 +2.160
9 6Netherlands}} Jos Verstappen Benetton-Ford 1:18.787 1:18.183 +2.221
10 3Japan|1947}} Ukyo Katayama Tyrrell-Yamaha 1:19.519 1:18.194 +2.232
11 9Brazil}} Christian Fittipaldi Footwork-Ford 1:18.730 1:18.204 +2.242
12 4United Kingdom}} Mark Blundell Tyrrell-Yamaha 1:19.045 1:18.246 +2.284
13 20France}} Érik Comas Larrousse-Ford 1:18.990 1:18.321 +2.359
14 14Brazil}} Rubens Barrichello Jordan-Hart 1:18.759 1:18.414 +2.452
15 23Italy}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 1:18.659 no time +2.697
16 15United Kingdom}} Eddie Irvine Jordan-Hart 1:19.269 1:18.751 +2.789
17 28Austria}} Gerhard Berger Ferrari 1:18.931 1:18.855 +2.893
18 8United Kingdom}} Martin Brundle McLaren-Peugeot 1:18.864 13:18.601 +2.902
19 26France}} Olivier Panis Ligier-Renault 1:19.304 1:19.533 +3.342
20 25France}} Éric Bernard Ligier-Renault 1:19.396 1:19.633 +3.434
21 12United Kingdom}} Johnny Herbert Lotus-Mugen-Honda 1:19.798 1:19.483 +3.521
22 24Italy}} Michele Alboreto Minardi-Ford 1:19.517 no time +3.555
23 19Monaco}} Olivier Beretta Larrousse-Ford 1:19.922 1:19.524 +3.562
24 11Portugal}} Pedro Lamy Lotus-Mugen-Honda 1:21.029 1:19.975 +4.013
25 34France}} Bertrand Gachot Pacific-Ilmor 1:22.495 1:20.729 +4.767
26 31Australia}} David Brabham Simtek-Ford 1:22.266 1:21.186 +5.224
27 32Austria}} Roland Ratzenberger Simtek-Ford 1:22.707 1:23.109 +6.745
28 33France}} Paul Belmondo Pacific-Ilmor no time no time—

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 5Germany}} Michael Schumacher Benetton-Ford 71 1:35:38.759 2 10
2 0UK}} Damon Hill Williams-Renault 70 + 1 Lap 4 6
3 27France}} Jean Alesi Ferrari 70 + 1 Lap 3 4
4 14Brazil}} Rubens Barrichello Jordan-Hart 70 + 1 Lap 14 3
5 3Japan|1947}} Ukyo Katayama Tyrrell-Yamaha 69 + 2 Laps 10 2
6 29Austria}} Karl Wendlinger Sauber-Mercedes 69 + 2 Laps 7 1
7 12UK}} Johnny Herbert Lotus-Mugen-Honda 69 + 2 Laps 21  
8 23Italy}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 69 + 2 Laps 15  
9 20France}} Érik Comas Larrousse-Ford 68 + 3 Laps 13  
10 11Portugal}} Pedro Lamy Lotus-Mugen-Honda 68 + 3 Laps 24  
11 26France}} Olivier Panis Ligier-Renault 68 + 3 Laps 19  
12 31Australia}} David Brabham Simtek-Ford 67 + 4 Laps 26  
Ret 2Brazil}} Ayrton Senna Williams-Renault 55 Spun Off 1  
Ret 8UK}} Martin Brundle McLaren-Peugeot 34 Collision 18  
Ret 15UK}} Eddie Irvine Jordan-Hart 34 Collision 16  
Ret 6Netherlands}} Jos Verstappen Benetton-Ford 34 Collision 9  
Ret 25France}} Éric Bernard Ligier-Renault 33 Collision 20  
Ret 4UK}} Mark Blundell Tyrrell-Yamaha 21 Spun Off 12  
Ret 9Brazil}} Christian Fittipaldi Footwork-Ford 21 Gearbox 11  
Ret 30Germany}} Heinz-Harald Frentzen Sauber-Mercedes 15 Spun Off 5  
Ret 7Finland}} Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Peugeot 13 Engine 8  
Ret 24Italy}} Michele Alboreto Minardi-Ford 7 Engine 22  
Ret 10Italy}} Gianni Morbidelli Footwork-Ford 5 Gearbox 6  
Ret 28Austria}} Gerhard Berger Ferrari 5 Engine 17  
Ret 19Monaco}} Olivier Beretta Larrousse-Ford 2 Collision 23  
Ret 34France}} Bertrand Gachot Pacific-Ilmor 1 Collision 25  
DNQ 32Austria}} Roland Ratzenberger Simtek-Ford        
DNQ 33France}} Paul Belmondo Pacific-Ilmor        
{{center|Source:[1]

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
PosDriverPoints
1GER}} Michael Schumacher10
2GBR}} Damon Hill6
3FRA}} Jean Alesi4
4BRA}} Rubens Barrichello3
5JPN|1947}} Ukyo Katayama2
Source: [2]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1GBR}} Benetton-Ford10
2GBR}} Williams-Renault6
3ITA}} Ferrari4
4IRE}} Jordan-Hart3
5GBR}} Tyrrell-Yamaha2
Source: [2]
{{col-end}}
  • {{small|Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/1994/races/605/brazil.html |title=1994 Brazilian Grand Prix |publisher=formula1.com |accessdate=1 August 2018}}
2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/1994/bresil/championnat.aspx|title=Brazil 1994 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=13 March 2019}}
{{F1 race report
| Name_of_race = Brazilian Grand Prix
| Year_of_race = 1994
| Previous_race_in_season = 1993 Australian Grand Prix
| Next_race_in_season = 1994 Pacific Grand Prix
| Previous_year's_race = 1993 Brazilian Grand Prix
| Next_year's_race = 1995 Brazilian Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 90-99}}

4 : 1994 Formula One races|Brazilian Grand Prix|1994 in Brazilian motorsport|March 1994 sports events
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