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词条 Complications of anesthetic gases
释义

  1. Types of hazards

     Biological hazards  Chemical hazards  Physical hazards  Personal hazards 

  2. Symptoms

  3. Causes

  4. Prevention

  5. See also

  6. References

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Nitrous oxide, desflurane, and isoflurane are most the most commonly used anesthetic gases. They may cause some complications due to their leakage and storage failure.

Types of hazards

Biological hazards

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Chemical hazards

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Physical hazards

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Personal hazards

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Symptoms

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  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Fatigue
  • Irritatibility and depression
  • Restlessness
  • Drowsiness

Causes

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1.escape when filling refillable vaporizers,

2.Leaks in the high pressure system between the nitrous oxide (N2O) cylinder,

3.Can escape from around the patient's anesthesia mask,

4.Can escape from around the patient's endotracheal tube

5.Can in an anesthetic medical procedure.

Prevention

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  • Proper ventilation
  • Using exhausting fans
  • Proper care

See also

  • A.C.E. mixture - a mixture of ethanol, chloroform and diethyl ether
  • Anaesthetic
  • Concentration effect

References

  • https://www.osha.gov/dts/osta/anestheticgases/
  • https://www.osha.gov/SLTC/wasteanestheticgases/
  • {{cite journal | pmc=4173431 | pmid=25885495 | doi=10.4103/0259-1162.103365 | volume=6 | title=Risk and safety concerns in anesthesiology practice: The present perspective | year=2012 | journal=Anesth Essays Res | pages=14–20 | last1 = Bajwa | first1 = SJ | last2 = Kaur | first2 = J}}
  • http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/857776
{{General anesthetics}}

3 : General anesthetics|GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators|NMDA receptor antagonists

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