| 词条 | Congregation Shaarie Torah |
| 释义 |
ArchitectureTemple Beth Israel, a Reform Congregation at N.W. 19th and Flanders continues to serve the congregation. The congregation's first building was a modest, single story, pitched-roof, wood-framed, clapboard building with Gothic, pointed-arch windows and door.[2] This early structure was replaced by an 1889 synagogue building, which was destroyed by fire in December 1923.[3][4] Designed by Portland architect Warren H. Williams, the building, called Moorish revival design in some sources,[5] is elsewhere described as a combination of eclectic and Gothic revival styles, with two towers topped by bulbous domes.[6] The Oregonian newspaper in 1923 described its style as "semi-Gothic and Mooresque".[3] It was located at S.W. 12th and Main streets in downtown Portland. Its two towers were {{convert|165|ft|m|abbr=on}} tall, and the main interior space measured {{convert|82|x|56|ft|m}}, and featured an arched ceiling 52 feet high.[3] It was replaced in 1928 by a notable Neo-Byzantine synagogue building at N.W. 19th and Flanders that continues to serve the congregation. It was listed as Temple Beth Israel on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[7] It is considered one of the finest examples of Byzantine-style architecture on the west coast, and was inspired by the Alte Synagoge (Steelerstrasse Synagogue) in Essen, Germany.[8][9] The interior of Steelerstrasse, the first modern synagogue in Germany, was praised as Germany's most beautiful; it was destroyed during Kristallnacht.[9] See also
References1. ^Facilities {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070408232726/http://www.bethisrael-pdx.org/about.htm |date=2007-04-08 }} 2. ^The Ties that Bind; A Century of Judaism on America's Last Frontier, Julius J. Nodel and Alfred Asper, pub. by Temple Beth Israel, Portland, 1959, p. 14 3. ^1 2 "Fire Destroys Big Synagogue" (December 30, 1923). The Sunday Oregonian, pp. 1, 6. 4. ^Temple Beth Israel: Portland, OR {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224160803/http://www.nmajh.org/exhibitions/postcards/cards/41.htm |date=February 24, 2008 }} 5. ^Temple Beth Israel: Portland, OR {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224160803/http://www.nmajh.org/exhibitions/postcards/cards/41.htm |date=February 24, 2008 }} 6. ^The Ties that Bind; A Century of Judaism on America's Last Frontier, Julius J. Nodel and Alfred Asper, pub. by Temple Beth Israel, Portland, 1959, p. 55 7. ^{{cite web |title=Oregon National Register List |url= http://www.oregon.gov/OPRD/HCD/NATREG/docs/oregon_nr_list.pdf |date=June 6, 2011 |publisher=Oregon State Parks and Recreation Department |page=41|accessdate=August 21, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.af-oregon.org/architecture-in-oregon/treasures/ |title= Architecture in Oregon: Treasures |publisher= Architecture Foundation of Oregon |accessdate=August 21, 2013}} 9. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.edwardvictor.com/EssenFrame2main.htm |title= Essen |accessdate=May 23, 2008}} External links
10 : Places of worship in Portland, Oregon|Jews and Judaism in Portland, Oregon|Byzantine Revival synagogues|Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Oregon|Synagogues on the National Register of Historic Places|Byzantine Revival architecture in Oregon|Conservative synagogues in Oregon|National Register of Historic Places in Portland, Oregon|1928 establishments in Oregon|Northwest District, Portland, Oregon |
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