| 词条 | Youngtown, Arizona |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Youngtown, Arizona |settlement_type = Town |motto = "First in Concept – Fostering Community Pride – Building Quality of Life"[1] |image_skyline = Maricopa Lake, Youngtown, Az.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Maricopa Lake in a thunderstorm, Youngtown |image_seal = Youngtown AZ seal.png |seal_size = 103px |image_map = File:Maricopa County Arizona Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Youngtown Highlighted 0485400.svg |mapsize = 250x250px |map_caption = Location of Youngtown in Maricopa County, Arizona. |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |pushpin_map = USA |pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_name1 = Arizona |subdivision_name2 = Maricopa |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Michael LeVault[2] |established_date = |area_magnitude = km |area_total_km2 = 3.87 |area_total_sq_mi = 1.49 |area_land_km2 = 3.85 |area_land_sq_mi = 1.49 |area_water_km2 = 0.02 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.01 |elevation_ft = 1138 |elevation_m = 347 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_est = 6759 |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = [3] |population_footnotes = [3] |population_total = 6,156 |population_metro = |population_density_km2 = 1755.00 |population_density_sq_mi = 4545.39 |timezone = MST (no DST) |utc_offset = -7 |coordinates = {{coord|33|35|41|N|112|17|56|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 85363 |area_code = 623 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 04-85400 |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = Town of Youngtown, Arizona |footnotes = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [4] }} Youngtown is a town in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2010 census, the population of the town is 6,156.[3] Youngtown is the oldest retirement community in the United States. HistoryIn 1954, two developers bought {{convert|320|acre|km2}} of farmland and built the United States' first planned community dedicated exclusively to retirees. Designed by Ben Schleifer, the community was ironically named Youngtown.[5] In 1996, the town, citing its age restrictions, denied extending the stay of a 16-year-old child to live in the community. In response, Arizona Attorney General Grant Woods investigated and determined that the age ordinance was unenforceable. In response, Youngtown repealed the age restrictions in 1999.[6] GeographyYoungtown is located at {{coord|33|35|41|N|112|17|56|W|type:city}} (33.594603, −112.298776),[7] on the east bank of the Agua Fria River, just south of US 60. It is bordered on the west by El Mirage and on the east by the much larger retirement community of Sun City. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of {{convert|1.3|sqmi|km2}}, all of it land. Demographics{{US Census population|1970= 1886 |1980= 2254 |1990= 2542 |2000= 3010 |2010= 6156 |estyear=2016 |estimate=6759 |estref=[8] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[9] |align-fn=center }} As of the census of 2000, there were 3,010 people, 1,641 households, and 746 families residing in the town. The population density was 2,296.1 people per square mile (887.2/km²). There were 1,783 housing units at an average density of 1,360.1 per square mile (525.5/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 88.90% White, 1.36% Black or African American, 0.50% Native American, 0.60% Asian, 0.27% Pacific Islander, 7.24% from other races, and 1.13% from two or more races. 12.72% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 1,641 households out of which 7.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.5% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 54.5% were non-families. 50.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 36.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.74 and the average family size was 2.48. In the town, the population was spread out with 9.9% under the age of 18, 3.5% from 18 to 24, 12.8% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, and 50.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 65 years. For every 100 females, there were 70.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 66.6 males. The median income for a household in the town was $23,164, and the median income for a family was $29,329. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $22,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,749. About 9.6% of families and 13.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.1% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over. EducationThe Peoria Unified School District serves a portion of Youngtown.[10] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://youngtownaz.org/|title=Town of Youngtown, Arizona|publisher=Town of Youngtown, Arizona|accessdate=August 24, 2012}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Mayor's Office|url=http://youngtownaz.org/index.aspx?NID=880|website=Youngtown, AZ|accessdate=November 25, 2015}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 10, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_04.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 18, 2017}} 5. ^Youngtown timeline 6. ^http://aux.zicklin.baruch.cuny.edu/jrer/papers/pdf/past/vol26n03/02.255_276.pdf 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}} 10. ^"[https://www.peoriaud.k12.az.us/Maps/Pages/Municipalities.aspx Municipalities and Schools within the PUSD]." ([https://www.webcitation.org/6BVsNSgNb Archive]) Peoria Unified School District. Retrieved on October 18, 2012. External links{{Portal|Arizona}}
Category:Planned communities 4 : Phoenix metropolitan area|Retirement communities|Towns in Arizona|Towns in Maricopa County, Arizona |
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