| 词条 | Battle rifle |
| 释义 |
"Battle rifle" is a post-World War II term for military service rifles that are fed ammunition via detachable magazines and fire a full-powered rifle cartridge.[1] The term "battle rifle" was created largely out of a need to better differentiate the intermediate-power assault rifles (e.g. StG-44, AK-47 and M16) from full-powered automatic rifles (e.g. FN FAL, M14 and H&K G3) as both classes of firearms have a similar appearance and share many of the same features such as detachable magazines, pistol grips, etc.[2] This term may also describe older military full-powered semi-automatic rifles such as the M1 Garand, Gewehr 43, MAS-49, and the SVT-40.[3][4] Before the 1980s and 1990s, the term was not well defined and was used as a general description for all types of military rifles. List of battle rifles{{mainarticle|List of battle rifles}}See also
References1. ^{{citation|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0BQY/is_12_45/ai_57006135/|archive-url=https://archive.is/20120712082636/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0BQY/is_12_45/ai_57006135/|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2012-07-12|title=Military Guns Of The Century|author=Charles Karwan|work=Guns Magazine|date=December 1999}} {{Firearms-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Zabecki|first=David T. |title=Germany at War: 400 Years of Military History [4 volumes]: 400 Years of Military History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rCWMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA644|date=28 October 2014|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-981-3|page=644|quote=Since World War II, Battle Rifle is the term given to standard infantry weapons that fire full-sized rifle cartridges in either semiautomatic or automatic mode.}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Tilstra|first=Russell C.|title=The Battle Rifle: Development and Use Since World War II|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_a0zAwAAQBAJ|date=21 March 2014|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-1-4766-1564-6|pages=2–6}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Taylor|first=Chuck|title=Fighting Rifle|year=1996|publisher=Paladin Press|location=Boulder, Colorado|isbn=978-0-87364-297-2|page=4}} 2 : Battle rifles|Personal weapons |
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