请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 French ship Ajax (1779)
释义

  1. Career

  2. Notes, citations, and references

     Notes  Citations  References 
{{short description|French naval vessel}}{{other ships|French ship Ajax}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=FranceShip flag=Ship name=AjaxShip namesake=AjaxShip ordered=Ship builder=Lorient [1]Ship laid down=December 1772 [1]Ship launched=14 January 1774 [1]Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=1786Ship renamed=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship honours=Ship captured=Ship fate=Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Sévère class ship of the lineShip tons burthen=1300 tonsShip length=51.2 metres [1]Ship beam=13.2 metres [1]Ship draught=6.7 metres [1]Ship hold depth=Ship sail plan=Full rigged shipShip propulsion=SailsShip complement=Ship armament=64 gunsShip notes=
}}

Ajax was a 64-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

Career

Built as Maréchal de Broglie for private owners and transferred to the French East India Company, the ship sailed two journeys to China as a merchantman. In April 1779, she was purchased by the Crown to ferry furnitures to Isle de France (now Mauritius) and be commissioned as a warship upon her arrival. In June, she was coppered, and she received her name of Ajax on 13 August.[1]

On 16 February 1780, Ajax departed Lorient with Protée, Éléphant and Charmante, escorting a convoy bound for India. In late February, off Spain, the convoy met Rodney's fleet; Protée sacrificed herself to hold the British back and was captured on 24,[2] while Charmante returned to Lorient, arriving on 3 March, and the convoy escaped under the protection of Ajax.[3]

Arrived at Isle the France, Ajax joined Suffren's squadron. She took part in the Battle of Negapatam in 1782, under Captain Bouvet. The rigging of Ajax having been damaged by a gale the night before and not been repaired, Bouvet requested authorisation to retreat to effect his repairs; when Suffren refused, Ajax remained with her squadron but without taking part in the action. Suffren was furious and cashiered Bouvet for his conduct.[1]

Ajax then took part in the Battle of Trincomalee and in the Battle of Cuddalore, under Captain Dupas de la Mancelière, who was killed in the action.[1]

Notes, citations, and references

Notes

1. ^Roche, vol.1, p.28
2. ^Roche, vol.1, p.365
3. ^Roche, vol.1, p.111

Citations

{{Reflist|30em}}

References

  • {{Cite book|first=Jean-Michel |last=Roche |year=2005 |chapter= |title=Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870 |isbn=978-2-9525917-0-6 |oclc=165892922 |page=28}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ajax (1779)}}

2 : Ships of the line of the French Navy|1774 ships

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 20:45:55