| 词条 | Georges Deicha |
| 释义 |
}}Georges Deicha (1917 - 2011) was a geologist and mineralogist, known for his pioneering work on fluid inclusions. Georgеs Deicha was a student in Paris at the Sorbonne where he started to investigate the crystallization of gypsum in the Paris basin. He wrote his first doctoral thesis on this topic and on the study and interpretation of primary fluid inclusions in minerals and rocks, his specialty, which was then very little developed. Scientific careerG. Deicha performed his whole scientific career in the CNRS (French National Centre for Scientific Research). He retired with the title "Directeur de recherche de classe exceptionnelle" Research on fluid inclusionsIn the Laboratory of Applied Geology of Paris, Deicha developed various technical means for detecting, monitoring and analyzing inclusions such as crushing under the microscope.In 1960, at the International Geological Congress in Copenhagen, Deicha founded, together with Edwin W. Roedder (USA)[1] and Nikolai P. Ermakov (USSR), the Commission on Ore-Forming Fluids in Inclusions (COFFI). In 1962, he participated in the development of electronic fractography. The term "Deicha's method" is used even now, in particular in the Russian literature.[2] Social activityGeorges Deicha was elected honorary member of several societies of mineralogy and crystallography.[3][4] The centenary of Deicha's birth was commemorated in 2017 in Nancy, France at the biennial convention of European Current Researches on Fluid Inclusions.[5] and in various publications [6] Artistic activityGeorges Deicha, besides his scientific work, was also a sculptor, mainly in bas-relief technique. For instance Deicha created medals representing V. Agafonov, P. Milyukov, Leon Bertrand, Ami Boué, Louis Barrabe, Pierre Pruvost, and Raymond Furon.[7] Most of these medals are used as awards by the French Geological Society. Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.10.018 |title=Edwin Woods Roedder July 30, 1919–August 1, 2006 |journal=Chemical Geology |volume=237 |issue=3–4 |pages=236–239 |year=2007 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Deicha, Georges}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://megapaskal.ru/termometriya/618-metodika-dejsha.html|title=Методика Дейша |trans-title=Deicha's Method |website=Megapaskal.ru}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dmg-home.org/index.php?id=98|title=Deutsche Mineralogische Gesellschaft e.V. - Liste aller Ehrenmitglieder|website=Dmg-home.org}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.minsoc.ru/members/honor#foreign|language=ru|title=Российское минералогическое общество: Почетные члены |trans-title=Russian Mineralogical Society - Honorary Members |website=Minsoc.ru}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://2017.ecrofi.univ-lorraine.fr/files/2016/03/catalogue-ecrofi-basser%20esolution.pdf|title=(ECROFI 2017)|website=2017.ecrofi.univ-lorraine.fr}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.geosoc.fr/actu/1440-a-la-memoire-de-georges-deicha-1917-2011|title=À la mémoire de Georges Deicha (1917 - 2011)|first=Sébastien|last=GARNAUD|website=Geosoc.fr}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://deicha.li/application/files/3715/0953/6727/2017MedaillesSculpturesGD.pdf|format=PDF|title=Medal sculptures|website=Deicha.li|accessdate=27 November 2018}} 3 : 1917 births|2011 deaths|French geologists |
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