| 词条 | 1973 Maccabiah Games |
| 释义 |
| Name = 9th Maccabiah | Logo = 1973 Maccabiah logo.jpg | Size = 150 | Optional caption = | Opening city = Ramat Gan | Nations participating = 26 | Athletes participating = 1,500 | Events = | Opening ceremony = July 9 | Closing ceremony = | Officially opened by = Tal Brody | Stadium = National Stadium | Debuting countries = {{flag|Costa Rica}} {{flag|Spain|1945}} | previous = 8th Maccabiah | next = 10th Maccabiah }} The 1973 Maccabiah Games were held in the shadow of the Munich massacre. HistoryThe Maccabiah Games were first held in 1932.[1] In 1961, they were declared a "Regional Sports Event" by, and under the auspices and supervision of, the International Olympic Committee.[2][3][4] Opening ceremonies60,000 spectators packed Ramat Gan Stadium as Golda Meir and Abba Eban paid homage to the slain athletes. Tamara Metal was chosen as torch bearer, but Metal recited the Vow of the Maccabiah Games instead because she was pregnant.[5]Notable medalistsIsraeli Olympian Shaul Ladany, who had competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics ( the year of the Munich massacre), won the 20-km and 50-km walks.[6][7] Esther Roth of Israel won the 100-meter race in 11.75, as well as the 200-meter. Maya Kalle-Bentzur of Israel was also a medalist at the Games.[8]In basketball, Ernie Grunfeld, who three years later won an Olympic gold medal, was the only high school student on the American team's starting five, and led the team in scoring with a 20-point average as the US took the silver medal. Grunfeld later played in the NBA, and became General Manager of the New York Knicks. References1. ^"The 20th Maccabiah Games: A brief History (Part 1)," The Canadian Jewish News. 2. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nTHRB6Fj_4gC&pg=PA56&dq=maccabiah+games+olympics+regional+sport+event&hl=en&sa=X&ei=H4EYVYieHoq1ggTa7oDoDw&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=maccabiah%20games%20olympics%20regional%20sport%20event&f=false|title=Gender Politics and the Olympic Industry|author=Helen Jefferson Lenskyj|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|year=2012}} 3. ^Mitchell G. Bard and Moshe Schwartz (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=PeJFAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA85&dq=Bard+and+Schwartz+maccabiah&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjuxs2ai_DUAhWEaz4KHRmGD4YQ6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=Bard%20and%20Schwartz%20maccabiah&f=false 1001 Facts Everyone Should Know about Israel] p. 84. 4. ^{{cite web|title=History of the Maccabiah Games|url=http://www.maccabi.com.au/Maccabiah/Page/1591/Maccabiah-Games-History/History-of-the-Maccabiah-Games.cfm|publisher=Maccabi Australia|accessdate=}} 5. ^"Matal, Tamar" 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jewsinsports.org/Olympics.asp?sport=olympics&ID=413 |title=Ladany, Shaul |publisher=Jewsinsports.org |date= |accessdate=February 24, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yw-DAAAAMAAJ&q=ladany+maccabiah&dq=ladany+maccabiah&hl=en&sa=X&ei=CYAvUcyrD8Lf0gG5kIDQDQ&ved=0CEUQ6AEwBA |title=Great Jews in Sports |author=Robert Slater |publisher= J. David Publishers|date= 2000|accessdate=February 28, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:h7zRvAV-ZJIJ:www.athenawomen.org.il/en/team/dr-maya-kalle-ben-tzur/%20&cd=4&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us|title=Dr. Maya Kalle-Ben Tzur - אתנה|publisher=athenawomen.org.il}} External links
4 : 1973 Maccabiah Games|1973 in multi-sport events|1973 in Israeli sport|Maccabiah Games |
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