| 词条 | Halina Schmolz |
| 释义 |
Halina Schmolz (December 25, 1892 — September 28, 1939), born Halina Szmolcówna, was a Polish ballet dancer. Early lifeHalina Szmolcówna was the daughter of Ignatz Szmolz and his wife Barbara. She trained as a dancer in Warsaw. CareerHalina Schmolz first appeared on stage in London in 1910, in the company of Anna Pavlova and Mikhail Mordkin. In 1911 and 1912, she danced in the United States, including New York and Philadelphia, with Alexandre Volinin. "Alone, or in company, she flitted through the most amazing and fascinating gyrations," a North Carolina newspaper marveled.[1] She toured Australia and New Zealand in 1913, billed as a member of the Imperial Russian Ballet,[2] with Volonin, Vlasta Novotna, Adeline Genée and others.[3][4] She appeared in a short film, Spiew labedzi, in 1914. She was performing in Russia in 1915 and 1916, then on tour again with Sergei Diaghilev in 1918 and 1919, in Paris and London. She was regularly seen at the Theatr Wielki, in Warsaw, and was the prima ballerina of the Warsaw Opera until 1934. She also taught dance at her home in Saska Kępa neighborhood, and at the T. Wysocka Stage Dance School in Warsaw.[5] Personal lifeHalina Szmolcówna became the second wife of Grzegorz Fitelberg, a composer and conductor with the Polish Radio Orchestra, in 1928. In 1939 she was wounded near their home in the bombing of Poniatowski Bridge during World War II; she died a few weeks later. She was 46 years old.[6][5] Her home in Saska Kępa has been restored in recent years.[7] References1. ^[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19152008/halina_schmolz/ "Oh 'Twas More Than Dancing"] Winston-Salem Journal (January 19, 1912): 2. via Newspapers.com{{open access}} 2. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/126316042?searchTerm=Halina%20Schmolz&searchLimits= "Mlle. Halina Schmolz"] Sunday Times (September 7, 1913): 5. via Trove{{open access}} 3. ^John Shaw Neilson, [https://books.google.com/books?id=f8u6AwAAQBAJ&lpg=PR27&dq=Halina%20Schmolz&pg=PR27#v=onepage&q=Halina%20Schmolz&f=false Collected Poems of John Shaw Neilson] (Sydney University Press 2013): xxvii. {{ISBN|9781743320334}} 4. ^[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19152159/halina_schmolz_1913/ "Mdlle. Adeline Genee"] The Age (June 23, 1913): 10. via Newspapers.com{{open access}} 5. ^1 Halina Szmolcówna, Archiwum Wirtualne, e-teatr.pl, 2010. 6. ^"Conductor's Experience in Two Wars" New York Times (March 8, 1942): X7. via ProQuest 7. ^Willa Fitelberga, Polska Niezwykla. External links{{commons category|Halina Schmolz}}
3 : 1892 births|1939 deaths|Polish ballerinas |
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