| 词条 | Hammam-e-Qadimi |
| 释义 |
| name = Hammām-ye Qadīmi हम्माम-ए-क़दीमी {{Nastaliq|حمامِ قدیمی}} | image = | image_size=300px | alt = | caption = | facilities = Public Bathing Area, Steam Room | location= Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh{{flagicon|India}} India | address = | coordinates = | operator = | owner = | website = | opened_date = {{Start date|1700s}} | closed_date = | renovation_date = | awards = }}Hammam-e-Qadimi ({{lang-ur|حمامِ قدیمی}}, {{lang-hi|हम्माम-ए-क़दीमी}}) is a functional 18th century Turkish bath in Bhopal, India.[1] Erected in the early 1700s during the rule of the Gonds,[1] Hammam-e-Qadimi was gifted to Hajjam Hammu Khalida when Dost Mohammad Khan became Nawab of the city.[1] The Indo-Turkish bath is owned by a descendant of Hajjam Hammu Khalida, Mohammad Sajid, and has been kept in his family for five generations.[2] The oil used for the massages offered in Hammam-e-Qadimi is a special recipe of Sajid's family.[2] Hammam-e-Qadimi was built in the style of the Çemberlitaş Hamamı of Istanbul and was constructed near a mosque so that individuals visiting the mosque may perform their ablutions before going there to pray.[3][1][2] Sanchari Pal describes the interior of Hammam-e-Qadimi:[9] {{quotation|The public bathing area of Hammam-e-Qadami consists of many windowless chambers. The main steam room is a chamber in which thick, hand-hewn slabs of limestone are laid over a hollowed-out floor, with a small, circular glass aperture in the vaulted roof letting light into the chamber. The steam is generated by burning logs in the arched basement, which heats water in a large copper vessel. The steam is transferred through copper pipes embedded in the walls and is trapped inside the steam room using a series of doors and chambers. These chambers form stages of a gradual transition from the hot and humid 60 Celsius steam chamber to the relatively cool and dry rooms outside. From the rooftop, five openings called the naak and kaan (nose and ears) of the hammam can be seen. These openings maintain the ventilation within the building.[4]}}See also{{Portal|India}}
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.natgeotraveller.in/bhopals-300-year-old-hidden-hammam/|title=Bhopal's 300-Year-Old Hidden Hammam|last=Gianani|first=Kareena|date=22 June 2016|publisher=National Geographic|language=English|accessdate=28 February 2018}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/lifestyle/culture/story/turkish-bath-spa-steam-bath-nawab-lifest-15910-2016-06-23|title=A tale of India's 300-year-old Turkish hammam|date=23 June 2016|publisher=India Today|language=English|accessdate=28 February 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asianage.com/india/all-india/080118/400-year-old-turkish-spa-a-big-hit-in-bhopal.html|title=400-year-old Turkish spa a big hit in Bhopal|last=Nath|first=Rabindra|date=8 January 2018|publisher=The Asian Age|language=English|accessdate=28 February 2018}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.thebetterindia.com/59898/relive-medieval-bathing-rituals-at-this-300-years-old-hammam-indias-only-functional-turkish-bath/|title=Demystifying the 18th century Hammam in Bhopal|last=Pal|first=Sanchari|date=28 June 2016|publisher=The Better India|language=English|accessdate=28 February 2018}} 2 : Mughal architecture|Tourist attractions in Bhopal |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。