| 词条 | Hemipepsis tamisieri |
| 释义 |
| name = Hemipepsis tamisieri | image = Spider-hunting Wasp (Hemipepsis tamisieri) with its prey, a Baboon Spider (Theraphosidae) (12747967695).jpg | image_caption = Hemipepsis tamisieri with its prey, a baboon spider (Theraphosidae). | taxon = Hemipepsis tamisieri | authority = (Guérin, 1848)[1] | synonyms ={{Specieslist |Mygnimia distanti|Saussure, 1892 |Pompilus tamisieri|Guérin, 1848 |Priocnemis rufopictus|Radoszkowski, 1876 |Salius rufopictus|Radoszkowski |Salius tamisieri|(Guerin, 1848) }} | synonyms_ref=[1] }} Hemipepsis tamisieri is a species of afrotropical pepsid spider wasp, one of the so-called tarantula hawks because its preferred prey are tarantulas of the family Theraphosidae. DistributionThis wasp has been recorded from Uganda, Ethiopia, Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone, but is probably widespread in Africa south of the Sahara.[2] BiologyThe adults feed on the nectar of various flowers, many of which are specialised to be pollinated by this species and its cogeners.[3] The females hunt on the ground for spiders of the family Theraphosidae[4] and rain spiders of the genus Palystes which are paralysed with the female's sting to provide a food for the wasp's larva.[5] References1. ^1 {{cite web | url = https://www.gbif.org/species/110364910 | title = Hemipepsis tamisieri (Guerin, 1848) | accessdate = 10 September 2016 | publisher = GBIF.org}} 2. ^{{cite web | url = http://insectoid.info/insecta/pterygota/neoptera/holometabola/hymenoptera/apocrita/aculeata/vespoidea/pompilidae/pepsinae/pepsini/hemipepsis/tamisieri/ | title = Taxonomy for Hemipepsis tamisieri (Guérin, 1848) | accessdate = 10 September 2016 | publisher = insectoid.org}} 3. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Shuttleworth | first1 = Adam | last2 = Johnson | first2 = Steven D. | year = 2012 | title = The Hemipepsis wasp-pollination system in South Africa: a comparative analysis of trait convergence in a highly specialized plant guild | journal = Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society | volume = 168 | issue = 3 | pages = 278–279 | doi = 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2012.01216.x}} 4. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Gess | first1 = Sarah K. | last2 = Gess | first2 = Fredereich W. | year = 2014 | title = Wasps and Bees in Southern Africa | url = http://www.sanbi.org/sites/default/files/documents/documents/wasps-and-bees-southern-africa-sanbi-biodiversity-series-24.pdf | journal = SANBI Biodiversity Series | volume = 24}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.waspweb.org/Vespoidea/Pompilidae/Pepsinae/Hemipepsis/Hemipepsis_tamisieri.htm | title = Hemipepsis tamisieri Guérin | accessdate = 2016-12-12 | publisher = Iziko Museums of South Africa|work = Waspweb}} 2 : Pompilidae|Insects described in 1848 |
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