词条 | 1999 South African general election |
释义 |
| election_name = South African general election, 1999 | country = South Africa | flag_year = 1994 | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = South African general election, 1994 | previous_year = 1994 | next_election = South African general election, 2004 | next_year = 2004 | seats_for_election = All 400 seats to the National Assembly of South Africa | election_date = 2 June 1999 | image1 = | leader1 = Thabo Mbeki | party1 = African National Congress | last_election1 = 252 seats, 62.65% | seats1 = 266 | seat_change1 = {{increase}}14 | popular_vote1 = 10,601,330 | percentage1 = 66.35% | swing1 = {{increase}}3.70% | image2 = | leader2 = Tony Leon | party2 = Democratic Party (South Africa) | last_election2 = 7 seats, 1.73% | seats2 = 38 | seat_change2 = {{increase}}31 | popular_vote2 = 1,527,337 | percentage2 = 9.56% | swing2 = {{increase}}7.83% | image4 = | leader4 = Mangosuthu Buthelezi | party4 = Inkatha Freedom Party | last_election4 = 43 seats, 10.54% | seats4 = 34 | seat_change4 = {{decrease}}9 | popular_vote4 = 1,371,477 | percentage4 = 8.58% | swing4 = {{decrease}}1.96% | image5 = | leader5 = Marthinus van Schalkwyk | party5 = New National Party (South Africa) | last_election5 = 82 seats, 20.39% | seats5 = 28 | seat_change5 = {{decrease}}54 | popular_vote5 = 1,098,215 | percentage5 = 6.87% | swing5 = {{decrease}}13.52% | title = President | before_election = Nelson Mandela | before_party = African National Congress | after_election = Thabo Mbeki | after_party = African National Congress }}{{Politics of South Africa}} South Africa's second non-racial general election, was held on 2 June 1999. This election was won by the governing African National Congress (ANC), who gained fourteen seats. Incumbent president Nelson Mandela declined to seek re-election as President. This election was notable for the sharp decline of the New National Party, previously the National Party (NP), which without former State President F.W. de Klerk lost more than half of their support. The liberal Democratic Party became the largest opposition party, after being the fifth largest party in the 1994 election. The number of parties represented in the National Assembly increased to thirteen, with the United Democratic Movement, jointly headed by former National Party member Roelf Meyer, and former ANC member Bantu Holomisa, being the most successful of the newcomers with fourteen seats. National Assembly results{{South African general election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Presidential election in National AssemblyThabo Mbeki was elected president (unopposed) by the new Assembly on 14 June 1999, succeeding Nelson Mandela.[1] Provincial legislature results{{South African provincial elections, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Eastern Cape{{Eastern Cape provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Free State{{Free State provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Gauteng{{Gauteng provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}KwaZulu-Natal{{KwaZulu-Natal provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Mpumalanga{{Mpumalanga provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}North West{{North West provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Northern Cape{{Northern Cape provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Northern Province{{Northern Province provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}Western Cape{{Western Cape provincial election, 1999 |nonotes=true}}NCOP seatsThe National Council of Provinces (NCOP) consists of 90 members, ten elected by each provincial legislature. The Members of NCOP have to be elected in proportion to the party membership of the provincial legislature. {{National Council of Provinces seat determination, 1999}}Notes to the tables1. ^BBC References{{Reflist}}{{South African elections}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:South African General Election, 1999}} 4 : General elections in South Africa|1999 elections in Africa|1999 in South Africa|June 1999 events |
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