词条 | John James (U.S. Senate candidate) |
释义 |
|name = John James |image = John James.png |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|6|8}} |birth_place = Michigan, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |party = Republican |spouse = Elizabeth James |children = 2 |education = United States Military Academy {{small|(BS)}} University of Michigan, Ann Arbor {{small|(MBA)}} Pennsylvania State University, University Park {{small|(MS)}} |website = {{url|johnjamesforsenate.com|Campaign website}} }} John Edward James (born June 8, 1981) is an American businessman and politician who was the Republican nominee for United States Senator from Michigan in 2018. Start of careerJames attended Pennsylvania State University and West Point and served for eight years in the military including multiple tours of duty in Operation Iraqi Freedom.[1][2] In 2012, James joined James Group International, which he operates in partnership with his father John A. James. James Group is a global supply chain management service company, and James became its director of operations, and eventually became president of JGI and CEO of Renaissance Global Logistics.[3] He was named one of the Detroit Business Journal 30 in their 30s of 2012, and Michigan Chronicle 40 under 40 of 2014.[4] James serves as a board member of the Michigan Council for Future Mobility, Michigan Minority Supplier Development Council, National Veteran Business Development Council and Detroit Workforce Development Board.[5] Political career2018 U.S. Senate raceJames entered the Republican primary for United States Senate election in Michigan, 2018 in September 2017[6] in an attempt to unseat three-term incumbent Democrat Debbie Stabenow as well as become Michigan's first African American senator. Despite musician and Michigan native Kid Rock publicly toying with the idea of running for the seat for months, the primary came down to James and Grosse Pointe businessman Sandy Pensler.[7] James was endorsed via Twitter by President Donald Trump on July 27, 2018, just 11 days before the GOP primary.[8] James won the GOP nomination to face Stabenow, defeating Pensler, taking 55 percent of the vote compared to Pensler's 45 percent.[9] On November 6, 2018, he was defeated by incumbent Debbie Stabenow by a margin of 6.54%, becoming the first Republican Senate candidate in Michigan to come within 10 percentage points since Spencer Abraham lost reelection in 2000. Due to his strong showing against Stabenow, party leaders are hopeful in his future and thus, James is considered the favorite to win the GOP nomination to take on Michigan's other incumbent Democratic Senator, one-term Sen. Gary Peters in 2020.[10][11] Prospective UN ambassadorshipIn late November 2018, Bloomberg News reported that President Trump was considering nominating James to become the United States Ambassador to the United Nations, to replace Ambassador Nikki Haley, who previously announced that she was planning on leaving the Trump administration by the end of 2018. James reportedly met at the White House with Trump, Vice President Mike Pence and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo.[12] James was ultimately bypassed for the position, as Trump announced on December 7, 2018, that he would nominate Heather Nauert, the Spokesperson for the United States Department of State and a former TV reporter to succeed Haley.[13] Nauert was never formally nominated for the role by President Trump and announced on February 16, 2019, that she was removing her name from consideration.[14] Following this, James was reported again to be a candidate for the ambassadorship, with news reports indicating that President Trump was "...very impressed by him ... and sees [James] as a rising star."[15] He again was passed over for the job with Trump announcing that he would nominate United States Ambassador to Canada Kelly Knight Craft for the post.[16][17] Electoral history{{Election box begin no change| title = United States Senate election in Michigan, 2018 Republican Primary [18] }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | candidate = John James | party = Republican Party (United States) | votes = 518,564 | percentage = 54.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | candidate = Sandy Pensler | party = Republican Party (United States) | votes = 429,885 | percentage = 45.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | candidate = William White (write-in) | party = Republican Party (United States) | votes = 57 | percentage = .01 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title= United States Senate election in Michigan, 2018[19] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Debbie Stabenow (incumbent) | votes = 2,214,478 | percentage = 52.26 | change = -6.54% }}{{Election box candidate with party link | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = John James | votes = 1,938,818 | percentage = 45.76 | change = +7.78% }}{{Election box candidate with party link | party = Green Party (United States) | candidate = Marcia Squier | votes = 40,204 | percentage = 0.95 | change = +0.35 }}{{Election box candidate with party link | party = US Taxpayers Party | candidate = George Huffman III | votes = 27,251 | percentage = 0.64 | change = +0.08 }}{{Election box candidate with party link | party = Natural Law Party (United States) | candidate = John Howard Wilhelm | votes = 16,502 | percentage = 0.39 | change = +0.15 }}{{Election box candidate with party link | party = Write-in | candidate = Total write-in | votes = 18 | percentage = 0.00043 | change = -0.0014 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 275,660 |percentage = 6.5% |change = -14.32 }}{{Election box turnout | votes = 4,237,231 | percentage = 100.0% | change = -8.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing | winner = Democratic Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^{{cite news |first1 = R.J. |last1 = King |first2 = John S. |last2 = Schultz |first3 = Tom |last3 = Beaman |first4 = Tim |last4 = Keenan |first5 = Dan |last5 = Calabrese |last-author-amp = yes |date = October 8, 2012 |url = http://www.dbusiness.com/September-October-2012/30-in-Their-Thirties/#.W8-vVhNKi8U |title = 30 in Their Thirties 2012 |work = Detroit Business Journal |access-date = October 28, 2018 }} 2. ^{{cite news |first = Jenni |last = Fink |date = October 9, 2018 |url = https://www.newsweek.com/trump-jr-embodies-party-privilege-activist-says-michigan-gop-senate-candidate-1160709 |title = Trump Jr. Embodies Party of Privilege, Activist Says, But Michigan GOP Senate Candidate Says His Ancestors Were Slaves |work = Newsweek |access-date = October 28, 2018 }} 3. ^{{cite web |author = James Group International |date = n.d. |url = http://jamesgroupintl.com/leadership/ |title = Leadership |publisher = James Group International |access-date = October 28, 2018 }} 4. ^{{cite news |first = Tatiana |last = Wheeler |date = October 1, 2014 |url = https://michronicleonline.com/2014/10/01/congratulations-to-our-class-of-2014-40-under-40/ |title = Congratulations to Our Class of 2014 40 Under 40! |work = Michigan Chronicle |access-date = October 28, 2018 }} 5. ^{{cite news |first = Jeffrey |last = McKinney |date = June 7, 2017 |url = https://www.blackenterprise.com/be-100s-executive-michigans-next-republican-senator/ |title = Is This BE 100s Executive Michigan's Next Republican Senator? |work = Black Enterprise |access-date = October 28, 2018 }} 6. ^{{cite news |url = https://www.freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/2017/09/21/john-james-u-s-senate-debbie-stabenow/689425001/ |title = Metro Detroit Businessman John James Joins U.S. Senate Race |first = Todd |last = Spangler |work = Detroit Free Press |date = September 21, 2017 |access-date = November 26, 2018 }} 7. ^{{cite news |url = https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/politics/2017/11/20/sandy-pensler-senate-campaign/107860320/ |title = Pensler Joins U.S. Senate Race to Take on Stabenow |first1 = Jonathan |last1 = Oosting |first2 = Melissa |last2 = Nann Burke |last-author-amp = yes |work = The Detroit News |date = November 20, 2017 |access-date = November 26, 2018 }} 8. ^{{cite news |url = https://www.mlive.com/news/index.ssf/2018/07/donald_trump_endorses_john_jam.html |title = Donald Trump Endorses John James in Michigan's U.S. Senate Race |first = Lauren |last = Gibbons |work = MLive |date = July 27, 2018 |access-date = November 26, 2018 }} 9. ^{{cite web |author = Bureau of Elections |url = https://mielections.us/election/results/2018PRI_CENR.html#05000000 |title = 2018 Michigan Election Results |publisher = Michigan Department of State |date = September 27, 2018 |access-date = November 26, 2018 }} 10. ^{{cite news |title = GOP Sees Bright Future for James After Close Senate Race |url = https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/politics/2018/11/12/gop-bright-future-james-debbie-stabenow-race/1930266002/ |work = The Detroit News |first = Leonard N. |last = Fleming |date = November 12, 2018 |access-date = November 27, 2018 }} }} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlive.com/news/index.ssf/2018/12/john_james_political_future.html|title=Michigan Republicans hopeful in John James' political future after U.S. Senate loss|website=MLive.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-01-11}} 12. ^{{cite news |url = https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-11-26/trump-is-said-to-consider-michigan-senate-candidate-for-un-post |title = Trump Considering Ex-Michigan Senate Candidate for UN Ambassador, Sources Say |first = Jennifer |last = Jacobs |date = November 26, 2018 |access-date = November 27, 2018 |work = Bloomberg news }} 13. ^{{cite web |url = https://www.politico.com/story/2018/12/06/trump-next-un-ambassador-search-nikki-haley-1048194 |title = Trump Picks State Department Spokeswoman for top UN Post |first1 = Eliana |last1 = Johnson |first2 = Nahal |last2 = Toosi |first3 = Gabby |last3 = Orr |first4 = Daniel |last4 = Strauss |last-author-amp = yes |work = Politico |date = December 7, 2018 |accessdate = December 8, 2018 }} 14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.freep.com/story/news/2019/02/16/president-trumps-choice-u-n-ambassador-heather-nauert-withdraws-needed-high-profile-position/2894857002/ |title=Heather Nauert, President Trump's choice for UN ambassador job, withdraws in surprise move |author=Deirdre Shesgreen |work=USA TODAY |date=February 16, 2019 |accessdate=February 22, 2019}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.freep.com/story/news/politics/2019/02/19/john-james-united-nations-ambassador/2913257002/ |title=Michigan's John James in running for UN ambassador, reports say |work=Detroit Free Press |author=Detroit Free Press |date=February 19, 2019 |accessdate=February 22, 2019}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trump-announces-nomination-of-kelly-craft-as-us-ambassador-to-united-nations/2019/02/22/7ec4022a-36f6-11e9-854a-7a14d7fec96a_story.html?utm_term=.fdd3844c730b |title=Trump announces nomination of Kelly Knight Craft to be ambassador to United Nations |work=The Washington Post |author=Philip Rucker and Anne Gearan |date=February 22, 2019}} 17. ^{{cite tweet |user=realDonaldTrump |number=https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/1099082125523992576 |date=February 22, 2019 |title=I am pleased to announce that Kelly Knight Craft, our current Ambassador to Canada, is being nominated to be United States Ambassador to the United Nations.... }} 18. ^{{cite web |author = Bureau of Elections |publisher = Michigan Department of State |url = https://mielections.us/election/results/2018PRI_CENR.html#05000000 |title = Michigan Primary results |work = 2018 Michigan Primary Election Results |date = August 7, 2018 |access-date = November 27, 2018 }} 19. ^{{cite web |author = Bureau of Elections |url = https://mielections.us/election/results/2018GEN_CENR.html#05000000 |title = 2018 Michigan Election Results |publisher = Michigan Department of State |date = November 26, 2018 |access-date = November 27, 2018 }} Further reading{{refbegin}}
(Class 2)|years=2018}}{{s-inc|recent}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:James, John}} 11 : African-American business executives|African-American conservatism|African-American politicians|Candidates in the 2018 United States elections|Living people|Michigan Republicans|Pennsylvania State University alumni|People from Farmington Hills, Michigan|Ross School of Business alumni|United States Military Academy alumni|1981 births |
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