| 词条 | List of guilds in the United Kingdom |
| 释义 |
This is a list of guilds in the United Kingdom. It includes guilds of merchants and other trades, both those relating to specific trades, and the general guilds merchant in Glasgow and Preston. No religious guilds survive, and the guilds of freemen in some towns and cities are not listed. Almost all guilds were founded by the end of the 17th century, although some went out of existence and were refounded in the 20th century. EnglandAlnwickBlack and White Smiths[1] Butchers[1] Cordwainers[1] Joiners and Shoemakers[1] Merchants[1] Skinners and Glovers[1] Tanners[1] Weavers[1] BristolSociety of Merchant Venturers (1552), meets Merchant Hall[2] CarlisleButchers[1] Cordwainers[1] Merchants[1] Skinners and Glovers[1] Chester[3]Bakers (1462)[1] Barber Surgeons Brewers Bricklayers Butchers Cappers and Pinners Coopers Cordwainers Goldsmiths (1573)[1] Innholders Joiners (1578)[1] Masons Mercers Merchant Drapers Merchant Taylors Painters (1534)[1] Saddlers & Curriers Skinners Smiths Tanners (1361)[1] Weavers Wet and Dry Glovers (1380)[1] Wrights and Slaters CirencesterWeavers' Company (1550s), meets Weavers' Hall[2] CoventryBroad Weavers and Clothiers (1665)[1][2] Company and Fellowship of Cappers and Feltmakers (1494); meets in Cappers' Room of old cathedral[1][2] Drapers (1534); meets in Drapers' Hall[1][2] Fellowship of Mercers[2] Fullers' Guild (1438)[1][2] Tanners' Guild[2] Worshipful Company of Worsted Weavers (1449; refounded 1703)[2] DurhamBarbers and Surgeons[2] Butchers[2] Cordwainers[2] Curriers[2] Drapers[2] Joiners[2] Masons and Plumbers[2] Tailors[2] ExeterIncorporation of Weavers, Fullers and Shearmen (1495), meets Tuckers Hall[1] Kingston-upon-HullGuild of Masters, Pilots and Seamen of Trinity House (1369)[1] LichfieldWorshipful Company of Smiths (by 1601)[2] LondonThe Guild of Freemen of the City of London{{see|Livery company}} Newcastle-upon-TyneBakers and Brewers (1342)[1] Barber-Surgeons (1442)[1] Bricklayers, Wallers and Plasterers (1454)[1] Butchers (1621)[1] Colliers, Paviors and Carriagemen (1656)[1] Coopers (1426)[1] Cordwainers (1566)[1] Curriers, Felt-makers and Armourers (1546)[1] Glovers (1436)[1] Goldsmiths (1536)[1] Society of Hostmen (1600)[1] House Carpenters, Millwrights and Trunkmakers (1579)[1] Joiners and Cabinet-makers (1589)[1] Society of Master Mariners (1492)[1] Masons (1581)[1] Merchant Adventurers (1215)[1] Milners (1578)[1] Plumbers and Glaziers (1536)[1] Ropemakers (1648)[1] Saddlers (1459)[1] Sail-makers (1663)[1] Scriveners (1675, refounded 1974)[1] Shipwrights (1636)[1] Skinners (1437)[1] Slaters and Tylers (1451)[1] Smiths (1436)[1] Tanners (1532)[1] Taylors (1536)[1] Upholsterers, Tin-plate workers and Stationers (1675)[1] Weavers (1527)[1] NorwichBarber-surgeons (1439)[2] Guild of St George (1389; refounded)[2] PrestonPreston Guild (1179)[2] Richmond, North YorkshireCompany of Fellmongers (refounded 1980)[1][4] Company of Mercers, Grocers and Haberdashers[1] SheffieldCompany of Cutlers in Hallamshire (1624), meets Cutlers' Hall[2] ShrewsburyDrapers (1462); meets Drapers' Hall[1][2] SouthwarkGuildable Manor (880AD, 1327), meets St George the Martyr, Southwark King's Manor, Southwark (1103, 1550), meets Inner London Crown Court Great Liberty of Southwark (1550), meets The Boot and Flogger Tanners of Bermondsey (1703), meets St Mary Magdalen Bermondsey and The Leather Exchange WorcesterClothier's Guild (1590)[1][2] YorkGild of Freemen of the City of York (1953) meets Bedern Hall[85]<" " />[85] Guild of Building (1954), meets Bedern Hall[2][5] Butchers Gild (1272)[2], meets Jacob's Well [6] Company of Cordwainers (1395, refounded 1970s), meets Bedern Hall[1][5] Merchant Adventurers (1357), meets Merchant Adventurers' Hall[2] Company of Merchant Taylors (1386), meets Merchant Taylors' Hall[2][5] Guild of Weavers, Spinners and Dyers (1960)[2] Guild of Scriveners (1478, refounded 1981)[7] Guild of Media Arts (2015)[7] ScotlandAberdeenIncorporated Trades of Aberdeen (1587)[1] ArbroathArbroath Guildry Incorporation (1725)[8] AyrAyr Guildry (1325)[9] BrechinGuildry Incorporation of Brechin (1629), meets Guildry Room of Brechin Mechanics' Institute[10] DundeeNine Incorporated Trades of Dundee[1] EdinburghCompany of Merchants of the City of Edinburgh (1505), meets Merchants' Hall[2] Incorporated Trades of Edinburgh (1578)[2] ElginGlovers[1] Hammermen[1] Shoemakers[1] Squaremen[1] Tailors[1] Weavers[1] GlasgowMerchants House of Glasgow (1605)[1] Trades House of Glasgow (1605)[1] IrvineThe Incorporated Trades of Irvine (1646)[1] LanarkGuildry of Lanark (1658)[11] PerthThe Guildry Incorporation of Perth RutherglenThe Incorporation of Tailors of Rutherglen (1657)[1] StirlingMerchant Guildry of Stirling (1226)[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Tom Hoffman, "Guilds and Related Organisations in Great Britain and Ireland: a bibliography (Part II)" 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 John Kennedy Melling, London's Guilds and Liveries, pp.6-12 3. ^Freemen of Chester, "Companies" 4. ^Fellmongers Company, "Fellmongers Company of Richmond - History and Heritage {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304000513/http://www.fellmongers.org.uk/history_heritage.html |date=2012-03-04 }}" 5. ^1 2 3 4 "York's ancient guilds", York Press, 5 July 2011 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.yorkbutchersgild.co.uk/jacobs-well.html|title=Jacob's Well|website=The York Butchers Gild|language=en|access-date=2018-08-08}} 7. ^1 "York's first modern guild reaches 100 member milestone", York Press, 20 January 2016, Retrieved 3 July 2016 8. ^"Arbroath Guildry", The Court of Deans of Guild of Scotland 9. ^"Ayr Guildry", The Court of Deans of Guild of Scotland 10. ^"The Guildry of Brechin", The Court of Deans of Guild of Scotland 11. ^"The Guildry of Lanark", The Court of Deans of Guild of Scotland 2 : Guilds in England|Guilds in Scotland |
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