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词条 List of spit-roasted foods
释义

  1. Spit-roasted foods

  2. Gallery

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

This is a list of notable spit-roasted foods, consisting of dishes and foods that are roasted on a rotisserie, or spit. Rotisserie is a style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit, a long solid rod used to hold food while it is being cooked over a fire in a fireplace or over a campfire, or roasted in an oven. Spit-roasting typically involves the use of indirect heat, which usually cooks foods at a lower temperature compared to other roasting methods that use direct heat.[1] When cooking meats, the nature of the food constantly revolving on a spit also creates a self-basting process.[1] Spit roasting dates back to ancient times, and spit-roasted fowl and game "was common in ancient societies".[1][2]

Spit-roasted foods

  • Al pastor – a dish developed in central Mexico that is based on shawarma spit-grilled meat brought by Lebanese immigrants to Mexico.[3]
  • Cabrito al pastor – A northern Mexico dish consisting of a whole goat kid carcass that is opened flat and cooked on a spit
  • Cağ kebabı – a horizontally stacked marinated rotating lamb kebab variety, originating in Turkey's Erzurum Province
  • Doner kebab – seasoned meat stacked in the shape of an inverted cone is turned slowly on a rotisserie, next to a vertical cooking element. The outer layer is sliced into thin shavings as it cooks.
  • Gyro – a Greek dish made from meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie
  • Lechon manok – a Filipino spit-roasted chicken dish made with chicken marinated in a mixture of garlic, bay leaf, onion, black pepper, soy sauce, and patis (fish sauce).
  • Méchoui – a dish in North African cuisine consisting of a whole sheep or a lamb spit-roasted on a barbecue.
  • Obersteiner Spießbraten – a culinary specialty of Idar-Oberstein, Germany consisting of a rolled roast using beef or pork neck.
  • Paksiw na lechon – a Filipino dish consisting of leftover spit-roasted pork (lechon) meat cooked in lechon sauce or its component ingredients of vinegar, garlic, onions, black pepper and ground liver or liver spread and some water.[4][5]
  • Rotisserie chicken – a chicken dish cooked on a rotisserie, whereby the chicken is placed next to the heat source to cook it[6]
  • Pollo a la Brasa – a common dish of Peruvian cuisine and one of the most consumed in Peru, it is a rotisserie chicken dish that is a Peruvian version of pollo al spiedo.[10]
  • Shawarma – a Middle Eastern meat preparation based on the doner kebab of Ottoman Turkey
  • Siu mei – the generic name in Cantonese cuisine given to meats roasted on spits over an open fire or a huge wood burning rotisserie oven.
  • Spettekaka – a local dessert in some southern areas of Sweden, the name means "cake on a spit", which describes its method of preparation.[7]
  • Spit cake – a European cake made with layers of dough or batter deposited, one at a time, onto a tapered cylindrical rotating spit
  • Baumkuchen – a German variety of spit cake
  • Kürtőskalács – a spit cake specific to Hungary and Hungarian-speaking regions in Romania, more predominantly the Székely Land.[8]
  • Šakotis – a Polish-Lithuanian traditional spit cake
  • Trdelník – a spit cake that originates from the cuisine of the Hungarian speaking part of Transylvania
  • Suckling pig – traditionally cooked whole, often roasted, in various cuisines, and sometimes cooked on a rotisserie

Gallery

See also

{{portal|Barbecue|Cakes|Food|Meat|Lists}}
  • List of barbecue dishes
  • List of cooking techniques
  • List of kebabs
  • List of meat dishes
  • List of smoked foods
  • Pig roast
  • Category:Skewered foods

References

1. ^{{cite book | last=Katz | first=S.H. | last2=Weaver | first2=W.W. | title=Encyclopedia of Food and Culture: Obesity to Zoroastrianism. Index | publisher=Scribner | series=Scribner library of daily life | year=2003 | isbn=978-0-684-80565-8 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qikOAQAAMAAJ | access-date=January 25, 2019 | page=206}}
2. ^{{cite book | last=Walker | first=H. | title=Food on the Move: Proceedings of the Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery, 1996 | publisher=Prospect Books | series=Oxford Symposium on food & cookery | year=1997 | isbn=978-0-907325-79-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uYqTiD7SbcQC&pg=PA247 | access-date=January 25, 2019 | page=247}}
3. ^{{cite web | title=The Lebanese connection | website=Los Dos Cooking School | url=http://www.los-dos.com/culinary-expedition/verarticulo.php?IdArticulo=258 | access-date=January 24, 2019}}
4. ^{{cite book | last=Posadas | first=J. | title=Etiquette Guide to the Philippines: Know the Rules that Make the Difference! | publisher=Tuttle Publishing | year=2011 | isbn=978-1-4629-0046-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fIHQAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT44 | access-date=January 24, 2019 | page=pt44}}
5. ^{{cite book | last=Roces | first=A.R. | title=Filipino Heritage: The Spanish colonial period (17th | publisher=Lahing Pilipino Pub. ; [Manila] | series=Filipino Heritage: The Making of a Nation | year=1978 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LUFvAAAAMAAJ | access-date=January 24, 2019 | page=1153}}
6. ^{{cite book | last=Raichlen | first=S. | title=How to Grill: The Complete Illustrated Book of Barbecue Techniques, A Barbecue Bible! Cookbook | publisher=Workman Publishing Company, Incorporated | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-7611-7041-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3HpBTk_Z-ocC&pg=PA211 | access-date=January 25, 2019 | page=211}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thelocal.se/20110711/34870|title=Top ten Swedish foods to remember|last=Nilsson|first=Maia Brindley|date=11 June 2011|work=The Local (Sweden)|accessdate=9 February 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://kurtos.eu/dl/erdelyi_lakoma.pdf |title=Kövi Pál, Transylvanian Feast (1980) |format=PDF }}
9. ^{{cite book | last=Raichlen | first=S. | title=Planet Barbecue!: 309 Recipes, 60 Countries | publisher=Workman Publishing Company | year=2010 | isbn=978-0-7611-4801-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YNIbnKBfrcAC&pg=PA347 | access-date=January 24, 2019 | page=347}}
10. ^{{cite book | last=Martinez | first=D. | title=Daisy: Morning, Noon and Night: Bringing Your Family Together with Everyday Latin | publisher=Atria Books | year=2010 | isbn=978-1-4391-9932-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3-ZMNssUxDAC&pg=PA71 | pages=71–72}}
11. ^{{cite book | last=Famularo | first=J. | title=The Joy of Grilling | publisher=Barron's Educational Series, Incorporated | series=Joy of Cooking Series | year=1992 | isbn=978-0-8120-4703-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sMEN5PDhlOYC&pg=PA219 | access-date=January 25, 2019 | page=219}}
[10][11]
}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book | last=Alcock | first=J.P. | title=Food in the Ancient World | publisher=Greenwood Press | series=Food through history | year=2006 | isbn=978-0-313-33003-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5eZOITEqDkQC&pg=PA104 | access-date=January 25, 2019 | page=104}}
  • {{cite book | last=Montanari | first=M. | last2=Brombert | first2=B.A. | title=Medieval Tastes: Food, Cooking, and the Table | publisher=Columbia University Press | series=Arts and Traditions of the Table: Perspectives on Culinary History | year=2015 | isbn=978-0-231-53908-1 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6XwyBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA31 | access-date=January 25, 2019 | pages=31-32}}

External links

  • {{commonscat-inline|Rotisserie}}
{{Lists of prepared foods}}{{Spit cake}}

2 : Spit-cooked foods|Lists of foods by type

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