词条 | Abdellah Ben Salem Mosque |
释义 |
|building_name=Abdellah Ben Salem Mosque مسجد عبدالله بن سلام |image=Mosquée Abdallah Ibn Salam (ancienne Synagogue d'Oran) en 2011.JPG |caption=2011 |location={{Flagicon|ALG}} Blvd. Maata Mohamed El Habib, Oran, Algeria |map_type = Algeria | map_relief = 1 |coordinates ={{coord|35|42|00|N|0|39|01|W|region:DZ-31_type:landmark_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title,inline}} |religious_affiliation=Islam |district= |functional_status=Masjid |leadership= |consecration_year =1918 |year_completed =1880 |architecture_type= |architecture_style=Moorish |facade_direction= |construction_cost= |architect= |specifications=no |capacity= |length= |width= |width_nave= |height_max= |materials=}} The Abdellah Ben Salem Mosque ({{lang-ar|مسجد عبد الله بن سلام}}) is a mosque in Oran, Algeria. Formerly the Great Synagogue of Oran ({{lang-fr|Grande synagogue d'Oran}}), which was the largest synagogue in Africa.[1] Its construction began in 1879, at the initiative of Simon Kanoui, and took 38 years to complete.[2] Also known as Temple Israelite, it was located on Boulevard Joffre, currently Boulevard Maata Mohamed El Habib. Once Algeria gained its independence in 1962, almost all Algerian Jews, who were considered French citizens since the Crémieux Decree of 1870, relocated to France alongside the Pied-Noir community. In 1975, the synagogue was converted into a Mosque[1] and named after a 7th-century Jew from Medina who converted to Islam. ArchitectureIts style shows Neo-Mudejar and Moorish Revival influences. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite book|author=Mohamed Merit Heddi|title=Les maires d'Oran de 1831 à 2016|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IjwGDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA105|year=2016|publisher=Editions Publibook|isbn=978-2-342-05530-6|page=105}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Mohamed Merit Heddi|title=Les maires d'Oran de 1831 à 2016|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IjwGDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA53|year=2016|publisher=Editions Publibook|isbn=978-2-342-05530-6|page=53}} External links{{commons category inline|Synagogues in Algeria}}
11 : Buildings and structures in Oran|Former synagogues in Algeria|Places of worship converted into mosques|Orthodox Judaism in Africa|Orthodox synagogues|Mosques completed in 1880|19th-century synagogues|Mosques in Oran|Sephardi Jewish culture in North Africa|Sephardi synagogues|20th-century mosques |
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