词条 | Mabel Lee Hankey |
释义 |
| name = Mabel Lee Hankey | birth_name = Mabel Emily Hobson | birth_date = 1867 | birth_place = Bath, Somerset | death_date = 1943 | death_place = | nationality = British | education = | known_for = Miniature art | spouse = William Lee Hankey }} Mabel Lee Hankey, née Mabel Emily Hobson, (1867-1943) was a British artist specialising in miniature portraits painted in watercolour on ivory. Family and early lifeHankey was born Mabel Emily Hobson, the fourth child of the artists Henry Edrington Hobson (1819-1881) and Ada Vinson Hardy (1829-1911). She was part of the third generation of artists in the family: both her grandfathers, Henry Hobson and James Hardy, were also artists. Mabel's siblings were also employed as artists: Henry Hope Hobson as a draftsman, Amy Elizabeth Hobson as a portrait painter, and Cecil James Hobson also as a painter of miniature portraits in watercolor on ivory.[1] MarriageIn 1896 Hobson married William Lee Hankey (1869-1952), an artist who worked on book illustrations, character studies, landscapes, and pastoral scenes. After changing her name to Mabel Lee Hankey, she was listed variously under Lee Hankey, Lee-Hankey, or Hankey in catalogues. The marriage ended in divorce after 21 years, and thereafter Hankey used the name Mabel Emily Hankey.[1] CareerHankey exhibited at the Royal Academy and the Royal Miniature Society from 1889 to 1897 under her maiden name (Mabel Emily Hobson), and again from 1898-1914 under the name Mabel Lee Hankey.[1][2] Hankey painted widely for aristocratic families but is perhaps best known for her portraits of Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon. In 1907, Lady Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne commissioned a watercolour miniature portrait of her daughter, Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, later Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, which Hankey exhibited at the Royal Academy and is now in the Royal Collection.[3][4][5] Hankey went on to paint Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon a number of times from childhood to adulthood and also her brother, David Bowes-Lyon, in 1916.[1][6][7][8] Most significantly, Lady Strathmore commissioned a miniature portrait in 1917 which was then framed in gold and silver set with sapphires with a jeweled crown at the top. The portrait was a wedding gift to Prince Albert, Duke of York on his marriage to Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon.[9][10] Work in public collections
References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=http://michaelsmuseum.com/hankey.htm|title=Mabel Lee Hankey {{!}} Michael's Museum|last=Tormey|first=Michael|website=michaelsmuseum.com|access-date=2018-09-01}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://chronicle250.com/index/exhibitors/h|title=Index|website=chronicle250.com|language=en|access-date=2018-09-01}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/mabel-lee-hankey-colour-etching-circa-539353463|title=Mabel Lee Hankey colour etching circa 1910 - portrait a pensive woman {{!}} #539353463|website=Worthpoint|language=en|access-date=2018-09-01}} 4. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3675557/In-pictures-The-Queen-Mothers-Collection.html?image=2|title=In pictures: The Queen Mother's Collection|date=2006-03-14|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://stalkingthebelleepoque.blogspot.com/2012/12/painting-of-day-watercolor-of-queen.html|title=Painting of the Day: A Watercolor of The Queen Mother as a Girl, 1907|website=stalkingthebelleepoque.blogspot.com|language=en|access-date=2018-09-01}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.askart.com/artist_bio/Mabel_Emily_Hobson_Hankey/11197402/Mabel_Emily_Hobson_Hankey.aspx|title=Mabel Emily Hobson Hankey - Artist Biography for Mabel Emily Hobson Hankey|website=www.askart.com|access-date=2018-09-01}} 7. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ELC4SrbYidwC&pg=PA162&lpg=PA162&dq=%22mabel+hankey%22&source=bl&ots=ueJDiWXxnY&sig=peaafdzU_4-eK7jRKHNRBEjXu78&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiu7NmHqZrdAhUKLMAKHdiiB7I4ChDoATAFegQIBBAB#v=onepage&q=%22mabel%20hankey%22&f=false|title=Queen Elizabeth: The Queen Mother : the Official Biography|last=Shawcross|first=William|date=2009|publisher=Macmillan|isbn=9781405048590|language=en}} 8. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=oPrnAqHwn9AC&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=%22mabel+hankey%22&source=bl&ots=MO4kuBgGWL&sig=Q7QYlCxSWNYKluZ2hgAuBEBATA8&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjxhvqRqprdAhXCX8AKHRB6AQc4FBDoATABegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=%22mabel%20hankey%22&f=false|title=Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother 1900-2002: The Queen Mother and Her Century|last=Bousfield|first=Arthur|last2=Toffoli|first2=Garry|date=2002-04-01|publisher=Dundurn|isbn=9781459714335|language=en}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://royalhistoryblog.wordpress.com/2015/12/07/early-portraits-of-elizabeth-bowes-lyon-who-later-became-the-queen-mum-of-britain/|title=Early Portraits of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who later became the “Queen Mum” of Britain|date=2015-12-07|work=Royal History|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en-US}} 10. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.maryevans.com/hubkey.php?ref=10499639|title=Mary Evans Picture Library - Client Update|website=www.maryevans.com|access-date=2018-09-01}} 11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3675557/In-pictures-The-Queen-Mothers-Collection.html?image=9|title=In pictures: The Queen Mother's Collection|date=2006-03-14|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}} 12. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/emma-shaw-of-the-royal-collection-adjusts-a-portrait-dated-news-photo/831942326#/emma-shaw-of-the-royal-collection-adjusts-a-portrait-dated-1907-of-picture-id831942326|title=ROYAL Art|work=Getty Images|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en-GB}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://rylandscollections.wordpress.com/tag/victorian-women/|title=Victorian women {{!}} John Rylands Library Special Collections Blog|website=rylandscollections.wordpress.com|language=en|access-date=2018-09-01}} 14. ^{{Cite news|url=https://poolemuseumsociety.wordpress.com/2016/01/29/luxury-and-charity-lady-cornelia-of-canford/|title=Luxury and Charity – Lady Cornelia of Canford|date=2016-01-29|work=Poole Museum Society Blog|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en-US}} 15. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/851919|title=Alice Frances Theodora Wythes, Marchioness of Bristol (1875-1957) 851919|last=Ltd|first=e3 Media|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en}} 16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/1180763|title=Lady Violet Ida Evelyn Lane-Fox, 16th Baroness Darcy of Nayth, Countess of Powis (1865-1929) 1180763|last=Ltd|first=e3 Media|access-date=2018-09-01|language=en}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.royal-miniature-society.org.uk/diploma-collection.html|title=Miniature society history|last=(Hons)|first=Claire Russell BA|website=www.royal-miniature-society.org.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-09-01}} 18. ^{{cite web |title=Summer Days |url=https://christchurchartgallery.org.nz/collection/69-600 |website=Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetū |accessdate=1 September 2018}} External links
5 : British women painters|1867 births|1943 deaths|Portrait miniaturists|British watercolourists |
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