| 词条 | Mansonia annulifera |
| 释义 |
| regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Diptera | superfamilia = Culicoidea | familia = Culicidae | subfamilia = Culicinae | genus = Mansonia | species = Mansonia annulifera | species_authority = (Theobald, 1901) | synonyms = *Mansonioides septemguttata Theobald, 1907
}} Mansonia (Mansonioides) annulifera is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mansonia. DistributionIt shows a wide range of distribution from east to west. It is found in Australia, Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea (Island); Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka,[1] Thailand and Vietnam.[2][3] BehaviorIt is an endophilic species, prefer to rest indoor places.[4] Adults normally active in one after midnight and before dawn.[5] Medical importanceIt shows high affinity for human biting and is a potent vector of Brugia malayi to cause Malayan filariasis.[6] In 1980, Japanese encephalitis virus was isolated from M. annulifera from India, which was the first isolation of the virus from this mosquito.[7] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://thakshana.nsf.ac.lk/slstic/NA-81/NA_81.pdf |title=An annotated checklist of mosquitoes of Sri Lanka |publisher=Man and Biosphere Reserve of Sri Lanka |accessdate=2 February 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160625065751/http://thakshana.nsf.ac.lk/slstic/NA-81/NA_81.pdf |archivedate=25 June 2016 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/23d4e187e0d0a8105cbec0a1a75e0ca2 | title=Species Details : Mansonia annulifera (Theobald, 1901) | publisher=Catalogue of Life |accessdate=2 February 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/taxon_descr.aspx?ID=15404 | title=annulifera (Theobald) | publisher=Systematic Catalog of Culicidae |accessdate=2 February 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tm.mahidol.ac.th/seameo/1992-23-2/1992-23-2-324.pdf | title=THE RESTING AND HOUSE FREQUENTING BEHAVIOR OF MANSONIA ANNULIFERA, MA. UNIFORMIS AND MA. INDIANA, THE VECTORS OF MALAYAN FILARIASIS IN KERALA STATE, INDIA | publisher=Vector Control Research Centre |accessdate=2 February 2017}} 5. ^{{cite journal | title=Biting rhythm of the vectors of Malayan filariasis, Mansonia annulifera, M. uniformis & M. indiana in Shertallai (Kerala state), India | journal=Indian J Med Res | pmid=2563359 | volume=89 | pages=52–5 | last1 = Kumar | first1 = NP | last2 = Sabesan | first2 = S | last3 = Panicker | first3 = KN| year=1989 }} 6. ^{{cite journal | title=Seasonal abundance & biting behaviour of Mansonia annulifera, M. uniformis & M. indiana & their relative role in the transmission of malayan filariasis in Shertallai (Kerala state) | journal=Indian J Med Res | pmid=1683653 | volume=93 | pages=253–8 | last1 = Sabesan | first1 = S | last2 = Kumar | first2 = NP | last3 = Krishnamoorthy | first3 = K | last4 = Panicker | first4 = KN| year=1991 }} 7. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/19820591426 | title=Isolation of Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus from Mansonia annulifera species of mosquito. | publisher=Indian J Med Res. |accessdate=2 February 2017}} External links
2 : Mansonia|Insects described in 1901 |
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