| 词条 | Meletius Tipaldi |
| 释义 |
| type = Bishop | name = Meletius Tipaldi | title = Archbishop of Philadelphia | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | church = Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (until 1690) Roman Catholic Church (since 1690) | archdiocese = | province = | metropolis = | diocese = | see = | elected = by 1685 (Orthodox); 1690 (Catholic) | term = 1685–90 (Orthodox); 1690–1713 (Catholic) | quashed = | predecessor = | successor = | opposed = | other_post = | ordination = | ordained_by = | birth_name = | birth_date = 17th century | birth_place = | death_date = 13 May 1713[1] | death_place = Republic of Venice | buried = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = Venetian | religion = | residence = | signature = | signature_alt = | module = | other = }} Meletius Tipaldi ({{lang-it|Meletio Tipaldi}}, {{lang-sh|Melentije/Meletije Tipaldi}}, {{lang-sr-cyr|Мелентије Типалди}}; {{floruit}} 1685–13 May 1713) was a bishop in Venetian Dalmatia. He moved from the Orthodox to the Roman Catholic Church. Church careerUntil 1690, Tipaldi served the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. On 13 September in that year he called on Orthodox Christians to subjugate to Rome,[2] and thenceforward he embraced Uniatism and officiated within the Roman Catholic Church. As the Archbishop of Philadelphia (now in Turkey) under the Patriarchate of Constantinople, he was the head of the Orthodox Christian population in Venetian territory,[2] thus was recognized as the head of Orthodox Serbs in Dalmatia. The Catholic Church and Venetian government had pressured him to accept Uniatism.[3] In order to ease the Uniatism of Orthodox Dalmatians, Tipaldi met with Nikodim Busović, a monk at the Krka Monastery, and had him appointed the bishop of Dalmatia in 1693.[3] Nikodim would however resist Uniatism and be recognized as a Serbian Orthodox exarch. Tipaldi was excluded from the Orthodox church in 1712.[2] References1. ^{{cite book|author=Clemens XI (paus)|title=Clementis undecimi Pont. Max. Epistolae et Brevia selectiora|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eZtCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA300|year=1724|publisher=Ex typographia reverendae camerae apostolicae|p=300}} {{Subject bar |portal1= Biography |portal2= Catholicism |portal3= Italy}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tipaldi, Meletius}}2. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=SANU|title=Posebna izdanja|volume=155|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UwESD8ORlbcC|year=1950|publisher=SANU|pp=411, 433, 588}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|author=Ratko Jelić|title=Almanah: Srbi i pravoslavlje u Dalmaciji i Dubrovniku|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fykcAAAAMAAJ|year=1971|publisher=Savez udruženja pravoslavnog sveštenstva SR Hrvatske|pp=18–19}} 10 : 17th-century Eastern Catholic bishops|17th-century Eastern Orthodox bishops|18th-century Eastern Catholic bishops|Venetian Dalmatia|Venetian Greeks|Former Serbian Orthodox Christians|Serbian Eastern Catholics|Converts to Eastern Catholicism from Eastern Orthodoxy|Catholicisation|1713 deaths |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。