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词条 Metuloidea
释义

  1. Description

  2. Species

  3. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Metuloidea tawa (Polyporus rhinocephalus) .jpg
| image_alt = "Metuloidea tawa"
| image_caption = Metuloidea tawa
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Basidiomycota
| classis = Agaricomycetes
| ordo = Polyporales
| familia = Steccherinaceae
| genus = Metuloidea
| genus_authority = G.Cunn. (1965)
| type_species = Metuloidea tawa
| type_species_authority = (G.Cunn.) G.Cunn. (1965)
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = M. cinnamomea
M. fragrans
M. murashkinskyi
M. rhinocephala
M. tawa
}}Metuloidea is a genus of five species of fungi in the family Steccherinaceae.[1] The genus was circumscribed by New Zealand-based mycologist Gordon Herriot Cunningham in 1965. The type species is M. tawa, a fungus originally described by Cunningham as a species of Trametes. Formerly classified in family Meruliaceae, Metuloidea was moved to the Steccherinaceae in 2016,[3] following prior research that outlined a revised framework for the Steccherinaceae based on molecular phylogenetics.[1]

Description

Metuloidea contains fungi that produce poroid or hydnoid fruit bodies that are brown and have a sweet odour. It features a dimitic hyphal system with branched, relatively wide skeletal hyphae (3–5 μm). The spores are ellipsoid to cylindrical, thin walled, and measure 3–4 by 2–2.8 μm.[3]

Species

  • Metuloidea cinnamomea (Iturr. & Ryvarden) Miettinen & Ryvarden (2016)
  • Metuloidea fragrans (A.David & Tortic) Miettinen (2016)
  • Metuloidea murashkinskyi (Burt) Miettinen & Spirin (2016)
  • Metuloidea rhinocephala (Berk.) Miettinen (2016)
  • Metuloidea tawa (G.Cunn.) G.Cunn. (1965) – New Zealand; Australia

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author=Miettinen, Otto |author2=Larsson, Ellen |author3=Sjökvist, Elisabet |author4=Larsson, Karl-Henrik |year=2012 |title=Comprehensive taxon sampling reveals unaccounted diversity and morphological plasticity in a group of dimitic polypores (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) |journal=Cladistics |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=251–270 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256859903 |doi=10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00380.x}}
2. ^{{cite journal |author1=Miettinen, Otto |author2=Ryvarden, Leif |year=2016 |title=Polypore genera Antella, Austeria, Butyrea, Citripora, Metuloidea and Trulla (Steccherinaceae, Polyporales) |journal=Annales Botanici Fennici |volume=53 |issue=3–4 |pages=157–172 |doi=10.5735/085.053.0403}}
[1][2]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q10583477}}

3 : Steccherinaceae|Polyporales genera|Fungi described in 1965

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