| 词条 | Motoyuki Negoro |
| 释义 |
Motoyuki Negoro {{Nihongo|2=根来源之}} (June 14, 1875-April 18, 1939) was a journalist and strike leader in Hawaii. Early lifeNegoro was born in 1875 in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan. After attending school for a couple years in his hometown, he decided to go to America and study law. He earned a law degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1903, one of the first awarded by the school.[1] HawaiiAfter graduation, Negoro moved to Hawaii, where he wrote for the Hawai Shimpo. Though he had a law degree, he was not allowed to practice because he was a resident alien, not a citizen. Instead, he was a clerk and interpreter at the Atkinson and Quarles law firm.[2] In 1908, Negoro, Yokichi Tasaka, Yasutaro Soga, and Fred Kinzaburo Makino, formed the Higher Wage Association (Zokyu Kisei Kai), and protested the low wages that Japanese plantation workers were paid.[3] During the same year, Negoro began writing for the Nippu Jiji, which was published by Soga. He wrote articles that fanned the flames of the 1909 Sugar Strike, and established himself as one of the leaders.[4] Negoro, Soga, and Makino were arrested during the strike and sentenced to ten months in jail and a $300 fine. They were pardoned and released after four months, on July 4, 1910.[5] After the strike broke, Negoro returned to Japan and worked in Makino's brother's trading company. In November 1914, Negoro came back to Hawaii and began writing for the Hawaii Hochi, Makino's newspaper and Nippu Jijis competitor. In 1917, he returned to Japan for good.[4] He died in Tokyo on April 18, 1939.[6] Selected bibliography
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.law.berkeley.edu/article/far-away-long-ago/|title=Ask the archivist: Far Away Long Ago|last=Benneman|first=William|date=July 19, 2013|website=UC Berkeley School of Law|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-03}} {{Authority control}}2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45729341|title=Shaping history : the role of newspapers in Hawai'i|last=Chapin|first=Helen|date=1996|publisher=University of Hawai'i Press|year=|isbn=058526600X|location=Honolulu|pages=|oclc=45729341}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.hawaii.edu/uhwo/clear/home/LaborBios.html|title=Hawai'i Labor History Biographies|website=www.hawaii.edu|access-date=2019-01-03}} 4. ^1 {{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1018365873|title=Hawai no Nihongo shinbun zasshi jiten: 1892-2000|last=1950-|first=Suzuki, Kei,|last2=1950-|first2=鈴木啓,|isbn=9784783899600|edition=Shohan|location=Shizuoka-shi|oclc=1018365873}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.discovernikkei.org/en/journal/2010/11/29/fred-kinzaburo-makino/|title=Fred Kinzaburo Makino: A Biography—His Contributions to Society through the Hawaii Hochi - Part 1|date=November 29, 2010|website=Discover Nikkei|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-03}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%A0%B9%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%E4%B9%8B-1099916|title=根来源之(ねごろ もとゆき)とは|last=日本人名大辞典+Plus,朝日日本歴史人物事典|first=デジタル版|website=コトバンク|language=ja|access-date=2019-01-03}} 6 : 1875 births|1939 deaths|Japanese journalists|Japanese activists|University of California, Berkeley School of Law alumni|People from Wakayama Prefecture |
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