| 词条 | National Partnership |
| 释义 |
| name = National Partnership | native_name = {{lang-cs|Národní souručenství}} {{lang-de|Nationale Gemeinschaft}} | native_name_lang = Czech and German | lang1 = de | name_lang1 = | lang2 = | name_lang2 = | lang3 = | name_lang3 = | lang4 = | name_lang4 = | logo = | logo_size = | caption = | colorcode = {{National Partnership/meta/color}} | abbreviation = NS | leader = Emil Hácha | president = | chairman = {{ill|Adolf Hrubý|cs}} (1939) Josef Nebeský (1939–41) Jan Fousek (1941–42) Tomáš Krejčí (1942–45) | general_secretary = | first_secretary = | secretary_general = | presidium = | secretary = | spokesperson = | founder = | leader1_title = | leader1_name = | leader2_title = | leader2_name = | leader3_title = | leader3_name = | leader4_title = | leader4_name = | leader5_title = | leader5_name = | founded = {{start date|1939|3|21}} | legalised = | dissolved = {{end date|1945|5}} | banned = {{end date|1945|5}} | merger = Party of National Unity, National Labour Party | split = | predecessor = | merged = | successor = | headquarters = Prague, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia | newspaper = | think_tank = | student_wing = | youth_wing = Curatorium for Youth Education in Bohemia and Moravia | womens_wing = | wing1_title = | wing1 = | wing2_title = | wing2 = | wing3_title = | wing3 = | wing4_title = | wing4 = | membership_year = | membership = {{circa}} 4,000,000 | ideology = Authoritarianism Collaborationism Anti-communism | position = Far-right | religion = | national = | regional = | european = | continental = | international = | europarl = | affiliation1_title = | affiliation1 = | colors = {{Color box|{{National Partnership/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Black | slogan = | anthem = | blank1_title = | blank1 = | blank2_title = | blank2 = | blank3_title = | blank3 = | blank4_title = | blank4 = | seats1_title = | seats1 = | seats2_title = | seats2 = | seats3_title = | seats3 = | seats4_title = | seats4 = | symbol = | flag = |country = Czech Republic }}National Partnership ({{lang-cs|Národní souručenství}}, NS, in {{lang-de|Nationale Gemeinschaft}}) was the only authorized political party in Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. It had mandatory membership for all Czech male full-aged citizens of the Protectorate.[1] The party was established as a reaction to German occupation of Czechoslovakia and it was root for Czech collaboration during World War II. Two parties—Party of National Unity and National Labour Party—merged on appeal of President Emil Hácha on 21 March 1939 and established the National Partnership as a nationwide party. On 6 April 1939 the party was declared the only political party in Bohemia and Moravia (except of NSDAP, of course, which was exclusively for Germans). Prime Minister of Bohemia and Moravia Alois Eliáš was in connection with Czechoslovak government-in-exile and helped Czech Resistance movement until he was executed in June 1942.[2] After the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich in 1942, Emanuel Moravec gained factual propaganda influence. Since 15 January 1943 party ceased to fulfill the functions of political party and became even larger propaganda machine of the Nazi regime.[3] PoliticiansThe most prominent politicians of the party:
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Vznik Národního souručenství 23. 3. 1939 - 77 let|url=http://www.fronta.cz/kalendar/vznik-narodniho-sourucenstvi |website=fronta.cz |publisher=Fronta |accessdate=14 December 2016}} {{Authority control}}2. ^{{cite web|last1=Šír|first1=Vojtěch|title=Národní souručenství - odznak|url=http://www.fronta.cz/dotaz/narodni-sourucenstvi-odznak |website=fronta.cz |publisher=Fronta |accessdate=14 December 2016}} 3. ^{{Cite book | last = Tauchen | first = Jaromír | title = Národní souručenství - Encyklopedie českých právních dějin | publisher = Vydavatelství a nakladatelství Aleš Čeněk | | year = 2016 | location = Pilsen, Czech Republic | pages = 116 | url = https://www.muni.cz/en/research/publications/1357291 | id = | isbn = 978-80-7380-624-8 }} 6 : Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia|Parties of one-party systems|Political parties established in 1939|Political parties disestablished in 1945|Czech collaborators with Nazi Germany|Nazi parties |
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