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词条 Notocrinidae
释义

  1. Characteristics

  2. Genus and species

  3. References

{{Taxobox
| name = Notocrinidae
| image =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Echinodermata
| classis = Crinoidea
| subclassis = Articulata
| ordo = Comatulida
| familia = Notocrinidae
| familia_authority = Mortensen, 1918[1]
| genus = Notocrinus
| genus_authority = Mortensen, 1917[2]
}}Notocrinidae is a monotypic family of crinoids, the only genus being Notocrinus,[1] which contains two species, both endemic to the seas around Antarctica.[2]

Characteristics

Members of this family have five arms which subdivide near the base giving them ten arms in total. The arms can reach {{convert|100|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} in length, and there are thirty to sixty or more cirri. The gonads are located on the arms, and the embryos are brooded in cavities in the arms. The aboral surface (underside) of the disc has five deep radial pits arranged in a star-shape.[2]

Genus and species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species in this genus:[3]

  • Notocrinus mortenseni John, 1938
  • Notocrinus virilis Mortensen, 1917

References

1. ^{{cite WoRMS |author=Messing, Charles |year=2019 |title=Notocrinidae Mortensen, 1918 |id=173883 |accessdate=21 March 2019}}
2. ^{{cite book|author1=O'Hara, Timothy|author2=Byrne, Maria|title=Australian Echinoderms: Biology, Ecology and Evolution |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EtkqDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA213 |year=2017 |publisher=Csiro Publishing |isbn=978-1-4863-0763-0 |pages=213–214}}
3. ^{{cite WoRMS |author=Messing, Charles |year=2019 |title=Notocrinus Mortensen, 1917 |id=173884 |accessdate=21 March 2019}}
{{Biology-stub}}

2 : Articulata|Echinoderm families

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