“Popular Front of Islamic Revolution Forces”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Popular Front of Islamic Revolution Forces (PFIRF; {{lang-fa|جبهه مردمی نیروهای انقلاب اسلامی|Jebha-ye Mardomi-ye Niruhā-ye Enqelāb-e Eslāmī}}) is a political organization in Iran, founded in late 2016 by ten figures from different spectrum of conservative factions.^[5]

The group has pledged to become the main rival for Hassan Rouhani in the 2017 presidential election, intending to introduce a single candidate from conservative camp as its umbrella organization.^[3] The front nominated Ebrahim Raisi as their presidential candidate after withdrawal of Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf. However, Raisi lost the election to Rouhani and ranked second.

2017 conventions

February

It held its first convention on 23 February 2017, reportedly attended by 3,000 individuals from 25 parties, electing 30 members of its central council and voting for top 10 presidential prospects among its all-inclusive 21-man list.^[1] Ebrahim Raisi won the majority of votes^[4] in a plurality-at-large voting with 10 choices for each voter, the results were:

Candidate (Party)

Votes

(CCA)}}

1,813

84.99

(FIRS)}}

1,661

77.87

(PJPII)}}

1,573

73.74

(SPIR)}}

1,552

72.76

(YEKTA)}}

1,525

71.49

Ezzatollah Zarghami

1,477

69.24

(FIRS)}}

1,338

62.72

(FIRS)}}

1,265

59.30

(FIRS)}}

1,135

53.21

(YEKTA)}}

1,133

53.11

(RFII)}}

967

45.33

(FIRS)}}

620

29.06

Mohammad Khoshchehreh

439

0.58

(ICP)}}

400

18.75

Shahin Mohammad-Sadeghi

344

16.12

Mohammad-Hassan Ghadiri Abyaneh

341

15.98

(CCA)}}

320

15.00

(YEKTA)}}

297

13.92

(SDIR)}}

290

13.59

(YEKTA)}}

264

12.37

(IAPA)}}

182

8.53

Invalid votes

217

10.17

Total voters

2,133

100

Source

April

The organization held its second convention on 6 April 2017 to elect the top five candidates, dropping Saeed Jalili because of his rejection of the Front’s mechanism.^[5] The results were as follows:

Candidate (Party)

Votes

(CCA)}}

2,147

90.28

(SPIR)}}

1,546

65.01

(FIRS)}}

1,404

59.04

(PJPII)}}

1,373

57.73

(FIRS)}}

994

41.79

(YEKTA)}}

991

41.67

(FIRS)}}

947

39.82

Ezzatollah Zarghami

930

39.10

(YEKTA)}}

683

28.72

(RFII)}}

660

27.75

Invalid votes

1.89

Total voters

2,378

100

Source

See also

References

1. ^¹²³{{cite web|url=http://www.irdiplomacy.ir/en/page/1967380/Final+Attempts+toward+a+Principlist+Coalition+to+Block+Rouhani%E2%80%99s+Reelection.html|title=Final Attempts toward a Principlist Coalition to Block Rouhani’s Reelection|date=25 February 2017|publisher=Iranian Diplomacy|accessdate=25 February 2017}}
2. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.tehrantimes.com/news/409460/Popular-Front-of-the-Islamic-Revolution-comes-into-existence|title=Popular Front of the Islamic Revolution comes into existence|date=26 December 2016|publisher=Tehran Times|accessdate=26 December 2016}}
3. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://en.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13951005001269|title=President Rouhani's Main Rival Group in Upcoming Election Declares Start of Activity|date=25 December 2016|publisher=Fars News Agency|accessdate=26 December 2016}}
4. ^{{citation|url=https://www.stratfor.com/situation-report/iran-possible-conservative-presidential-candidate-emerges|title=Iran: Possible Conservative Presidential Candidate Emerges|publisher=Stratfor|date=23 February 2017}}
5. ^{{citation|url=https://www.criticalthreats.org/briefs/iran-news-round-up/iran-news-round-up-april-7-2017|title=Iran News Round Up|work=Critical Threats Project|date=7 April 2017}}