词条 | Prasophyllum caricetum |
释义 |
| name = Cathcart leek orchid | status_system = | status = | image = Prasophyllum caricetum.jpg | image_caption = | taxon = Prasophyllum caricetum | authority= D.L.Jones[1] | display_parents = 3 }} Prasophyllum caricetum, commonly known as the Cathcart leek orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to a small area of southern New South Wales. It has a single tubular, bright green leaf and up to twenty five green, white and purplish flowers crowded on the flowering stem. It grows in montane swamps near Cathcart. DescriptionPrasophyllum caricetum is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single tube-shaped leaf, shiny, bright green leaf {{convert|200-350|mm|in|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} long with a whitish base. Between five and twenty five flowers are crowded along the flowering spike. The flowers are green with purplish and white petals and a white labellum. As with others in the genus, the flowers are inverted so that the labellum is above the column rather than below it. The dorsal sepal is egg-shaped to lance-shaped, {{convert|7.5-12|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long, about {{convert|4|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} wide and curves upwards. The lateral sepals are linear to lance-shaped, {{convert|7.5-12|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long, about {{convert|4|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} wide and sometimes joined together. The petals are linear in shape and about the same dimensions as the lateral sepals. The labellum is broadly oblong or elliptic to egg-shaped, {{convert|8-14|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long, {{convert|4-6|mm|in|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} wide, turns upwards and has a wavy edge. Flowering occurs from December to February.[1]Taxonomy and namingPrasophyllum caricetum was first formally described in 2000 by David Jones from a specimen collected near Cathcart and the description was published in The Orchadian.[2]Distribution and habitatThis leek orchid grows in swamps with sedges and rush-like members of the family Restionaceae between Cathcart and Majors Creek. References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Weston|first1=Peter|title=Prasophyllum caricetum|url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Prasophyllum~caricetum|publisher=Royal Botanic Garden Sydney - plantnet|accessdate=4 November 2017}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Prasophyllum caricetum|url= https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/575045|publisher=APNI|accessdate=4 November 2017}} External links
4 : Prasophyllum|Flora of New South Wales|Endemic orchids of Australia|Plants described in 2000 |
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