| 词条 | Pseudo-Simons |
| 释义 |
Identification of the artistThe notname of this artist was given by Fred Meijer of the Netherlands Institute for Art History after he grouped a body of about 100 works he considered to be by the same hand. These works had during the 20th century been attributed to the Dutch still life painter Michiel Simons (active 1648-1673). This earlier attribution to Michiel Simons was based on the view that the style of the artist was close to that of Jan Davidszoon de Heem, Ambrosius Bosschaert II and Johannes Bosschaert II. These three artists, like Michiel Simons, were from, or had worked in, Utrecht.[2] Fred Meijer found that the style was in fact closer to that of Flemish still life painters of the second half of the 17th century such as Jan Pauwel Gillemans the Elder and Jan Pauwel Gillemans the Younger and that the artist must have must have been familiar with their work. The artist was then given a notname based on the earlier erroneous attribution to Michiel Simons and his nationality was changed from Dutch to Flemish.[3] It is believed that this anonymous artist worked in Antwerp some time between 1650 and 1680. He may have resided and worked in England, which would account for the presence of his works in English collections already from an early date.[1] WorkAbout 100 works have been attributed to the Pseudo-Simons.[4] None of the works are signed.[2] These works are principally fruit still lifes, and some flower still lifes and pronkstillevens (i.e. sumptuous still lifes of luxurious objects).[1] His still lifes typically depict the same or similar objects in different combinations, such as a flower piece together with a fruit bowl and a lobster, often combined with birds or squirrels.[5] His style and subjects show the influence of the late 17th century still life painters Jan Pauwel Gillemans the Elder and Jan Pauwel Gillemans the Younger of Antwerp.[2] References1. ^1 2 [https://rkd.nl/explore/artists/239061 Pseudo-Simons] at the Netherlands Institute for Art History {{link language|nl|Dutch}} 2. ^1 2 Pseudo-Simons, A fruit still life on a stone ledge at Jean Moust 3. ^Pseudo-Simons, A lobster, a crab on a pewter plate, a bunch of grapes and a fig in a tazza at Christie's 4. ^[https://vads.ac.uk/large.php?uid=83667 Pseudo-Simons, Still-life of Fruit and Flowers with a Parrot on a Table] at the National Inventory of European Paintings 5. ^[https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/11912/lot/28/ Pseudo-Simons, Apples and grapes in a wan-li kraakware dish, with tulips, roses, irises and other flowers in a glass vase, a peeled lemon on a silver salver along with oranges, cherries and walnuts on a draped table] at Bonhams External links
5 : 1650 births|1680 deaths|Flemish Baroque painters|Flemish still life painters|People from Antwerp |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。