| 词条 | Shamsuddin Bulbul |
| 释义 |
| name = Raees Shamsuddin Bulbul {{lang-sd|شمس الدين بلبل}} | native_name = | native_name_lang = sd | image = | imagesize = | caption = | pseudonym = "بلبل" | birth_name = Raees Muhammad Paryal Sheeno | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1857|02|21}} | birth_place = Mehar, Dadu District, Sindh | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1919|09|13|1857|02|21}} | death_place = | occupation = Poet, prose writer, journalist | nationality = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | period = | genre = Aesthetic | subject = Poetry, journalism | movement = Progressive | notableworks = | spouse = | partner = | children = | relatives = | awards = | signature = | website = {{url|sbf-pk.org}} | portaldisp = }} Raees Shamsuddin Bulbul (born 21 February 1857, original name Raees Muhammad Paryal) ({{lang-sd|شمس الدين بلبل}}) was a poet, prose writer and journalist. He was born at Mehar, Dadu District, Sindh. His real name was changed to Shamsuddin on the advice of his Murshid. "Bulbul" was his pen name. Early lifeShamsuddin was educated in Sindhi and Persian. He was a superintendent in the engineering department for a short time. He moved to Karachi where he met Hassan Ali Effendi who appointed him as an editor in Muawin ul Islam newspaper.[1] He died on 13 September 1919.[2] Literary careerDuring this period, his philosophical essays were published. He also provided services[3] for the “Sindh Muhammadan Association”. He made people realize that Muslims must unite and, through his poetry, he taught Muslims to take the right path. After the death of Hassan Ali Effendi, Shamsuddin became sub editor of Daily Khair Khuwa (Larkana), Daily Musafir (Hyderabad) and Daily Aftaab (Sukkur). It is said that he introduced humor to Sindhi poetry.[4] He was one of those who are remembered as pioneers of Modern Sindhi Literature.[5] He founded Madarast ul Islam in Mehar in 1906. PublicationHis poetic collection was published by Sindhi Adabi Board in 1969.[6][7] Shamsudin Bulbul FoundationFor the betterment of education in remote areas of Sindh, Bulbul's family runs the Shamsudin Bulbul Foundation in Jamshoro, Sindh.[8] DeathHe died on 13 September 1919. References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://sindhipedia.org/Shamsuddin_Bulbul |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-05-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611153719/http://sindhipedia.org/Shamsuddin_Bulbul |archivedate=11 June 2016 |df=dmy-all }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bulbul, Shamsuddin}}2. ^{{citebook|title=Legends of Modern Sindh|author=Prof Hassan Bux Noonari|publisher=Roshni Publication|date=2015|page=248}} 3. ^{{cite book|first=Mohan |last=Lal|title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: Sasay to Zorgot|url={{google books |plainurl=y |id=KnPoYxrRfc0C|page=3855}}|year=1992|publisher=Sahitya Akademi|isbn=978-81-260-1221-3|pages=3855–}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sindh.gov.pk/dpt/history%20of%20sindh/culture.htm|title=History of Sindh|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://nationalheritage.gov.pk/languagelitrature.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-05-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150822114623/http://nationalheritage.gov.pk/languagelitrature.html |archivedate=22 August 2015 |df=dmy-all }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sindhiadabiboard.org/catalogue/poetry/Book80/Book_page1.html|title=Sindhi Adabi Board Online Library (Poetry)|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/bulbul-i-sindh/oclc/57545705|title=Bulbul-i Sindh|first1=Shamsuddīnu|last1=Bulibuli|first2=S̲h̲aik̲h̲ Muḥammad|last2=Ibrāhīm|publisher=Ibrahim Khalil|via=Open WorldCat}} 8. ^ Shamsuddin Bulbul {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160405111802/http://sbfpk.org/index.php# |date=5 April 2016 }} 2 : 1857 births|1919 deaths |
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