| 词条 | Shashi Bhushan |
| 释义 |
| name = Shashi Bhushan | image = The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting Padma Bhushan to a veteran freedom fighter, Shri Shashi Bhushan, at investiture ceremony in New Delhi on March 29, 2006.jpg | imagesize = | caption = The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam presenting Padma Bhushan to Shri Shashi Bhushan, in 2006. | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1924|11|11}} | birth_place = Lashkar, Madhya Pradesh, India | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2011|09|30|1924|11|11}} | death_place = New Delhi, India | restingplace = | restingplacecoordinates = | othername = | occupation = Freedom activist politician Social worker | yearsactive = | known for = | spouse = | domesticpartner = | children = | parents = | website = {{Url|shashibhushansansadff.in|Website}} | signature = | awards = Padma Bhushan }}Shashi Bhushan (1924–2011) was an Indian independence activist, social worker, politician, writer and an institution builder.[1] He was the founder of several organisations such as Rashtriya Ekta Samiti, All India Freedom Fighters' Organisation,[2] Punjab Ekta Samiti and the Institute for Socialist Education, and represented khargone(madhya Pradesh) ( 1967- 1971) and South Delhi constituency in the 5th Lok Sabha (1971–1977).[3][4] Born on 11 November 11, 1924 at Lashkar of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, Shashi Bhushan was involved in the Indian freedom struggle and participated in the Quit India movement.[5] After the Indian independence, he continued his association with the Indian National Congress and contested in the Indian general elections of 1971, winning from South Delhi constituency against Balraj Madhok, the then president of Jan Sangh.[6] He was the author Feroze Gandhi: A Political Biography,[7] the only known work about the life of the politician-journalist husband of Indira Gandhi.[8] The Government of India awarded him the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 2006, for his contributions to public affairs.[9] The Institute for Social Education, an institution he founded in 1970, was awarded the National Communal Harmony Award by the President of India in 2007.[10] He died on 30 September 2011, at the age of 86, succumbing to age-related illnesses, survived by his wife, son and daughter.[11] See also
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.indiamart.com/shri-shashi-bhushan/services.html | title=Political career | publisher=Shashi Bhushan Sansad | date=2016 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lexisnexis.com/documents/academic/upa_cis/2810_IndianPamSubContPt5.pdf | title=All India Freedom Fighters' Organisation | publisher=Lexis Nexis | date=2016 | accessdate=13 June 2016 | pages=6}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://indiawires.com/2192/news/national/shashi-bhushan-former-mp-no-more/ | title=Shashi Bhushan, Former MP No More | publisher=India Wires | date=30 September 2011 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.indiamart.com/shri-shashi-bhushan/aboutus.html | title=About Shri Shashi Bhushan | publisher=India Mart | date=2016 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://shashibhushansansadff.in/biography.htm | title=Biography | publisher=Shashi Bhushan Sansad | date=2016 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/story/former-mp-shashi-bhushan-dead/736749 | title=Former MP Shashi Bhushan Dead – Outlook India | publisher=Outlook India | date=30 September 2011 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.cse.iitk.ac.in/users/amit/books/bhushan-1977-feroze-gandhi-political.html | title=Feroze Gandhi: A Political Biography | publisher=Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur | date=2016 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 8. ^{{cite book|title=Feroze Gandhi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XP37QveRKL4C&pg=PP2|year=2008|publisher=Frank Bros. & Co.|isbn=978-81-8409-494-7|pages=2–}} 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Awards | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2016 | accessdate=3 January 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/hindi/sites/upload_files/mhahindi/files/ComHarmAwd_0.pdf | title=National Communal Harmony Award | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2016 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.rediff.com/news/report/former-mp-shashi-bhushan-dead/20110930.htm | title=Former MP Shashi Bhushan dead – ReDiff | publisher=ReDiff News | date=30 September 2011 | accessdate=13 June 2016}} External links
12 : Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in public affairs|1924 births|2011 deaths|People from Gwalior district|Writers from Madhya Pradesh|Indian independence activists from Madhya Pradesh|Indian National Congress politicians from Madhya Pradesh|Lok Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh|20th-century Indian biographers|Indian male social workers|5th Lok Sabha members|Social workers from Madhya Pradesh |
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