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词条 Sheriff of Clackmannan
释义

  1. Sheriffs of Clackmannan

  2. Sheriffs of Clackmannan and Stirling (1747)

  3. Sheriffs of Clackmannan and Kinross (1807)

  4. Sheriffs of Linlithgow

  5. Sheriffs of Linlithgow, Clackmannan and Kinross, (1865)

  6. See also

  7. References

The Sheriff of Clackmannan was historically the office responsible for enforcing law and order in Clackmannan, Scotland and bringing criminals to justice. Prior to 1748 most sheriffdoms were held on a hereditary basis. From that date, following the Jacobite uprising of 1745, the hereditary sheriffs were replaced by salaried sheriff-deputes, qualified advocates who were members of the Scottish Bar.

Following mergers the sheriff became the Sheriff of Clackmannan & Stirling in 1747, Sheriff of Clackmannan & Kinross in 1807 and the Sheriff of Linlithgow, Clackmannan & Kinross in 1865. Following further reorganisation in 1881 Clackmannan became part of the Sheriffdom of Stirling, Dumbarton & Clackmannan.[1]

Sheriffs of Clackmannan

{{Expand list|date=December 2016}}
  • Gille Muire (1164)
  • Alexander (1207)
  • William Bissett (1303-1304)
  • Malcolm de Inverpefer (1304-1305)
  • Henry de Anand (1305-1306)
  • John de Stirling (1306)
  • John de Monteith (1382)
  • William Livingston (1631)
  • Thomas Hope, 1638-1643
  • Henry Bruce, 1669
  • Robert Stewart, 1698
  • William Dalrymple, 1708–1742
  • William Dalrymple, Earl of Dumfries, 1742-1747)

Sheriffs of Clackmannan and Stirling (1747)

  • 1748 - Clackmannan combined with Stirling
  • David Walker, 1748–1761 [2]
  • Robert Bruce, 1761–1764 [2]
  • George Cockburn (later Haldane), 1764–1770 [2]
  • Alexander Abercromby, Lord Abercromby, 1770–1780 [3]
  • John Pringle, 1780–1790 [2]
  • William Tait, 1790–1797 [2]
  • David Williamson (later Robertson Ewart), 1797–1807 [2] )

Sheriffs of Clackmannan and Kinross (1807)

  • Clackmannan separated from Stirling and combined with Kinross
  • Sir James Moncreiff, Lord Moncrieff, 1808–1829
  • John Tait, 1830–1865 [4]

Sheriffs of Linlithgow

  • James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Abercorn, 1600–
  • Sir William Hope of Grantown, 1682–1702
  • Charles Hope, 1702–1742
  • John Hope, 1742–1747
Sheriffs-Depute (1748)
  • John Gillon of Wellhouse, 1748–
  • William Baillie, 1772–1793 [5]
  • David Hume, 1793–>1808 [6]
  • Joshua Henry MacKenzie, 1811–?1822 [7]
  • John Cay, 1822–1865

Sheriffs of Linlithgow, Clackmannan and Kinross, (1865)

  • John Tait, 1865–1866
  • George Monro, 1866–1881 [2]
  • Sheriffdom divided in 1881 between the three new sheriffdoms of The Lothians, Stirling, Dumbarton & Clackmannan and Fife & Kinross

See also

  • Historical development of Scottish sheriffdoms

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=Resignation of a Sheriff|newspaper=Dundee Courier|date=30 August 1881}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6  {{cite web|url=http://digital.nls.uk/directories/browse/archive/89722979?mode=transcription|title= Annual Register|accessdate=7 April 2018}}
3. ^ {{cite web|url=http://rse.mtcserver6.com/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf|title=Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002|publisher=Royal Society of Edinburgh|accessdate= 6 April 2018}}
4. ^ {{cite book|title= Transactions of the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland|page=900}}
5. ^ {{cite book|title=Boswell's Edinburgh Journals: 1767-1786|first=Hugh|last=Milne}}
6. ^ {{cite book|title=The Parliamentary Register|first= Great Britain|last=Parliament|page=539}}
7. ^ {{cite book|title=An Historical Account of the Senators of the College of Justice|first=George|last=Brunton|page=550}}
{{Scottish Sheriffs}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Clackmannan}}{{Scotland-stub}}

3 : Scottish sheriffs|Clackmannanshire|Linlithgow
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