| 词条 | Skjerstad (municipality) |
| 释义 |
|name = Skjerstad |herred = |former = yes |native_name = |native_name_lang = |other_name = |official_name = |image_skyline = Skjerstad1.JPG |image_caption = The village of Skjerstad, viewed from Skjerstad Church |idnumber = 1842 |county = Nordland |district = Salten |capital = Misvær |established = 1 Jan 1838 |disestablished = 1 Jan 2005 |preceded = none |succeeded = Bodø in 2005 |demonym = Skjerstadværing |language = Bokmål |coatofarms = |flag = |munwebpage = |mayor = |mayor_party = |mayor_as_of = |area_rank = |area_total_km2 = 465 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |population_as_of = 2002 |population_rank = |population_total = 1,080 |population_density_km2 = auto |coordinates = {{coord|67.1170|15.0011|region:NO|display=inline,title}} }}Skjerstad ({{IPA-no|ˈʂæːrstɑ}}) is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The {{convert|465|km2|adj=on}} municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 2005. The municipality generally encompassed the area around the Misværfjorden in what is now Bodø Municipality, although it originally was much larger, also including the entire present-day Fauske Municipality. The administrative centre of Skjerstad municipality was the village of Misvær.[1] HistoryThe municipality of Skjerstad was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). On 1 January 1905, most of Skjerstad Municipality located on the north side of the Skjerstadfjorden (population: 4,646) was separated to form the new Fauske Municipality. In 1949, a small district of Skjerstad (population: 10) was transferred to neighboring Saltdal Municipality. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1963, the small area of Skjerstad on the north side of the fjord (population: 224) was transferred to neighboring Bodin Municipality. On 1 January 2005, the municipality of Skjerstad was merged with Bodø Municipality to form a new, larger Bodø Municipality. Just prior to the merger (in 2002), the population of Skjerstad was 1,080.[2] NameThe municipality was named after the old Skjerstad farm (Old Norse: Skírastaða) since the first Skjerstad Church was built there. The first part of the name possibly comes from the old name for the local river (skírr) which means "pure" or "clear". The last part (-stad) means "homestead" or "farm".[1][3] Coat of armsThe coat of arms is modern and they were granted on 14 July 1991. The green arms show a silver or white millstone or grinding stone, which was used in the municipality.[4] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia|url=https://snl.no/Skjerstad|title=Skjerstad|editor-first=Geir|editor-last=Thorsnæs|editor2-first=Trond|editor2-last=Smith-Meyer|accessdate=2018-09-16|date=2016-05-31|encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|language=Norwegian}} {{nordland|former}}{{Authority control}}2. ^{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt|edition=16|authorlink=Oluf Rygh|last=Rygh|first=Oluf|publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri|date=1905|location=Kristiania, Norge|page=218|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K21BAAAAIAAJ|language=Norwegian}} 4. ^{{cite web|publisher=Heraldry of the World|title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen|url=http://www.ngw.nl/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Skjerstad|accessdate=2018-09-16}} 4 : Bodø|Former municipalities of Norway|1838 establishments in Norway|2005 disestablishments in Norway |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。