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词条 Spathulenol
释义

  1. History and occurrence

  2. References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Spathulenol.svg
| ImageSize = 200px
| IUPACName = (1aR,4aR,7S,7aR,7bR)-1,1,7-Trimethyl-4-methylidene-1a,2,3,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydrocyclopropa[h]azulen-7-ol
| OtherNames = Spatulenol
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 6750-60-3
| PubChem = 92231
| UNII = 7XV9L96SJJ
| SMILES = C[C@@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@H]3[C@H](C3(C)C)CCC2=C)O
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=15|H=24|O=1
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}

Spathulenol is a tricyclic sesquiterpene alcohol which has a basic skeleton similar to the azulenes. It occurs in oregano among other plants.

History and occurrence

A volatile oil was extracted from waterwort distillery (Artemisia vulgaris) and tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus), from which the sesquiterpene alcohol spathulenol was isolated for the first time in 1975 as a colorless, viscous compound with an earth-aromatic odor and bitter-spicy taste.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | doi = 10.1002/ardp.19763090605| pmid = 962558| title = Neue Substanzen aus ätherischen Ölen verschiedener Artemisia-Species, 1. Mitt.: Spathulenol, ein azulenogener Sesquiterpenalkohol| journal = Archiv der Pharmazie| volume = 309| issue = 6| pages = 458| year = 1976| last1 = Juell| first1 = S. Monrad-Krohn| last2 = Hansen| first2 = Rudolf| last3 = Jork| first3 = Hellmut}}
{{biochemistry-stub}}

2 : Sesquiterpenes|Herbal distillates

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