| 词条 | Vladimir Osipov |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Vladimir Nikolaevich Osipov | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_upright = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = Владимир Николаевич Осипов | native_name_lang = Russian | pronunciation = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1938|08|09}}[1] | birth_place = Slantsy, Leningrad Oblast[1] | baptised = | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | burial_place = | burial_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = Russian | other_names = | ethnicity = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for =Editor of Veche (1971-1973) | notable_works = | style = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | religion = | denomination = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | mother = | father = | relatives = | family = | callsign = | awards = | website = | module = | module2 = | module3 = | module4 = | module5 = | module6 = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | footnotes = }}Vladimir Nikolaevich Osipov ({{lang-ru|Влади́мир Никола́евич О́сипов}}; born 1938[2]) was the founder of the Soviet samizdat journal Veche (Assembly).[3] The journal is considered to be an important document of the nationalist or Slavophile strand within the Soviet dissident movement.[2][4] BiographyVladimir Osipov was born in 1938 in Leningrad Oblast.[1] He entered studies at the History faculty of Moscow State University. He was expelled in 1959 for protesting the arrest of a fellow student, but was able to finish his studies at the Moscow Pedagogical Institute.[4] As a student, Osipov was involved in reviving the informal Mayakovsky Square poetry readings in 1960.[5] During this time, he produced a samizdat (self-published) literary journal Boomerang.[6] In 1961, Osipov was sentenced to seven years in strict-regime labour camps for "Anti-Soviet propaganda".[2] In the camps, he converted to Christianity.[4] He was released in 1968 and managed to find work as a fireman.[4] During the years 1971-1973, Osipov produced nine issues of the samizdat journal Veche (Assembly). The journal was to be a "Russian patriotic journal" that followed the tradition of Fyodor Dostoyevsky and the Slavophiles, taking what Osipov called a "Russophile" position.[4] Osipov also edited the samizdat journal Zemlia (Earth) in 1974, with a more religious orientation. Zemlia carried material by Russian Orthodox dissenters such as Anatoly Levitin-Krasnov.[4] In 1974, Osipov was arrested, tried, and sentenced to a second term for engaging in "anti-Soviet propaganda".[2] Osipov took part in the defence of the parliament during the attempted hard-line coup against Gorbachev in August 1991.[7] During the 1990s and early 2000s, Osipov was active as one of the leaders of the Union "Christian Rebirth" (UCR), which calls for the establishment of a constitutional monarchy.[7] References1. ^1 2 {{Cite web |url=http://www.monarhist.ru/monarhist/Osipov.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-11-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080202210901/http://www.monarhist.ru/monarhist/Osipov.htm |archive-date=2008-02-02 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book|url=http://site.ebrary.com/id/10897303|title=The Faces of Contemporary Russian Nationalism|last=Dunlop|first=John B|date=1983|publisher=|year=|isbn=978-1-4008-5386-1|location=|pages=44–46|via=|accessdate=2016-08-23}} 3. ^{{cite book |last=Scammell |first=Michael |date= |title=Solzhenitsyn |url= |location= |publisher=Paladin |page=775 |isbn=0-586-08538-6}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite journal|last=Hammer|first=Darrell P.|date=1984|title=Vladimir Osipov and the Veche Group (1971-1974): A Page from the History of Political Dissent|journal=Russian Review|volume=43|issue=4|pages=355|doi=10.2307/129530|issn=0036-0341|jstor=129530|pmid=|via=}} 5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Sundaram|first=Chantal|date=2006|title="The stone skin of the monument": Mayakovsky, Dissent and Popular Culture in the Soviet Union|url=http://sites.utoronto.ca/tsq/16/sundaram16.shtml|journal=Toronto Slavic Quarterly|volume=|issue=16|doi=|pmid=|access-date=|via=}} 6. ^{{Cite book|title=Protest, Reform and Repression in Khrushchev's Soviet Union|last=Hornsby|first=Rob|date=2013|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=|isbn=978-1-107-03092-3|series=New studies in European history|location=Cambridge, U.K. ; New York|pages=266|via=}} 7. ^1 {{Cite book|title=Russian Fascism: Traditions, Tendencies, Movements|last=Shenfield|first=Stephen D.|date=2001|publisher=Sharpe|year=|isbn=978-0-7656-0635-8|location=Armonk, NY|pages=246|via=}} External links
5 : Soviet dissidents|Russian writers|Soviet writers|1938 births|Living people |
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