词条 | Argentina Marines | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|unit_name=Argentine Navy Infantry |native_name=Infantería de Marina de la Armada de la República Argentina |image=File:IMARA.jpg |caption=IMARA insignia |dates= 1807-present |country={{flagcountry|Argentina}} |allegiance= |branch= |type=Marines |role= Amphibious Warfare |size= 5,500 |command_structure=Argentine Navy |garrison= |garrison_label= |nickname= |patron= |motto=PATRIAE SEMPER VIGILES (Always vigilant for the Fatherland) |colors= |colors_label= |march=Marcha de la Infantería de Marina (Marine march) |mascot= |equipment= |equipment_label= |battles= |anniversaries= 19 November 1879 |decorations= |battle_honours= |battle_honours_label= |disbanded= |flying_hours= |website= |commander1= Rear. Adm. Pedro Eugenio Galardi[1] |commander1_label= Current |commander2= |commander2_label= |commander3= |commander3_label= |commander4= |commander4_label= |notable_commanders= |identification_symbol= |identification_symbol_label= |identification_symbol_2= |identification_symbol_2_label= |identification_symbol_3= |identification_symbol_3_label= |identification_symbol_4= |identification_symbol_4_label= }} The Naval Infantry Command ({{lang-es|Comando de la Infantería de Marina, COIM}}), also known as the Naval Infantry of the Navy of the Argentine Republic ({{lang-es|Infantería de Marina de la Armada de la República Argentina, IMARA}}) and generally referred to in English as the Argentine marines are the amphibious warfare branch of the Argentine Navy and one of its four operational commands. The Argentine marines trace their origins to the Spanish Naval Infantry, which took part in conflicts in South America in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Argentine marines took part in various conflicts of the nineteenth and twentieth century, notably the War of the Triple Alliance and the Falklands War. The marines (represented by the 5th Naval Infantry Battalion) are considered to have been among the best Argentine combat units present in the Falklands. The most recent war in which Argentine naval infantry took part was the Gulf War of 1990. Today Argentine naval infantry are frequently deployed on UN peace-keeping missions. HistoryThe Marines trace their origins in Spanish Naval Infantry, at the time of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. After the Argentine War of Independence, it was under joint administration of the Argentine Army and the Argentine Navy. A 1946 law placed the marines solely under the jurisdiction of the Navy. Battles and interventions
PresentIMARA routinely train in joint exercises with similar units of Brazil, Chile and the United States.[2] Current deploymentsIMARA has two Infantry Companies deployed in Haiti and Cyprus under the auspices of MINUSTAH[3] and UNFICYP respectively in joint operations with the Argentine Army and Argentine Air Force. A small platoon was also deployed in Serbia/UN ProvinceKosovo (NATO KFOR mandate), attached to Argentine Engineers Company, which was in turn attached to the Italian Brigade. Several Marine Officers and NCO's are routinely deployed as military observers for the UN. StructureArgentine Marines have the same rank insignia and titles as the rest of the Argentine Navy. Fleet Marine Force (FAIF)The FMF was formerly called the Brigada de IM No. 1 ( {{lang-en|1st Marine Brigade}} )
Southern Marine Force (FAIA)The SMF was formerly called the Fuerza de M No. 1. (English: 1st Marine Force)
River Operations Unit
Marine Security Forces
Equipment{{AP|List of weapons of the Argentine Navy}}List of all equipment of the IMARA. Vehicles
Infantry Weapons
Artillery and Air-defense systems
See also
References1. ^http://www.armada.mil.ar/pag.asp?idItem=212 2. ^Videos from Ops: Intercambio Sur, Anfibio, UNITAS, etc {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100325090856/http://www.bravozulu.com.ar/programas.php |date=25 March 2010 }} 3. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LyeVbkHzDtc (Video Haiti)], YouTube External links{{Commons category|Argentine Marines}}
3 : Marines|Argentine Navy|Military units and formations established in 1939 |
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