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词条 Argyrophis diardii
释义

  1. Geographic range

  2. Etymology

  3. Taxonomy

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

  7. External links

{{speciesbox
| genus = Argyrophis
| species = diardii
| status =LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| authority = Schlegel, 1839
| synonyms = *Typhlops Diardii
{{small|Schlegel, 1839}}
  • Typhlops Mülleri
    {{small|Schlegel, 1839}}
  • Typhlops nigro-albus
    {{small|A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1844}}
  • Argyrophis bicolor
    {{small|Gray, 1845}}
  • Argyrophis Horsfieldii
    {{small|Gray, 1845}}
  • Typhlops striolatus
    {{small|W. Peters, 1861}}
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) nigroalbus
    {{small|— Jan, 1863}}
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) Schneideri
    {{small|Jan, 1863}}
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) Diardi
    {{small|— Jan, 1863}}
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) Mülleri
    {{small| — Jan, 1863}}
  • T[yphlops]. Diardi
    {{small|— Jan & Sordelli, 1864}}
  • T[yphlops]. bicolor
    {{small|— Jan & Sordelli, 1864}}
  • T[yphlops]. Mülleri
    {{small|— Jan & Sordelli, 1864}}
  • T[yphlops]. nigroalbus
    {{small|— Jan & Sordelli, 1864}}
  • Typhlops horsfieldii
    {{small|— Günther, 1864}}
  • T[yphlops]. Schneideri
    {{small|— Jan & Sordelli, 1865}}
  • Tychlpos Diardii
    {{small|— Steindachner, 1867}}
  • Typhlops barmanus
    {{small|Stoliczka, 1872}}
  • Typhlops diardi
    {{small|— Boulenger, 1893}}
  • Typhlops muelleri
    {{small|— Boulenger, 1893}}
  • Typhlops nigroalbus
    {{small|— Boulenger, 1893}}
  • Typhlops schneideri
    {{small|— Boulenger, 1893}}
  • Typhlops kapaladua
    {{small|Annandale, 1906}}
  • Typhlops tephrosoma
    {{small|Wall, 1908}}
  • [Typhlops diardi] var. cinereus
    {{small|Wall, 1909}}
  • Typhlops labialis
    {{small|Waite, 1918}}
  • Typhlops diardi diardi
    {{small|— M.A. Smith, 1923}}
  • Typhlops diardi nigroalbus
    {{small|— M.A. Smith, 1923}}
  • Typhlops fusconotus
    {{small|Brongersma, 1934}}
  • Typhlops diardi mülleri
    {{small|— Brongersma, 1934}}
  • Typhlops diardi
    {{small|— Bourret, 1936}}
  • Typhlops d[ardi]. tephrosoma
    {{small|— Bourret, 1936}}
  • Typhlops diardi diardi
    {{small|— Hahn, 1980}}
  • Typhlops muelleri
    {{small|— Hahn, 1980}}[1]
  • Typhlops diardii
    {{small|— McDiarmid, Campbell & Touré, 1999}}
  • Asiatyphlops diardii
    {{small|— Hedges et al., 2014}}
  • Argyrophis diardii
    {{small|— Pyron & Wallach, 2014}}[2]

}}

Argyrophis diardii, known commonly as Diard's blind snake, the Indochinese blind snake, the large blind snake, or the large worm snake, is a species of harmless snake in the family Typhlopidae. The species is endemic to South Asia and Southeast Asia.[3] There are two recognized subspecies.

Geographic range

A. diardii is distributed in India (Jalpaiguri-West Bengal, as far west as Dun Valley in Assam), Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, the Malay Peninsula, Nias Island, Sumatra, Web Island (off northwest Sumatra), Bangka, and Borneo.[3]

Etymology

Both the specific name, diardii, and the common name, "Diard's blindsnake", are in honor of French naturalist Pierre-Médard Diard.[4][5]

Taxonomy

A. diardii was first described by Hermann Schlegel in 1839, as Typhlops Diardii.[4] The type locality of Schlegel's specimen was "Cochinchina [southern Vietnam]". Saint Girons (1972: 32) described it as "Cochinchina sans certitude [southern Vietnam without certainty]", and Hahn (1980: 56) as "East Indies".[1]

Two subspecies of Typhlops diardii are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies:[2]

  • Argyrophis diardii diardii {{small|Schlegel, 1839}}[4]
  • Argyrophis diardii platyventris {{small|Khan, 1998}}[6]

See also

  • List of typhlopid species and subspecies.
  • {{c|Typhlopidae by common name}}.
  • {{c|Typhlopidae by taxonomic synonyms}}.

References

1. ^1 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. {{ISBN|1-893777-00-6}} (series). {{ISBN|1-893777-01-4}} (volume).
2. ^1 "Argyrophis diardii ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
3. ^1 {{IUCN|assessor=Papenfuss TJ|year=2010|id=178696|taxon=Typhlops diardii |version=2017-3}}
4. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=Schlegel H|authorlink=Hermann Schlegel|year=1839|title=Abbildungen neuer oder unvollständig bekannter Amphibien, nach der Natur oder dem Leben entworfen und mit einem erläuternden Texte begleitet|location=Düsseldorf|publisher=Arnz & Comp.}} xiv + 141 pp. ("Typhlops Diardii ", new species, p. 38). (in German).
5. ^{{cite book|authors=Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M|year=2011|chapter=Typhlops diardi |page=72|title=The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles|location=Baltimore|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press|isbn=978-1-4214-0135-5}}
6. ^{{cite journal|author=Khan MS|authorlink=:fr:Muhammad Sharif Khan|year=1998|title=Notes on Typhlops diardi Schlegel, 1839, with description of a new subspecies |journal=Pakistan Journal of Zoology|volume=30|issue=3|pages=213−221|url=}}

Further reading

{{refbegin}}
  • Boulenger GA (1893). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume I., Containing the Families Typhlopidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 448 pp. + Plates I-XXVIII. (Typhlops diardi, pp. 22–23; T. muelleri, p. 25; T. nigroalbus, p. 24; T. schneideri, p. 27).
  • Wallach V (2000). "Critical review of some recent descriptions of Pakistani Typhlops by M.S. Khan, 1999 (Serpentes: Typhlopidae)". Hamadryad 25 (2): 129-143.

External links

  • {{NRDB species|genus=Argyrophis|species=diardii|date=17 January|year=2015}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2706918}}

3 : Argyrophis|Taxa named by Hermann Schlegel|Reptiles described in 1839
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