词条 | Blaine County, Montana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| county = Blaine County | state = Montana | seal = | founded = 1912 | seat wl = Chinook | largest city = Chinook | area_total_sq_mi = 4239 | area_land_sq_mi = 4228 | area_water_sq_mi = 11 | area percentage = 0.3% | census estimate yr = 2017 | pop = 6,708 | density_sq_mi = 1.5 | web = www.blainecounty-mt.gov | ex image = Blaine County Courthouse.JPG | ex image cap = Blaine County Courthouse in Chinook | district = At-large | time zone = Mountain | named for = James G. Blaine }} Blaine County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 6,491.[1] Its county seat is Chinook.[2] The county was named for James G. Blaine, former United States Secretary of State. It is on the north line of the state, and thus shares the southern border of Canada. HistoryIn 1912 Blaine, Phillips and Hill counties were formed from the area of Chouteau County. The original boundary of Blaine County included a portion of land in the west that is now included in Phillips County. GeographyAccording to the US Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|4239|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|4228|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|11|sqmi}} (0.3%) is water.[3] The majority of Fort Belknap Indian Reservation is located in the southeastern part of the county.[4] Features of the area include the Milk River, Bears Paw Mountains, and the Little Rocky Mountains. {{Commons category|Blaine County, Montana}}Adjacent counties and rural municipalities{{div col}}
National protected areas
Demographics{{US Census population|1920= 9057 |1930= 9006 |1940= 9566 |1950= 8516 |1960= 8091 |1970= 6727 |1980= 6999 |1990= 6728 |2000= 7009 |2010= 6491 |estyear=2017 |estimate=6708 |estref=[5] |align-fn=center |footnote=US Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2017[1] }} 2000 censusAs of the 2000 United States Census,[10] there were 7,009 people, 2,501 households, and 1,793 families residing in the county. The population density was 2 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 2,947 housing units at an average density of <1/km² (1/sq mi). The racial makeup of the county was 52.58% White, 0.17% Black or African American, 45.37% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.23% from other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. 1.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 18.8% were of German and 8.1% Norwegian ancestry. 91.7% spoke English, 3.8% German and 2.0% Dakota as their first language. There were 2,501 households out of which 36.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.30% were married couples living together, 14.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.30% were non-families. 26.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.36. The county population contained 32.60% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 24.80% from 25 to 44, 21.60% from 45 to 64, and 12.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 97.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.30 males. The median income for a household in the county was $25,247, and the median income for a family was $30,616. Males had a median income of $23,627 versus $20,469 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,101. About 23.40% of families and 28.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 36.50% of those under age 18 and 19.90% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 6,491 people, 2,357 households, and 1,604 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was {{convert|1.5|PD/sqmi}}. There were 2,843 housing units at an average density of {{convert|0.7|/sqmi}}.[12] The racial makeup of the county was 49.4% American Indian, 48.2% white, 0.1% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.8% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 23.0% were German, 9.2% were Norwegian, 6.6% were Irish, 5.7% were English, and 2.0% were American.[13] Of the 2,357 households, 39.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.6% were married couples living together, 16.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.9% were non-families, and 28.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.28. The median age was 35.1 years.[11] The median income for a household in the county was $37,034 and the median income for a family was $40,890. Males had a median income of $32,320 versus $28,986 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,813. About 23.6% of families and 29.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 44.6% of those under age 18 and 10.6% of those age 65 or over.[14] PoliticsBlaine County is possibly the nation's most consistent long-term bellwether county. Since 1916, the county has been won by the presidential election winner in every election except that of 1988, held during the aftermath of a major drought and farm crisis, when Michael Dukakis won the county by fifty-eight votes. During two other drought years on the Great Plains, Adlai Stevenson II and Gerald Ford also came close to breaking the county's streak, losing by even smaller vote margins than George Bush senior. {{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential elections results }}
EconomyThe main industry in Blaine County is agriculture.[16] The main employers on the Reservation are the Gros Ventre and Assiniboine tribes.[17] EducationFort Belknap College is located on the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation. Harlem High School is located in Harlem home of the Wild cats Class B. Chinook High School is located in Chinook home of the mighty Beeters (Sugar Beeters) Class C. Turner High School is located in Turner their mascot is the Tornados Class C. CommunitiesCities
Census-designated places{{div col}}
Unincorporated communities{{div col}}
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/30/30005.html|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=September 14, 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|archivedate=May 31, 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_30.txt|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=November 27, 2014|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205145322/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_30.txt|archivedate=December 5, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Merrill|first=Andrea|title=Montana almanac|year=1997|publisher=Falcon Publishing|location=Helena MT|isbn=1-56044-493-2|author2=Judy Jacobson|page=7}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=December 10, 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=November 27, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=November 27, 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/mt190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=November 27, 2014}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=November 27, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/|archivedate=September 11, 2013}} 11. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US30005|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|accessdate=9 January 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau]]}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US30005|accessdate=9 January 2016|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau]]}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US30005|title=Selectded Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=9 January 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US30005|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=9 January 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2 April 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web|last=Maxim Technologies|title=Pre-Disaster Mitigation Plan|url=http://dma.mt.gov/des/Counties/blaine/FinalBlaineCountyPDM.pdf|accessdate=31 May 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110814194916/http://dma.mt.gov/des/Counties/blaine/FinalBlaineCountyPDM.pdf|archivedate=14 August 2011}} 17. ^{{cite web|last=State of Montana, DLI|title=Demographic & Economic Information for Fort Belknap Reservation|url=http://www.ourfactsyourfuture.org/admin/uploadedPublications/2689_Ft_Belknap_RF08_Web.pdf|accessdate=31 May 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110906171654/http://www.ourfactsyourfuture.org/admin/uploadedPublications/2689_Ft_Belknap_RF08_Web.pdf|archivedate=6 September 2011}} 18. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Cleveland,+MT+59523/@48.2694359,-109.1614273,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x533fe50fdf9f317d:0xcf0155b89fb101eb!8m2!3d48.2694368!4d-109.1526725 Cleveland, Blaine County MT Google Maps (accessed 31 December 2018)] 19. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Lohman,+MT+59523/@48.5897218,-109.4139386,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x531545ed2aaa25e5:0xdfbd5e7d78755cff!8m2!3d48.5897227!4d-109.4051838 Lohman, Blaine County MT Google Maps (accessed 31 December 2018)] 20. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/North+Fork,+MT+59523/@48.5861097,-109.1197569,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x53156886ff509fef:0x8fe6261c018d8dee!8m2!3d48.5861106!4d-109.1110021 North Fork, Blaine County MT Google Maps (accessed 31 December 2018)] 21. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Rattlesnake,+MT/@48.098044,-109.0575356,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x533fed4a01d8b181:0xcb6748c4450ee22f!8m2!3d48.0980449!4d-109.0487808 Rattlesnake, Blaine County MT Google Maps (accessed 31 December 2018)] 22. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Savoy,+MT+59526/@48.4741633,-108.5525133,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x533e2a513aaf20df:0x13ad5cd8e8eaf0dd!8m2!3d48.4741642!4d-108.5437585 Savoy, Blaine County MT Google Maps (accessed 31 December 2018)] Further reading
External links
|Centre = Blaine County, Montana |North = Frontier No. 19, Saskatchewan |Northeast = Lone Tree No. 18, Saskatchewan |East = Phillips County |South = Fergus County |Southwest = Chouteau County |West = Hill County |Northwest = Reno No. 51, Saskatchewan }}{{Blaine County, Montana}}{{Montana}}{{Western U.S. majority-minority counties}}{{coord|48.44|-108.96|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-MT_source:UScensus1990_scale:1000000}} 4 : Blaine County, Montana|Montana counties on the Missouri River|1912 establishments in Montana|Populated places established in 1912 |
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