词条 | Baphia |
释义 |
|image = African sandalwood flower 1.jpg |image_caption = Baphia nitida |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Eudicots |unranked_ordo = Rosids |ordo = Fabales |familia = Fabaceae |subfamilia = Faboideae |tribus = Baphieae[1] |genus = Baphia |genus_authority = Lodd. |subdivision_ranks = Species |subdivision = See text. |range_map = Baphia distribution.svg |range_map_caption = Range of the genus Baphia.[2] |synonyms =
|synonyms_ref = [2] }}Baphia is a small genus of legumes that bear simple leaves.[2] Baphia is from the Greek word βάπτω (báptō-, "to dip" or "to dye"), referring to a red dye that is extracted from the heartwood of tropical species.[2][3] The genus is restricted to the African tropics. Baphia was traditionally assigned to the tribe Sophoreae;[4] however, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses reassigned Baphia to the Baphieae tribe.[1][5][6][7] SpeciesBaphia comprises the following species:[8][9][10][11]{{div col|colwidth=300px}}Section Alata M.O.Soladoye
Section Baphia Lodd.Series Baphia Lodd.
Series Contiguinae M.O.Soladoye
Series Spathaceae M.O.Soladoye
Section Bracteolaria (Hochst.) Benth.
Section Longibracteolatae (Lester-Garland) M.O.SoladoyeSeries Chrysophyllae M.O.Soladoye
Series Macranthae M.O.Soladoye
Series Striatae (Lester Garland) M.O.Soladoye
Section Macrobaphia Harms emend. M.O.Soladoye
Incertae Sedis
Species names with uncertain taxonomic statusThe status of the following species is unresolved:[11]
References1. ^1 {{cite journal | vauthors = Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, ((Van Wyk B-E)), Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2013 | title = Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002585 | journal = S Afr J Bot | volume = 89 | pages = 58–75 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 }} {{Wikispecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3314278}}2. ^1 {{cite book | author = Pooley E. | title = Trees of Natal, Zululand and Transkei | year = 1997 | publisher = Natal Flora Publications Trust | location = Durban | isbn = 978-0-620-17697-2 | pages = 160}} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/research-data/resources/legumes-of-the-world/genus/baphia | title = Baphia | website = Legumes of the World | publisher = Kew Royal Botanic Gardens | access-date = November 3, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite book | author = Polhill RM | year = 1981 | chapter = Sophoreae | chapterurl = | veditors = Polhill RM, Raven PH | title = Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 1 | chapter-url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=318 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 213–230 | isbn = 9780855212247 }} 5. ^{{cite journal | vauthors = Pennington RT, Lavin M, Ireland H, Klitgaard B, Preston J, ((Hu J-M)) | year = 2001 | title = Phylogenetic relationships of basal papilionoid legumes based upon sequences of the chloroplast trnL intron | url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 | journal = Syst Bot | volume = 55 | issue = 5 | pages = 818–836 | doi = 10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 | doi-broken-date = 2019-03-16 }} 6. ^{{cite journal | vauthors = Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ | year = 2004 | title = A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/91/11/1846.abstract | journal = Am J Bot | volume = 91 | issue = 11 | pages = 1846–862 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846 | pmid = 21652332}} 7. ^{{cite journal | vauthors = Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2012 | title = Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: New insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/99/12/1991.abstract | journal = Am J Bot | volume = 99 | issue = 12 | pages = 1991–2013 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.1200380 | pmid=23221500}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite journal | author = Soladoye MO | year = 1985 | title = A revision of Baphia (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) | journal = Kew Bulletin | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 291–386 | jstor = 4108263 | doi = 10.2307/4108263}} 9. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/AliceWeb/6.00/names/npall/npall_81.shtml | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Baphia | author = | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 3 November 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web | url = https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=1270 | title = GRIN species records of Baphia | author = USDA | author-link = USDA | author2 = ARS | author2-link = Agricultural Research Service | author3 = National Genetic Resources Program | date = | website = Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland | accessdate = 3 November 2016}} 11. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Baphia/ | title = The Plant List entry for Baphia | date = 2013 | website = The Plant List | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden | accessdate = 3 November 2016}} 2 : Baphieae|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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