| 词条 | Boost (C++ libraries) |
| 释义 |
| title = | name = Boost | logo = Boost.png | logo size = 200px | logo alt = | logo caption = Boost logo | screenshot = | screenshot size = | screenshot alt = | caption = | collapsible = | author = | developer = | released = {{Start date and age|1999|09|01}}[1] | discontinued = | latest release version = 1.69.0 | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2018|12|6}}[2][3] | latest preview version = | latest preview date = | status = Active | programming language = C++ | operating system = Cross-platform | platform = | size = | language = | language count = | language footnote = | genre = Libraries | license = Boost Software License | alexa = | website = {{URL|www.boost.org}} | standard = | AsOf = }} Boost is a set of libraries for the C++ programming language that provide support for tasks and structures such as linear algebra, pseudorandom number generation, multithreading, image processing, regular expressions, and unit testing. It contains over eighty individual libraries. Most of the Boost libraries are licensed under the Boost Software License, designed to allow Boost to be used with both free and proprietary software projects. Many of Boost's founders are on the C++ standards committee, and several Boost libraries have been accepted for incorporation into both the C++ Technical Report 1 and the C++11 standard.[4] DesignThe libraries are aimed at a wide range of C++ users and application domains. They range from general-purpose libraries like the smart pointer library, to operating system abstractions like Boost FileSystem, to libraries primarily aimed at other library developers and advanced C++ users, like the template metaprogramming (MPL) and domain-specific language (DSL) creation (Proto). In order to ensure efficiency and flexibility, Boost makes extensive use of templates. Boost has been a source of extensive work and research into generic programming and metaprogramming in C++.{{Citation needed|date=January 2013}} Most Boost libraries are header based, consisting of inline functions and templates, and as such do not need to be built in advance of their use. Some Boost libraries coexist as independent libraries.[5][6] Associated peopleThe original founders of Boost that are still active in the community include Beman Dawes and David Abrahams. Author of several books on C++, Nicolai Josuttis contributed to the Boost array library in 2001. There are mailing lists devoted to Boost library use and library development, active {{As of|2017|lc=on}}.[7] License{{Infobox software license| name = Boost Software License | image = | caption = | author = | version = 1.0 | publisher = | date = 17 August 2003 | OSI approved = Yes | Debian approved = | FSF approved = Yes | GPL compatible = Yes | copyleft = No | linking = Yes | website = }} Boost is licensed under its own free, open-source license, known as the Boost Software License.[8] It is a permissive license in the style of the BSD license and the MIT license, but without requiring attribution for redistribution in binary form.[9] The license has been OSI-approved since February 2008[10][11] and is considered a free software license, compatible with the GNU General Public License, by the Free Software Foundation.[12] See also{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boost.org/users/history/old_versions.html|title=Old Versions|accessdate=11 April 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://github.com/boostorg/boost/releases|title=Boost Releases on GitHub|accessdate=16 December 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_69_0.html|title=Boost Version History|accessdate=13 December 2018}} 4. ^{{Cite web | url=http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/library_technical_report.html | title=Library Technical Report | publisher=JTC1/SC22/WG21 - The C++ Standards Committee | date=2 July 2003 | accessdate=1 February 2012}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://think-async.com/Asio|title=Asio web site}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://boost-spirit.com/home/|title=Spirit web-site}} 7. ^{{Cite web|title=Boost Mailing Lists (A.K.A. Discussion Groups)|url=http://www.boost.org/community/groups.html|accessdate=20 Nov 2017}} 8. ^http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boost.org/users/license.html |title=Boost Software License |last=Dawes |first=Beman |access-date=2016-08-01}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url = http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lib.boost.devel/178539|title = Boost mailing list archive|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }} 11. ^{{Cite web|url = http://opensource.org/licenses/BSL-1.0|title = Boost Software License 1.0 (BSL-1.0) {{!}} Open Source Initiative|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }} 12. ^{{Cite web|url = https://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#boost|title = Various Licenses and Comments about Them - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }} Further reading
External links{{Wikibooks|C++ Programming|Libraries/Boost}}
7 : C++|C++ libraries|Data structures libraries and frameworks|Free computer libraries|Free software programmed in C++|Generic programming|Software using the Boost license |
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