| 词条 | Black lory |
| 释义 |
| name = Black lory | image = Black lory (Chalcopsitta atra), Gembira Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta 2015-03-15 03.jpg | image_caption = At Gembira Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Chalcopsitta atra | authority = (Scopoli, 1786) | synonyms = Psittacus ater Scopoli, 1786 }} The black lory (Chalcopsitta atra) also known as rajah lory or red-quilled lory is a medium-sized, blackish parrot with black bill, dark grey feet and long rounded tail. It has yellow and red under-tail. The sexes are similar. It is native to West Papua in Indonesia. The black lory is evaluated as Least Concern on IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1] It is listed on Appendix II of CITES.{{citation needed |date=September 2012}} DescriptionThe black lory is {{convert|32|cm|in|abbr=on}} long and has a black bill. Its plumage is mostly black with a blue rump. Red markings on face, thighs, and tail vary between the three subspecies. Males and females are similar in external appearance.[2] TaxonomyThe species was given its formal name by the naturalist Giovanni Antonio Scopoli. Scopoli did not in fact examine any specimens, but used the informal description by the explorer Pierre Sonnerat published in his book Voyage à la Nouvelle-Guinée (1776). The determination was accurate enough for the name to be valid, so Scopoli is credited as the author of this taxon.[3] Three subspecies of the black lory are recognized:[4] Chalcopsitta atra (Scopoli, 1786)
References1. ^1 {{cite journal | authors = BirdLife International | title = Chalcopsitta atra | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2016 | page = e.T22684488A93032251 | publisher = IUCN | year = 2016 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22684488/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22684488A93032251.en | accessdate = 7 October 2017}} 2. ^1 2 3 Forshaw (2006). plate 7. 3. ^{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/scopolisornithol00scop |title=Scopoli's Ornithological papers from his Deliciae florae et faunae insubricae (Ticini: 1786-1788) |last=Newton |first=Alfred |publisher=The Willughby Society |year=1882 |location=London}} 4. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.zoonomen.net/avtax/psit.html |title = Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Psittaciformes (Version 9.022) |date =2009-03-28|publisher = www.zoonomen.net }} Cited texts
External links{{Commons category|Chalcopsitta atra}}{{Wikispecies|Chalcopsitta atra}}
4 : Chalcopsitta|Birds of Western New Guinea|Birds described in 1786|Taxa named by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli |
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