| 词条 | Cambarus zophonastes |
| 释义 |
| name = Cambarus zophonastes | status = CR | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | subphylum = Crustacea | classis = Malacostraca | ordo = Decapoda | familia = Cambaridae | genus = Cambarus | species = C. zophonastes | binomial = Cambarus zophonastes | binomial_authority = Hobbs & Bedinger, 1964 }}Cambarus zophonastes is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae. It is endemic to the state of Arkansas, and is listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List.[1] The crayfish is nicknamed the Hell Creek crayfish. The cave crayfish Cambarus zophonastes is a cave-adapted species that lacks pigment in the body and eyes. This crayfish is known from two caves, Hell Creek Cave and Nesbitt Spring Cave.[2] References1. ^1 {{Cite journal | author = J. Cordeiro | author2 = R. F. Thoma | last-author-amp = yes | title = Cambarus zophonastes | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2010 | page = e.T3678A10012602 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2010 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/3678/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T3678A10012602.en | access-date = 6 January 2018}} 2. ^{{cite journal |author1=G. O. Graening |author2=Michael E. Slay |author3=Arthur V. Brown |author4=Jeffrey B. Koppelman |year=2006 |title=Status and distribution of the endangered Benton cave crayfish, Cambarus aculabrum (Decapoda: Cambaridae) |journal=The Southwestern Naturalist |volume=51 |issue=3 |pages=376–439 |url=http://www.csus.edu/indiv/g/graeningg/Pubs/swna-51-03-376.pdf |format=PDF |jstor=20424733 |doi=10.1894/0038-4909(2006)51[376:SADOTE]2.0.CO;2}} External links{{ARKive|3=Hell Creek Cave crayfish (Cambarus zophonastes)}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1617956}}{{decapod-stub}} 10 : Cambaridae|Cave crayfish|Crustaceans of the United States|Freshwater crustaceans of North America|Endemic fauna of the United States|Fauna of the Southeastern United States|Natural history of Arkansas|Crustaceans described in 1964|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot|ESA endangered species |
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