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词条 Brown County, South Dakota
释义

  1. Geography

     Major highways  Adjacent counties  Protected areas 

  2. Demographics

     2000 census  2010 census 

  3. Politics

  4. Communities

     Cities  Towns  Census-designated places  Unincorporated communities  Townships 

  5. See also

  6. External links

  7. References

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Brown County
| state = South Dakota
| seal =
| founded date = July 6
| founded year = 1881[1]
| seat wl = Aberdeen
| largest city = Aberdeen
| area_total_sq_mi = 1731
| area_land_sq_mi = 1713
| area_water_sq_mi = 18
| area percentage = 1.0%
| census estimate yr = 2017
| pop = 39,178
| density_sq_mi = 22.9
| time zone = Central
| web = http://www.brown.sd.us/
| ex image = File:Brown county south dakota courthouse aberdeen.jpg
| ex image cap = Brown County Courthouse in summer
| district = At-large
}}Brown County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 36,531,[2] making it the fourth-most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Aberdeen.[3] The county is named for Alfred Brown, of Hutchinson County, South Dakota, a Dakota Territory legislator in 1879.[1][4]

Brown County is part of the Aberdeen, SD Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

Brown County lies on the north side of South Dakota. Its north boundary line abuts the south boundary line of the state of North Dakota. The James River flows south-southwest through the county; its entry point into neighboring Spink County marks Brown County's lowest elevation: 1,266' (386m) ASL.[5] The terrain of Brown County consists of rolling terrain, sloping to the south and east, largely devoted to agriculture.[6]

The county has a total area of {{convert|1731|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1713|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|18|sqmi}} (1.0%) is water.[7]

Major highways

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • U.S. Highway 12
  • U.S. Highway 281
  • South Dakota Highway 10
  • South Dakota Highway 37
{{div col end}}

Adjacent counties

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Dickey County, North Dakota - north
  • Sargent County, North Dakota - northeast
  • Marshall County - east
  • Day County - southeast
  • Spink County - south
  • Faulk County - southwest
  • Edmunds County - southwest
  • McPherson County - northwest
{{div col end}}

Protected areas

  • Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • South Dakota Game Production Area[8]
  • United States Waterfowl Production Area[9]

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1880= 353
|1890= 16855
|1900= 15286
|1910= 25867
|1920= 29509
|1930= 31458
|1940= 29676
|1950= 32617
|1960= 34106
|1970= 36920
|1980= 36962
|1990= 35580
|2000= 35460
|2010= 36531
|estyear=2017
|estimate=39178
|estref=[10]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=US Decennial Census[11]
1790-1960[12] 1900-1990[13]
1990-2000[14] 2010-2017[2]
}}

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States Census,[15] there were 35,460 people, 14,638 households, and 9,324 families in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 15,861 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 95.47% White, 0.28% Black or African American, 2.72% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 0.18% from other races, and 0.86% from two or more races. 0.67% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 55.0% were of German and 12.7% of Norwegian ancestry.

There were 14,638 households out of which 29.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.80% were married couples living together, 7.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.30% were non-families. 30.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.91.

The county population contained 23.60% under the age of 18, 11.60% from 18 to 24, 26.70% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 16.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.50 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $35,017, and the median income for a family was $44,788. Males had a median income of $29,592 versus $20,445 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,464. About 7.00% of families and 9.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.30% of those under age 18 and 10.30% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 36,531 people, 15,489 households, and 9,374 families in the county.[16] The population density was {{convert|21.3|PD/sqmi}}. There were 16,706 housing units at an average density of {{convert|9.8|/sqmi}}.[17] The racial makeup of the county was 93.2% white, 3.0% American Indian, 1.0% Asian, 0.5% black or African American, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.4% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.4% of the population.[16] In terms of ancestry,[18]

Of the 15,489 households, 28.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 39.5% were non-families, and 33.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.89. The median age was 38.6 years.[16]

The median income for a household in the county was $45,615 and the median income for a family was $58,683. Males had a median income of $37,997 versus $28,419 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,878. About 5.6% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.6% of those under age 18 and 15.4% of those age 65 or over.[19]

Politics

Brown County was long a Democratic stronghold, home to notable Democrats including South Dakota Governor Ralph Herseth, US Senate majority leader Tom Daschle, and Congresswoman Stephanie Herseth Sandlin. It generally voted Democratic except in Republican landslides (though often relatively narrowly margins) in presidential elections from 1932 until 1996. Since then it has trended Republican, particularly at the local level, although the county was carried by Barack Obama in 2008.

{{Hidden begin|titlestyle=background:#ccccff|title=Presidential election results}}
Presidential elections results[20]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
59.7% 9,6136.5% 1,049
51.8% 8,3213.1% 497
46.3% 8,0671.8% 318
55.8% 10,3861.5% 270
54.7% 9,0602.0% 323
41.4% 6,80110.5% 1,733
36.9% 6,66521.4% 3,861
49.3% 8,5370.5% 92
60.4% 10,5410.4% 72
58.6% 10,5507.8% 1,399
45.8% 7,6090.8% 136
49.4% 8,1340.6% 101
46.0% 6,6853.9% 560
37.8% 5,524
50.5% 8,037
53.3% 8,193
60.9% 9,581
43.4% 5,6321.5% 192
46.9% 5,611
45.1% 6,598
32.2% 4,5052.2% 311
34.1% 4,6392.2% 293
58.0% 7,2661.5% 191
60.7% 2,74031.3% 1,415
56.5% 5,58129.6% 2,926
45.2% 2,6599.3% 549
0.0% 049.3% 2,420
55.9% 2,6466.6% 313
66.3% 2,7379.7% 402
54.4% 2,1972.9% 118
46.2% 1,6180.6% 21
45.3% 1,44645.9% 1,465
{{Hidden end}}

Communities

Cities

  • Aberdeen (county seat)
  • Columbia
  • Groton

Towns

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Claremont
  • Frederick
  • Hecla
  • Stratford
  • Verdon
  • Warner
  • Westport
{{div col end}}

Census-designated places

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Bath
  • Bath Corner
  • Ferney
  • Mansfield (partial)
{{div col end}}

Unincorporated communities

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Barnard
  • Houghton
  • Huffton
  • James[21]
  • Nahon[22]
  • Ordway
  • Putney
  • Richmond[23]
  • Richmond Heights[24]
  • Rudolph
  • Tacoma Park[25]
  • Winship[26]
{{div col end}}

Townships

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Aberdeen
  • Allison
  • Bates
  • Bath
  • Brainard
  • Cambria
  • Carlisle
  • Claremont
  • Columbia
  • East Hanson
  • East Rondell
  • Franklyn
  • Frederick
  • Garden Prairie
  • Garland
  • Gem
  • Greenfield
  • Groton
  • Hecla
  • Henry
  • Highland
  • Lansing
  • Liberty
  • Lincoln
  • Mercier
  • New Hope
  • North Detroit
  • Oneota
  • Ordway
  • Osceola
  • Palmyra
  • Portage
  • Prairiewood
  • Putney
  • Ravinia
  • Richland
  • Riverside
  • Savo
  • Shelby
  • South Detroit
  • Warner
  • West Hanson
  • West
  • Westport
{{div col end}}

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Brown County, South Dakota

External links

  • Brown County, SD government website

References

1. ^Legislative Manual, South Dakota, 2005, p. 596
2. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/46/46013.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 26, 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|archivedate=May 31, 2011}}
4. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q_lKAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA12#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=History of the Origin of the Place Names in Nine Northwestern States|year=1908|page=12}}
5. ^[https://www.daftlogic.com/sandbox-google-maps-find-altitude.htm "Find an Altitude" Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)]
6. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Brown+County,+SD/@45.4873478,-98.3201614,29055m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652 Brown County SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)]
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_46.txt|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=March 22, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}}
8. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/South+Dakota+Game+Production+Area/@45.8613415,-98.1737586,12.75z/data=!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!2sBrown+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652!3m4!1s0x52d201a1147e0c29:0xe41b8617a55d1de7!8m2!3d45.8709474!4d-98.1800938 South Dakota Game Production Area Google Maps (accessed 30 January 2019)]
9. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/United+States+Waterfowl+Production+Area/@45.8867435,-98.12064,12.5z/data=!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!2sBrown+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652!3m4!1s0x52cdfffe1bf2c753:0x7dc47a5bc36bd941!8m2!3d45.9187961!4d-98.1129742 United States Waterfowl Production Area Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)]
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/PEP/2017/PEPANNRES/0400000US46.05000|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=January 30, 2019}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=March 22, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=March 22, 2015}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/sd190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=March 22, 2015}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=March 22, 2015}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=May 14, 2011|title=American FactFinder|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/|archivedate=September 11, 2013}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US46013|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|accessdate=March 11, 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US46013|accessdate=March 11, 2016|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US46013|title=Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=March 11, 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US46013|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=March 11, 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=13 April 2018}}
21. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/James,+SD+57445/@45.4660744,-98.2213517,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x52d26f832a2e4bef:0x5b319bd0af629e77!8m2!3d45.4660753!4d-98.2125969 James SD Google Maps (accessed 30 January 2019)]
22. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Nahon,+SD+57401/@45.3855277,-98.4152378,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!2sBrown+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652!3m4!1s0x52d25c12d664c7c3:0xe7f383775c75379e!8m2!3d45.3855512!4d-98.4064293 Nahon SD Google Maps (accessed 30 January 2019)]
23. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Richmond,+SD+57401/@45.5227538,-98.6277416,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!2sBrown+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652!3m4!1s0x52d249159828d56b:0x33dae382c62c8278!8m2!3d45.5227061!4d-98.6191177 Richmond SD Google Maps (accessed 30 January 2019)]
24. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Richmond+Heights,+SD+57401/@45.5052538,-98.5816289,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!2sBrown+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652!3m4!1s0x52d24f353ec88541:0x3556f1ccb983c47a!8m2!3d45.5052641!4d-98.572855 Richmond Heights SD Google Maps (accessed 30 January 2019)]
25. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Tacoma+Park,+SD+57433/@45.5430204,-98.255797,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x52d25bd54d4fbac3:0x236e8d1eea56404e!2sBrown+County,+SD!3b1!8m2!3d45.7581522!4d-98.2542652!3m4!1s0x52d26c30e5d8aa4d:0x49aca33c20a27e96!8m2!3d45.5430281!4d-98.2470417 Tacoma Park SD Google Maps (accessed 30 January 2019)]
26. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Winship,+SD+57441/@45.9227502,-98.5274659,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x52d18ae44a954227:0x43089646dc2b8d2d!8m2!3d45.922751!4d-98.5187111 Winship SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)]
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Brown County, South Dakota
|North = Dickey County, North Dakota
|Northeast = Sargent County, North Dakota
|East = Marshall County
|Southeast = Day County
|South = Spink County
|Southwest = Edmunds County and Faulk County
|Northwest = McPherson County
}}{{Brown County, South Dakota}}{{South Dakota}}{{coord|45.60|-98.35|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-SD_source:UScensus1990}}

4 : Brown County, South Dakota|1881 establishments in Dakota Territory|Populated places established in 1881|Aberdeen, South Dakota micropolitan area

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