| 词条 | Carychiinae |
| 释义 |
| name = Carychiinae | image = Carichium minimum.jpg | image_caption = Apertural view of a shell of Carychium minimum | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Mollusca | classis = Gastropoda | unranked_superfamilia = clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura clade Eupulmonata | superfamilia = Ellobioidea | familia = Ellobiidae | subfamilia = Carychiinae | subfamilia_authority = Jeffreys, 1830 | synonyms = Zospeidae Brusina, 1886 }} Carychiinae is a taxonomic subfamily of minute air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks. TaxonomyCarychiinae is part of the family Ellobiidae according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[1] Some authors consider Carychiidae as a separate family.[2] GeneraGenera within the subfamily Carychiinae include:
EcologyOne lineage of the Ellobioidea, the Carychiidae has successfully accomplished a complete transition onto land.[2] Extant carychiid snails inhabit aphotic and permanently wet epigean (Carychium) or subterranean (Zospeum) environments throughout their Holarctic distribution.[2] This dramatic shift from a marine to a terrestrial habitat has occurred independently of the stylommatophoran land-snails of the Eupulmonata.[2] ReferencesThis article incorporates CC-BY-2.0 text from the reference[2] 1. ^1 {{Bouchet 2005}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 Weigand A. M., Jochum A., Slapnik R., Schnitzler J., Zarza E. & Klussmann-Kolb A. (2013). "Evolution of microgastropods (Ellobioidea, Carychiidae): integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses". BMC Evolutionary Biology 13: 18. {{doi|10.1186/1471-2148-13-18}}. External links{{commons category|Carychiidae}}
1 : Ellobiidae |
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