| 词条 | Castellina in Chianti |
| 释义 |
| name = Castellina in Chianti | official_name = Comune di Castellina in Chianti | native_name = | image_skyline = Castellina in Chianti.jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_shield = Castellina in Chianti-Stemma.png | shield_alt = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | coordinates = {{coord|43|28|09|N|11|17|19|E|type:city(2,820)_region:IT|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | region = Tuscany | province = Siena (SI) | frazioni = Grignano, Fonterutoli, Lilliano, Piazza, Rencine, San Leonino, San Quirico, Sant'Agnese | mayor_party = | mayor = Marcello Bonechi | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 99.8 | population_footnotes = [1] | population_total = 2859 | population_as_of = 28 February 2017 | pop_density_footnotes = | population_demonym = Castellinesi | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 578 | twin1 = | twin1_country = | saint = St. Faustus | day = September 18 | postal_code = 53011 | area_code = 0577 | website = {{official website|http://www.comune.castellina.si.it}} | footnotes = }} Castellina in Chianti is a comune (municipality) of c. 2,800 inhabitants in the province of Siena, in the Italian region Tuscany, located about {{convert|35|km|mi}} south of Florence and about {{convert|15|km|mi|0}} northwest of Siena. It is part of the Chianti Hills, between the valleys of the Arbia, Pesa and Elsa rivers. The territory of Castellina in Chianti borders the following municipalities: Barberino Val d'Elsa, Castelnuovo Berardenga, Greve in Chianti, Monteriggioni, Poggibonsi, Radda in Chianti, Tavarnelle Val di Pesa. HistoryThe first settlements in the area dates from the Etruscan age, and they were probably devastated by Gaulish invasions at the time of the latter's invasions against Rome. In the early Middle Ages the town was known as Salingolpe; in the 11th century Matilda of Tuscany gave it as fief to the counts Guidi and, subsequently, to the Trebbio. In the early 15th century it became a stronghold, of which today the Rocca remain. {{clear|left}}Main sights
Demographic evolutionColors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:5500 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:500 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:100 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= bar:1861 from: 0 till:3635 bar:1871 from: 0 till:3973 bar:1881 from: 0 till:4112 bar:1901 from: 0 till:4744 bar:1911 from: 0 till:4886 bar:1921 from: 0 till:5004 bar:1931 from: 0 till:5119 bar:1936 from: 0 till:5159 bar:1951 from: 0 till:4886 bar:1961 from: 0 till:3647 bar:1971 from: 0 till:2917 bar:1981 from: 0 till:2681 bar:1991 from: 0 till:2508 bar:2001 from: 0 till:2673 PlotData= bar:1861 at:3635 fontsize:XS text: 3635 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:3973 fontsize:XS text: 3973 shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:4112 fontsize:XS text: 4112 shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:4744 fontsize:XS text: 4744 shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:4886 fontsize:XS text: 4886 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:5004 fontsize:XS text: 5004 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:5119 fontsize:XS text: 5119 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:5159 fontsize:XS text: 5159 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:4886 fontsize:XS text: 4886 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:3647 fontsize:XS text: 3647 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:2917 fontsize:XS text: 2917 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:2681 fontsize:XS text: 2681 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:2508 fontsize:XS text: 2508 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:2673 fontsize:XS text: 2673 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT See also
References1. ^All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat. External links{{commonscat|Castellina in Chianti}}
3 : Cities and towns in Tuscany|Castles in Italy|Etruscan sites |
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