词条 | Cedronella |
释义 |
|name = Cedronella canariensis |image = Cedronella canariensis 2.jpg |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Eudicots |unranked_ordo = Asterids |ordo = Lamiales |familia = Lamiaceae |genus = Cedronella |genus_authority=Moench |species = C. canariensis |binomial = Cedronella canariensis |binomial_authority = (L.) Webb & Berthel. |synonyms =
|synonyms_ref = [1] }}Cedronella is a genus of flowering plants in the Mentheae tribe of family Lamiaceae, comprising a single species, Cedronella canariensis, native to the Canary Islands, the Azores, and Madeira. It is also naturalized in various places (South Africa, St. Helena, New Zealand, California).[2] Common names include Canary Islands-balm,[3] Canary balm, and Balm-of-Gilead.[4] It is a perennial herbaceous plant growing to 1-1.5 m tall. The distinctive feature of these plants is the compound leaves consisting of 3 leaflets, unusual in the Lamiaceae, which usually have simple leaves. The leafy stems terminate in dense, short spikes of flowers with tubular 2-lipped white or pink flowers. The genus name is a diminutive of Cedrus, though the only connection between this herb and the large conifers of Cedrus is a vaguely similar resinous scent of the foliage. CultivationGrown outdoors in mild climates, these perennials need protection in a sunny position in the herb garden and moist, well-drained soil. In cool climates they can be grown in a sunny conservatory. Water freely in the growing season. Propagate from seed or from cuttings. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-36239|title=The Plant List}} 2. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 3. ^{{GRIN | accessdate = 14 January 2018}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Bailey, L.H.|author2=Bailey, E.Z.|author3=the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium |date=1976 |title= Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada |publisher=Macmillan |location=New York}}
External links{{Commons|Cedronella canariensis}}
5 : Lamiaceae|Monotypic Lamiaceae genera|Flora of Macaronesia|Flora of the Canary Islands|Flora of Madeira |
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