| 词条 | Buick Lucerne | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Buick Lucerne | image = Buick Lucerne CXL .jpg | manufacturer = General Motors |production=2005-2011 | model_years = 2006–2011 | assembly = Hamtramck, Michigan, United States | class =Full-size (E) | body_style = 4-door sedan | platform = G platform | related = Cadillac DTS | layout = FF layout | engine = 3.8 L 3800 Series III V6 3.9 L High Value V6 4.6 L Northstar V8 | transmission = 4-speed 4T65-E automatic (V6) 4-speed 4T80-E automatic (V8) | wheelbase = {{convert|115.6|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | length = {{convert|203.2|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|73.8|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | height = {{convert|58.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | predecessor =Buick LeSabre Buick Park Avenue Oldsmobile Aurora | successor = Buick LaCrosse | designer = Joel Piaskowski[1] }} The Buick Lucerne is a full-size car manufactured by General Motors from 2005 to 2011. Named for the city of Lucerne, Switzerland, it served as Buick's top-of-the-line model until it was replaced by the second generation Buick LaCrosse. HistoryThe Lucerne replaced both the upscale LeSabre and top of the line Park Avenue in the Buick line-up, with a base price below the LeSabre's that could equal the Park Avenue's with the V8 option. It was based on a revised G platform, though GM continued to refer to it as the H.[2] It was introduced with the standard 3.8 liter Buick V6 (also known as the GM 3800 engine), with a 4.6 litre Cadillac Northstar LD8 V8 and the Chevrolet Corvette's Magnetic Ride Control active suspension available as options. All General Motors 3.8 L V6 powered cars become the first SULEV-compliant vehicles. In keeping with Buick tradition, the Lucerne featured a row of "Ventiports" on the front fenders corresponding to the number of cylinders in the engine — three on each side for the V6 or four for the V8. The CXL trim package added numerous premium features. The Lucerne was built at GM's Detroit/Hamtramck Assembly Plant alongside the Cadillac DTS. The plant won Initial Quality Awards from J.D. Power and Associates from 2004 through 2006. GM leads all other automakers in Strategic Vision's Total Quality Index (TQI) [3] Sales remained brisk throughout much of 2007. Two new trim levels, CXL Special Edition (with more standard features than regular CXL) and Super, were added for 2008. The Super was Introduced at the 2007 New York Auto Show, featuring the sophisticated 4.6 litre Northstar L37 V8 and upscale trim. In addition to {{Convert|17|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} extra horsepower over the CXS V8, updated front end styling and a rear spoiler created a bolder, sportier look. All Lucernes got modest mid-life updates in 2008, including a lane departure warning system and revised exterior colors. The 2009 Lucerne received some small upgrades, including a new base engine, the 3.9 L GM High Value LZ9 V6, Bluetooth phone connectivity, and XM NavTraffic. Flex-fuel technology was made available at no additional cost.[4] For 2010, the Super's rocker panels, grille, and fog lights were added to the entire Lucerne lineup. The 2011 Lucerne was unchanged. The last was built on June 15, 2011.[5] The second generation LaCrosse replaced it as Buick's flagship for 2012.[6] Engines
SafetyThe Buick Lucerne earns a "Good" overall score in the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) front impact test,[9] and an "Acceptable" score in the side impact test.[10] The IIHS also found that 2006-08 model year Lucerne had the highest fatality rate in the large 4-door car class.[11] Yearly American sales
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Sherman|first1=Don|title=Many GM alums went on to glory|url=http://www.autonews.com/article/20080914/OEM02/309149902&template=print|website=Automotive News|accessdate=17 October 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|last=Frame|first=Phil|title=GM H CARS MOVE TO G PLATFORM|url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19950116/ANA/501160730#axzz2TYYYR1jT|work=Automotive News|accessdate=17 May 2013|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autonews.com%2Fapps%2Fpbcs.dll%2Farticle%3FAID%3D%2F19950116%2FANA%2F501160730%23axzz2TYYYR1jT&date=2013-05-17|archivedate=17 May 2013|date=16 January 1995}} 3. ^Strategic Vision (2006). Total Quality Index MSN Autos 4. ^{{cite web|last=Abuelsamid |first=Sam |url=http://www.autobloggreen.com/2008/04/18/2009-buick-lucerne-adds-the-ability-to-use-a-fuel-that-it-will-l/ |title=(2008) |publisher=AutoblogGreen |date=2008-04-18 |accessdate=2011-02-06}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.just-auto.com/news/gm-axes-cadillac-dts-and-buick-lucerne_id111499.aspx|title=US: GM axes Cadillac DTS and Buick Lucerne|publisher=just-auto.com |date=2011-05-26 |accessdate=2011-06-05}} 6. ^http://cars.about.com/od/buick/ 7. ^1 2 2008 specs {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081008081750/http://media.gm.com/us/buick/en/product_services/r_cars/r_c_lucerne/08index.html#specs |date=October 8, 2008 }} 8. ^2009 specs {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828235228/http://media.gm.com/us/buick/en/product_services/r_cars/r_c_lucerne/09index.html#specs |date=August 28, 2008 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iihs.org/ratings/rating.aspx?id=639 |title=IIHS-HLDI: Buick Lucerne |publisher=Iihs.org |date=2008-11-25 |accessdate=2009-05-02}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iihs.org/ratings/rating.aspx?id=670 |title=IIHS-HLDI: Buick Lucerne |publisher=Iihs.org |date=2008-11-25 |accessdate=2009-05-02}} 11. ^http://www.iihs.org/externaldata/srdata/docs/sr4605.pdf 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=2&docid=21738 |title=GM Media Online |publisher=Media.gm.com |date=2006-01-04 |accessdate=2009-05-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301050807/http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.emerald.gm.com%2Fgmnews%2Fviewpressreldetail.do%3Fdomain%3D2&docid=21738 |archivedate=March 1, 2009 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewmonthlyreleasedetail.do?domain=6&docid=31596 |title=GM Media Online |publisher=Media.gm.com |date=2007-01-03 |accessdate=2009-05-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423152022/http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.emerald.gm.com%2Fgmnews%2Fviewmonthlyreleasedetail.do%3Fdomain%3D6&docid=31596 |archivedate=April 23, 2009 |df= }} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewpressreldetail.do?domain=2&docid=51161 |title=GM Media Online |publisher=Media.gm.com |date=2009-01-05 |accessdate=2009-05-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423151551/http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.emerald.gm.com%2Fgmnews%2Fviewpressreldetail.do%3Fdomain%3D2&docid=51161 |archivedate=April 23, 2009 |df= }} 15. ^http://media.gm.com/content/Pages/news/us/en/2010/Jan/0105_Dec_Sales/_jcr_content/iconrow/textfile/file.res/Deliveries%20December%2009.xls 16. ^http://media.gm.com/content/dam/Media/gmcom/investor/2011/DeliveriesDecember2010.pdf 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/content/Pages/news/us/en/2012/Jan/gmsales/_jcr_content/rightpar/sectioncontainer/par/download/file.res/Deliveries%20December%202011.pdf |title=GM U.S. Deliveries for December 2011 |publisher=media.gm.com}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2013/Jan/gmsales.html |title=GM U.S. Deliveries for December 2012 |publisher=media.gm.com}} External links{{commons category|Buick Lucerne}}{{Buick}} 10 : Buick vehicles|Front-wheel-drive vehicles|Full-size vehicles|Sedans|2000s cars|2010s cars|Cars introduced in 2005|Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States|Partial zero-emissions vehicles|Flagship vehicles |
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