“Chișineu-Criș”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Chișineu-Criș

释义

Geography
Demographics
Economy
Tourist attractions
References

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name=Chișineu-Criș
|other_name = {{lang|hu|Kisjenő}}
|timezone=EET
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=EEST
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|map_caption = Location of Chișineu-Criș|
|image_shield=
|pushpin_map =Romania
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Chișineu-Criș
|pushpin_mapsize =
|image_map=
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{ROU}}
|subdivision_type1=County
|subdivision_name1=Arad County|
|subdivision_type2=Status
|subdivision_name2={{Autolink|Town}}
|settlement_type=Town||
|leader_title=Mayor
|leader_name=Gheorghe Burdan|
|leader_party=Social Democratic Party
|area_total_km2=
|population_as_of=2011
|population_total=7577
|coordinates = {{coord|46|31|21|N|21|30|57|E|region:RO|display=inline,title}}
|blank_name=Climate
|blank_info=Cfb
|website=http://www.chisineucris.ro|
}}

Chișineu-Criș (Hungarian: Kisjenő) is a town in Arad County, western Transylvania, Romania.

Geography

The town is situated on the north-western side of the county, at a {{convert|43|km|0|abbr=on}} distance from Arad, the county seat. The administrative territory stretches over {{convert|119|sqkm|0|abbr=on}} on the Crișul Alb Plateau, on both sides of the Crișul Alb River. The town was formed by merging the villages of Chișineu Mic and Pădureni. The town administers one village, Nădab (Nadab).

Demographics

{{Historical populations
|source = Census data
|1910 |2821
|1977 |8913
|1992 |9021
|2002 |8724
|2011 |7577
}}

In 1910, the town had 2821 inhabitants: 1376 (48.8%) spoke Hungarian, 1355 (48%) spoke Romanian, 49 (1.7%) spoke German.

In 2011, 73.5% of inhabitants were Romanians, 19.3% Hungarians and 6.3% Roma.^[1]

Economy

Although the town economy is predominant agricultural, during the last decade the second and third economic sectors had a growing evolution. For most of the tourists Chișineu-Criș is a transit town towards central and Western Europe. The most attractive sightseeing spot of the town is the Crișul Alb River and its banks covered with abundant vegetation.

Tourist attractions

The archaeological discoveries brought to light traces of habitation much older than the documentary attestation of the town. The most important archaeological discoveries that attest the continuity of habitation in the area revealed objects older than 2,500 years in several locations of the town. Also two settlements dated back to the 3rd{{spaced ndash}}5th and 10th{{spaced ndash}}11th centuries were found here.

Chișineu-Criș was first mentioned as "villa Jeneusol" in the years 1202–1203. Nădab village is attested in a document of 1334 as "Nodob".

References

1. ^2011 census data

3 : Populated places in Arad County|Towns in Romania|Localities in Crișana

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