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词条 Caldas Department
释义

  1. Subdivisions

     Municipalities  Districts 

  2. Dams

  3. Demography

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Department of Caldas
| native_name = Departamento de Caldas
| native_name_lang = es
| type = Department
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map1 = Caldas Topographic 2.png
| map_caption1 = Topography of the department
| image_flag = Flag of Caldas.svg
| flag_alt =
| image_shield = Coat of Arms of the Department of Caldas.svg
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| anthem =
| image_map = Colombia - Caldas.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Caldas shown in red
| coordinates = {{coord|5|06|N|75|33|W|region:CO_type:adm2nd|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Colombia}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Andean Region
| parts_type = Largest city
| parts_style = para
| p1 =
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1905
| blank_name_sec1 = Provinces
| blank_info_sec1 =
| blank1_name_sec1 = Municipalities
| blank1_info_sec1 = 27
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Manizales
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Governor
| leader_name = Guido Echeverri Piedrahita (2016-2019)
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 7888
| area_rank = 28th
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = [1]
| population_total = 984,128
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_rank = 17th
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| blank_name_sec2 = HDI (2017)
| blank_info_sec2 = 0.761[2]
{{color|#0c0|high}} · 6th
| timezone1 = UTC-05
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| iso_code = CO-CAL
| website = gobernaciondecaldas.gov.co
| footnotes =
}}

Caldas ({{IPA-es|ˈkaldas}}) is a department of Colombia named after Colombian patriotic figure Francisco José de Caldas. It is part of the Paisa Region and its capital is Manizales. The population of Caldas is 1,030,062, and its area is 7,291 km². Caldas is also part of the Colombian Coffee-Growers Axis region along with the Risaralda and Quindio departments.

Subdivisions

Municipalities

{{Div col}}
  1. Aguadas
  2. Anserma
  3. Aranzazu
  4. Belalcázar
  5. Chinchiná
  6. Filadelfia
  7. La Dorada
  8. La Merced
  9. Manizales
  10. Manzanares
  11. Marmato
  12. Marquetalia
  13. Marulanda
  14. Neira
  15. Norcasia
  16. Pácora
  17. Palestina
  18. Pensilvania
  19. Riosucio
  20. Risaralda
  21. Salamina
  22. Samaná
  23. San José
  24. Supía
  25. Victoria
  26. Villamaría
  27. Viterbo
{{Div col end}}

Districts

{{main|Districts of Caldas Department}}

Caldas has 6 districts.

Dams

In Caldas is the Miel I Dam.[3]

Demography

The population of Caldas is 984,128 (2013), half of whom live in Manizales.. The racial composition is:

  • White / Mestizo (93.16%)
  • Amerindian or Indigenous (4.29%)
  • Black or Afro-Colombian (2.54%)

The local inhabitants of Caldas are known as caldenses. Of the five main regional groups in Colombia, the predominant group in Caldas are known as paisa, referring to those living in the Paisa region, which covers most of Antioquia, as well as the departments of Caldas, Risaralda and Quindío.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=DANE |url=http://www.dane.gov.co/daneweb_V09/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=75&Itemid=72 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091113143414/http://www.dane.gov.co/daneweb_V09/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=75&Itemid=72 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=November 13, 2009 |accessdate=February 13, 2013 }}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-13}}
3. ^Ingetec.com.co {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327183137/http://www.ingetec.com.co/brochures-ingles/BROCHURE-PRESAS-INGLES.pdf |date=2009-03-27 }}

External links

{{commons category|Caldas Department}}
  • [https://caldas.gov.co/ Government of Caldas official website] {{es icon}}
{{Municipalities caldas department}}{{Departments of Colombia}}

4 : Caldas Department|Departments of Colombia|States and territories established in 1905|1905 establishments in Colombia

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