词条 | Co-occurrence |
释义 |
In linguistics, co-occurrence or cooccurrence refers to an above-chance frequency of occurrence of two terms (also known as coincidence or concurrence) from a text corpus alongside each other in a certain order. Co-occurrence in this linguistic sense can be interpreted as an indicator of semantic proximity or an idiomatic expression. Corpus linguistics and its statistic analyses reveal patterns of co-occurrences within a language and enable to work out typical collocations for its lexical items. A co-occurrence restriction is identified when linguistic elements never occur together. Analysis of these restrictions can lead to discoveries about the structure and development of a language.[1] Co-occurrence can be seen an extension of word counting in higher dimensions. Co-occurrence can be quantitatively described using measures like correlation or mutual information. See also{{Portal|Linguistics}}
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Kroeger|first=Paul|title=Analyzing Grammar: An Introduction|year=2005|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=978-0-521-01653-7|pages=20|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rSglHbBaNyAC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}} {{Ling-stub}}2. ^{{cite web | last=Bordag | first=Stefan | title=A Comparison of Co-occurrence and Similarity Measures as Simulations of Context | website=CiteSeerX | url=http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.471.5863&rank=1&q=A%20Comparison%20of%20Co-occurrence%20and%20Similarity%20Measures%20as%20Simulations%20of%20Context&osm=&ossid= | access-date=2018-07-09}} 1 : Linguistics terminology |
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