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词条 Canadian North
释义

  1. History

  2. Destinations

  3. Charter operations

  4. Fleet

     Current fleet  Retired fleet 

  5. Partnerships

  6. Corporate affairs

  7. Programs and services

  8. References

  9. External links

{{For|the geographic region|Northern Canada}}{{Infobox airline
|airline=Canadian North
|logo=Canadian North Logo.svg
|logo_size=250
|fleet_size=16[1]
|destinations=18[2]
|company_slogan= seriously northern
|IATA=5T
|ICAO=MPE
|callsign=EMPRESS
|parent=Inuvialuit Development Corporation (IDC).
|founded=1998 (1989 as a subsidiary of Canadian Airlines)
|headquarters=Calgary, Alberta
|key_people=Steve Hankirk, President[1]
|hubs=
  • Yellowknife Airport
  • Edmonton Airport
  • Iqaluit Airport

|focus_cities=
|frequent_flyer=
  • Aeroplan
  • Aurora Rewards

|lounge=
|alliance=
|website= canadiannorth.com
}}Canadian North Inc. is an airline headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It operates scheduled passenger services to communities in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. Southern gateways include Edmonton and Ottawa. Its main base is Edmonton Airport.[2]

History

The airline was established in 1989 as a subsidiary of Canadian Airlines, to focus on the transportation needs of northern Canadian communities. In September 1998, Canadian North was purchased by Norterra, a wholly Northern aboriginal-owned holding company,[2] whose ownership was divided equally among the Inuvialuit Development Corporation, representing the Inuvialuit people of the western Canadian Arctic, and Nunasi Corporation, representing the Inuit people of Nunavut.

After utilizing three different livery schemes, the airline adopted its current image in 2003. Its logo displays three of the distinctive symbols of the North: the polar bear, the midnight sun and the Northern Lights. Recently,{{when|date=August 2018}} Canadian North's slogan has been changed from "Your North. Your Airline" to "seriously northern" (all in lower-case), with advertising changed to reflect different aspects of the company (serious service, serious delivery, etc.).[3]

In June 2007, Canadian North began serving the Kitikmeot communities of Gjoa Haven, Taloyoak, Kugaaruk, and Kugluktuk.[4] In April 2008, flights began to seven communities in the Qikiqtaaluk Region (Baffin Region) of Nunavut.[5]

On April 1, 2014 the Inuvialuit Development Corporation (IDC) bought the 50% share of NorTerra held by Nunasi. This purchase of NorTerra gives the IDC complete control of Canadian North, Northern Transportation Company and other companies that were jointly held.[6][7] On April 11, 2014, Norterra and the Makivik Corporation, owners of First Air announced that they were in negotiations to merge the two airlines.[8][9] According to a website set up the same day the new airline would be owned equally between the two companies and "a merger would create a stronger, more sustainable business, provide better service to customers and lead to new economic development opportunities across the North. We believe the two companies would complement each other's strengths."[10] In October 2014, it was announced the merger would not go through,[11] but Canadian North will still codeshare on some flights with First Air until 16 May 2017.[12] On February 23, 2017 the Inuvialuit Development Corporation (IDC) announced that

arrangements have been concluded to transfer ownership of Canadian North directly into Inuvialuit Development Corporation.[13]

On September 28, 2018, Makivik Corporation and the Inuvialuit Corporate Group (ICG) signed a definitive agreement to merge Canadian North and First Air, again awaiting government approval. The new airline would use the new First Air livery, but would operate under the name "Canadian North".[14]

Destinations

As of July 2018, Canadian North had the following domestic scheduled destinations:[15]

CountryProvince/StateCityIATAICAOAirportNotes
CanadaAlbertaEdmontonYEGCYEGEdmonton International Airport
CanadaNorthwest TerritoriesInuvikYEVCYEVInuvik (Mike Zubko) Airport
CanadaNorthwest TerritoriesNorman WellsYVQCYVQNorman Wells Airport
CanadaNorthwest TerritoriesYellowknifeYZFCYZFYellowknife AirportHub
CanadaNunavutCambridge BayYCBCYCBCambridge Bay Airport
CanadaNunavutCape DorsetYTECYTECape Dorset Airport
CanadaNunavutGjoa HavenYHKCYHKGjoa Haven Airport
CanadaNunavutHall BeachYUXCYUXHall Beach Airport
CanadaNunavutIgloolikYGTCYGTIgloolik Airport
CanadaNunavutIqaluitYFBCYFBIqaluit AirportHub
CanadaNunavutKugaarukYBBCYBBKugaaruk Airport
CanadaNunavutKugluktukYCOCYCOKugluktuk Airport
CanadaNunavutPangnirtungYXPCYXPPangnirtung Airport
CanadaNunavutPond InletYIOCYIOPond Inlet Airport
CanadaNunavutQikiqtarjuaqYVMCYVMQikiqtarjuaq Airport
CanadaNunavutRankin Inlet AirportYRTCYRTRankin Inlet Airport
CanadaNunavutTaloyoakYYHCYYHTaloyoak Airport
CanadaOntarioOttawaYOWCYOWOttawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport

Charter operations

  • Canadian Natural Resources Limited[16]
    • Fort McKay, Alberta (Fort MacKay/Horizon Airport)
  • Diavik Diamond Mine, NWT (Diavik Airport){{citation needed|date=July 2018}}
  • Edmonton Eskimos Football Club various airports{{citation needed|date=July 2018}}
  • Suncor Energy (Fort McMurray Airport){{citation needed|date=July 2018}}
  • Imperial Oil (Fort MacKay/Albian Aerodrome){{citation needed|date=July 2018}}
  • Nova Scotia
    • Sydney, Nova Scotia (Sydney/J.A. Douglas McCurdy Airport){{citation needed|date=July 2018}}
  • Air Transat (Codeshare flights)
    • Calgary, Cancún, Puerto Vallarta, San José del Cabo, Vancouver{{citation needed|date=July 2018}}

Fleet

Current fleet

As of August 2018, Canadian North operates the following aircraft:[17]

Canadian North fleet
AircraftNumber in fleetOrdersPassengersNotes
Boeing 737, 200 series2112Combi aircraft, carries freight in addition to passengers
Boeing 737 Classic, 300 series10136Two Quick Change (QC) aircraft, can be converted to freight.[18]
Bombardier Dash 8 Series 100337
Bombardier Dash 8 Series 300150–56
Total16

Retired fleet

Aircraft previously operated include:[19]

  • Fokker F28 Fellowship (F.28 Mk 1000)
  • Fokker 100 (listed by Transport Canada as a F.28 Mk 0100)

Partnerships

Canadian North has had an interline agreement with WestJet since 2012.[20] In the north Canadian has partnerships with Air Tindi, Aklak Air, Calm Air and North-Wright Airways.[21] These partnerships give them access to 14 destinations in the NWT, 6 in Nunavut and 6 in Manitoba.[22] They also partner with Air Canada to provide access to several cities in southern Canada.[21]

Corporate affairs

The company headquarters are on the grounds of Calgary International Airport in Calgary, Alberta. In addition it has regional offices in Iqaluit, Nunavut and in the Nunasi Building in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories. It also has an operations office in Edmonton, Alberta,[23] on the grounds of Edmonton International Airport.[24]

Canadian North previously had its headquarters in the Northwest Tower,[25][26] in downtown Yellowknife. The airline announced that when its lease was to expire in the end of August 2013, the airline will vacate the office and move it and 20 employees out of Yellowknife. The airline kept its community and marketing support employees in Yellowknife. Most of the employees forced to move were from the accounting division. Lisa Hicks, a spokesperson, stated that there had been excess capacity at the airline's offices in Edmonton and Yellowknife.[27]

As of July 31, 2013 the operations centre has been moved to the hangar in Edmonton.{{citation needed|date=March 2014}}

Programs and services

The airline offers Aeroplan rewards points, both to collect and to redeem. Passengers may redeem Air Miles points for travel on Canadian North.[28][29]

Canadian North also has its own "Aurora Concierge" program for frequent travellers. Benefits of being an Aurora Concierge member include: Priority check-in, baggage, and boarding, extra piece of checked luggage, free alcoholic beverages, no fee changes, personalized membership card and baggage tag, and more.[30]

As of June 5, 2010, Canadian North began codeshareing flights on aircraft operated by Air Canada. Aurora Concierge members are now allowed access to Air Canada's Maple Leaf Lounges by purchasing membership through Canadian North.[31]

Canadian North in-flight service includes:

  • Comfortable leather seating
  • Advanced seat selection
  • Free newspapers and magazines
  • Free colouring books and crayons for children

In 2005 the airline started offering a Pivut Fare ("ours") to Inuvialuit and Inuit (Nunavut) land claims beneficiaries. In 2010/2011 the Pivut Fare entitled a beneficiary to 65% off three airfares.[32]

References

1. ^Canadian North President to Step Down in New Year
2. ^{{cite news | title= Directory: World Airlines | work= Flight International | page= 60 | date= 2007-04-03}}
3. ^Who We Are
4. ^Canadian North Launches New Service to Four Kitikmeot Communities
5. ^Canadian North Launches New Service to Seven Baffin Communities
6. ^Nunasi Corp. sells its stake in NorTerra, Canadian North
7. ^Nunasi Corp. sells its half of Norterra to the Inuvialuit
8. ^Canadian North, First Air plan 'merger of equals'
9. ^Arctic airlines First Air and Canadian North talk merger
10. ^Canada’s Northern Airlines Enter Merger Discussions
11. ^Airlines announce First Air-Canadian North merger is dead
12. ^Codeshare kaput: First Air ends flight sharing deal with Canadian North
13. ^[https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3475276-MEDIA-RELEASE-IDC-Restructure-24FEB17-FINAL.html]
14. ^{{cite web |last1=Group |first1=Inuvialuit Corporate |title=New milestone agreement reached to merge First Air and Canadian North to better serve Pan-Arctic communities |url=https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/new-milestone-agreement-reached-to-merge-first-air-and-canadian-north-to-better-serve-pan-arctic-communities-694649901.html |website=www.newswire.ca |language=en}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.canadiannorth.com/sites/default/files/u764/5T%20Route%20Map%2017MAY17.pdf|title=Canadian North Route Map|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-07-16}}
16. ^Oilsands a magnet for air carrier traffic
17. ^{{TCregister|CANADIAN+NORTH|Canadian North|2018-08-24}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.planespotters.net/production-list/search?fleet=Canadian-North&manufacturer=Boeing&subtype=737-300&fleetStatus=current|title=Production List Search|website=www.planespotters.net|language=en|access-date=2018-07-15}}
19. ^Canadian Civil Aircraft Register: History Search Result
20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.canadiannorth.com/about/news/0019625-may-31-2012-canadian-north-and-westjet-sign-interline-agreement|title=May 31, 2012 - Canadian North and WestJet sign Interline Agreement {{!}} Canadian North|website=www.canadiannorth.com|language=en|access-date=2018-07-16}}
21. ^Partners
22. ^Route map {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708113601/http://www.canadiannorth.com/route-map |date=2011-07-08 }} and Flight Schedule
23. ^"Administration" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6OEPWS9rV?url=http://www.canadiannorth.com/contact/administration Archive]). Canadian North. Retrieved on March 21, 2014. "Head Office - Calgary 200, 580 Palmer Road N.E. Calgary, AB T2E 7R3 Canada" and "Regional Head Office - Iqaluit P.O. Box 70 Iqaluit, NU X0A 0H0 Canada" and "Regional Office - Yellowknife 202 Nunasi Building, 5109 48th St. Yellowknife, NT X1A 1N5 Canada" and "Operations Office - Edmonton 101 – 3731 52 Avenue East Edmonton AB T9E 0V4 Canada"
24. ^"pre-kearl_general_info.pdf" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6OEQWKy2w?url=http://boilermakers.ca/content/images/stories/docs/pre-kearl_general_info.pdf Archive]). Boilermakers Local 146 (Boilermakers Union). Retrieved on March 21, 2014. "3731 52 Ave E. Edmonton International Airport, AB. T9E 0V4."
25. ^"Administration {{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/6OEPWS9rV?url=http://www.canadiannorth.com/contact/administration |date=2014-03-21 }}." Canadian North. Retrieved on January 20, 2011. "Head Office - Yellowknife 300, 5201 50 Ave. Yellowknife, NT X1A 3S9 Canada"
26. ^"Directory Information." Government of the Northwest Territories. Retrieved on January 20, 2011. "NT Northwest Tower 5201 – 50 Ave"
27. ^Vela, Thandiwe. "Airline moving jobs south" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6OEPnGlcs?url=http://www.nnsl.com/frames/newspapers/2013-04/apr24_13air.html Archive]) Northern News Services. Retrieved on March 21, 2014.
28. ^Aeroplan
29. ^Air Miles
30. ^Aurora Concierge
31. ^Air Canada Maple Leaf Lounge Offer
32. ^Pivut Information

External links

{{Commonscat inline|Canadian North}}
  • Official website
{{Portalbar|Calgary|Northwest Territories|Companies|Aviation}}{{Airlines of Canada}}

8 : Regional airlines of the Canadian Territories|Air Transport Association of Canada|Aviation in the Northwest Territories|Aviation in Nunavut|Airlines established in 1989|Companies based in the Northwest Territories|Companies based in Calgary|Inuvialuit companies

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