| 词条 | Damba mipentina |
| 释义 |
| image = Paretroplus maculatus.jpg | image_caption = At London Zoo | status = CR | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref =[1] | taxon = Paretroplus maculatus | authority = Kiener & Maugé, 1966 | synonyms = }} The damba mipentina (Paretroplus maculatus) is a critically endangered species of cichlid fish from turbid, shallow flood-plain lakes in the Betsiboka and Ikopa River basins in northwestern Madagascar.[2] It has declined drastically because of habitat loss, overfishing and invasive species.[1][2] It is part of a captive breeding program by public institutions like London Zoo and among fishkeeping hobbyists.[3] This relatively deep-bodied Paretroplus can easily be separate from other members of the genus by the large black spot on the side of the body.[2] It reaches {{convert|30|cm|in}} in length.[4] References1. ^1 {{cite journal | author = Sparks, J.S. | year = 2016 | title = Paretroplus maculatus | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2016 | page = e.T16236A58297455 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16236A58297455.en }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3235518}}{{Cichlidae-stub}}2. ^1 2 Sparks, J. S. (2008). Phylogeny of the Cichlid Subfamily Etroplinae and Taxonomic Revision of the Malagasy Cichlid Genus Paretroplus (Teleostei: Cichlidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History Number 314 :1-151 3. ^Guinane, S. (2001). Personal experiences of Paretroplus menarambo & Paretroplus maculatus. 4. ^Guinane, S. (2000). The Madagascan Cichlid Genus Paretroplus (Bleeker, 1865). Accessed 15 July 2011 4 : Paretroplus|Freshwater fish of Madagascar|Fish described in 1966|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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