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词条 Capul
释义

  1. Barangays

  2. Demographics

  3. Climate

  4. Language

  5. Tourism

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}}
| image_skyline = US Navy 061104-N-5067K-055 USS Essex (LHD 2) passes the Capul Island Lighthouse as it transits through the San Bernardino Straits.jpg
| image_caption = USS Essex passes Capul Island while passing through the San Bernardino Strait
| image_seal =
| seal_size = 100x80px
| image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}}
| map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}}
| image_map1 = {{Infobox mapframe|id={{#invoke:Wikibase|id}}}}
| pushpin_map = Philippines
| pushpin_label_position = left
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}}
| coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}}
| settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Philippines}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}}
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}}
| official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}}
| etymology =
| named_for =
| native_name =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| motto =
| anthem =
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = 1st District
| established_title = Founded
| established_date =
| parts_type = Barangays
| parts_style = para
| p1 = 12 (see Barangays)
| leader_title = {{PH wikidata|leader_title}}
| leader_name = Isidro S. Bandal
| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor
| leader_name1 = Joselito Catucod
| leader_title2 = Congressman
| leader_name2 =
| leader_title3 = SP Board member
| leader_name3 =
| leader_title4 = Electorate
| leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (electorate_point_in_time}}|{{PH wikidata|electorate_point_in_time}})
| government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}}
| government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}[1]
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_max_footnotes=
| elevation_max_m =
| area_rank =
| area_footnotes = {{PSGC detail|area}}
| area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}}
| population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}}
| population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}}
| population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_rank =
| population_note =
| timezone = PST
| utc_offset = +8
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}}
| postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}}
| postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}}
| area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}}
| area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}}
| website = {{PH wikidata|website}}
| blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}}
| blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}}
| blank1_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}}
| blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}}
| blank2_name_sec1 = Revenue (₱)
| blank2_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}}
| blank3_name_sec1 = Poverty incidence
| blank3_info_sec1 =
| blank4_name_sec1 = Inflation rate
| blank4_info_sec1 =
| blank5_name_sec1 = Minimum wage rate (₱)
| blank5_info_sec1 =
| blank6_name_sec1 = Sister localities
| blank6_info_sec1 =
| blank7_name_sec1 =
| blank7_info_sec1 =
| blank_name_sec2 = Native languages
| blank_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|language}}
| blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions
| blank1_info_sec2 =
| blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date
| blank2_info_sec2 =
| blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese
| blank3_info_sec2 =
| blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint
| blank4_info_sec2 =
| blank5_name_sec2 =
| blank5_info_sec2 =
| blank6_name_sec2 =
| blank6_info_sec2 =
| blank7_name_sec2 =
| blank7_info_sec2 =
| footnotes =
}}

{{PH wikidata|name}}, officially the {{PH wikidata|official_name}}, is a {{PH wikidata|income_class_ordinal}} settlement_text}} of the Philippines|{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}} in the province of {{PH wikidata|province}}, {{PH wikidata|country}}. According to the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, it has a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people.{{PH census|current}}

Prior to its founding as a town, it used to be called as Abak with a lighthouse built on the island, served as a guidepost for the Acapulco-Manila galleon trade vessels passing through the treacherous waters of San Bernardino Strait. It also served as the capital of Samar from 1848 to 1852. The name Capul came from the word Acapulco, an old trading post in Mexico.[2]

Capul is the only town in the province of Northern Samar with a distinct language, Inabaknon, instead of Waray-Waray, the native language spoken by the locals of Samar island. The Inakbanon is a unique language, having no related language in the entire Visayas and Luzon regions. Due to few speakers, the language is highly endangered. The Inabaknon language is vital to the culture and arts of the Inabaknon people's island life.

Some locals have been challenging the Spanish colonial name of the island-town, Capul, and revoking it in favor of its indigenous name, Abak, which was used by their ancestors, and is also the namesake of townsfolk's indigenous language, Inabaknon.

Barangays

Capul is politically subdivided into 12 barangays.

  • Aguin
  • Jubang
  • Landusan
  • Oson
  • Poblacion Barangay 1
  • Poblacion Barangay 2
  • Poblacion Barangay 3
  • Poblacion Barangay 4
  • Poblacion Barangay 5
  • Sagaosawan
  • San Luis
  • Sawang

Demographics

{{Philippine Census
| align= none
| title= Population census of Capul
| 1903 = 3969
| 1918 = 4257
| 1939 = 7488
| 1948 = 9257
| 1960 = 10678
| 1970 = 8648
| 1975 = 9386
| 1980 = 10237
| 1990 = 9510
| 1995 = 9964
| 2000 = 10619
| 2007 = 11289
| 2010 = 12659
| 2015 = 12679
| 2020 =
| 2025 =
| 2030 =
| footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}}
}}

Climate

{{Weather box
| location = Capul, Northern Samar
| width = auto
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan high C = 27
| Jan low C = 22
| Feb high C = 28
| Feb low C = 22
| Mar high C = 29
| Mar low C = 22
| Apr high C = 30
| Apr low C = 22
| May high C = 31
| May low C = 24
| Jun high C = 30
| Jun low C = 24
| Jul high C = 29
| Jul low C = 24
| Aug high C = 29
| Aug low C = 24
| Sep high C = 29
| Sep low C = 24
| Oct high C = 29
| Oct low C = 24
| Nov high C = 29
| Nov low C = 23
| Dec high C = 28
| Dec low C = 23
| Jan precipitation mm = 84
| Feb precipitation mm = 59
| Mar precipitation mm = 58
| Apr precipitation mm = 55
| May precipitation mm = 93
| Jun precipitation mm = 133
| Jul precipitation mm = 149
| Aug precipitation mm = 125
| Sep precipitation mm = 155
| Oct precipitation mm = 165
| Nov precipitation mm = 140
| Dec precipitation mm = 136
| Jan rain days = 18.1
| Feb rain days = 13.6
| Mar rain days = 15.8
| Apr rain days = 16.1
| May rain days = 21.7
| Jun rain days = 25.5
| Jul rain days = 26.6
| Aug rain days = 25.1
| Sep rain days = 24.8
| Oct rain days = 25.8
| Nov rain days = 22.7
| Dec rain days = 20.1
| source 1 = Meteoblue [3]
| date = 6 January 2019
}}

Language

Capul has a different language from the rest of Northern Samar and the rest of Eastern Visayas. The native language in the island-municipality is Inabaknon. Inabaknon has been classified by linguists as a Sama language related to the Sama languages of Mindanao, rather than a Visayan language. Nonetheless the Capul people understand the Waray language, as spoken by the majority of the people in Northern Samar.

Tourism

Capul Church and Fortress

The Capul Church, built during the Spanish Colonial Period, is dedicated to St. Ignatius of Loyola and is surrounded by a square fort with bulwarks of dissimilar designs.[4] The church structure was actually the third that was built on the site. The first two structures, made of hard wood and nipa roofs, were razed when Moro pirates plundered the island in 1615 and 1768. In 1781, Fr. Mariano Valero, a Spanish architect-priest led the restoration of the church and built the stonewall fortress similar to that in Intramuros, Manila that would fortify it against Moro attacks.[5]

Capul Watchtower

Located on a hill near the Capul fort overlooking the town harbor, a stone watchtower was erected to serve as a sentry or warning system and a refuge for indigents during Moro raids.

Bitō Cave

Bitō Cave, also known as Beto Cave, is a popular natural attraction located in Sawang.

Timon-timon Rock

Timon-timon is a rudder-shaped rock formation located near the southern point of the island.

Capul Island Lighthouse

References

1. ^{{DILG detail}}
2. ^http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/44465/ancient-fortress-church-of-capul-northern-samar
3. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/forecast/modelclimate/capul_philippines_1718594| title = Capul, Northern Samar : Average Temperatures and Rainfall| publisher = Meteoblue| accessdate = 6 January 2019 }}
4. ^Explore Capul Island {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100606082934/http://samartrexplore.multiply.com/photos/album/17/EXPLORE_CAPUL_ISLAND |date=June 6, 2010 }}
5. ^Philippines & Cebu Real Estate

External links

{{Wikivoyage|Capul, Northern Samar}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20081120024509/http://www.census.gov.ph/data/census2007/index.html Philippine Census Information]
  • Capul Island Travel Guide
  • Local Governance Performance Management System
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100606082934/http://samartrexplore.multiply.com/photos/album/17/EXPLORE_CAPUL_ISLAND Explore Capul Island]
  • Capul on Biyahero, Philippine Travel Portal
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Capul
| North = San Bernardino Strait
| East = Capul Pass / San Antonio
| South = Samar Sea
| Southwest = San Vicente / Samar Sea
| Northwest = Matnog, Sorsogon / San Bernardino Strait
}}{{Northern Samar}}

3 : Municipalities of Northern Samar|Islands of Northern Samar|Island municipalities in the Philippines

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